Unit 2 Reading for Writing 强化一练- 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

第8页（共8页）Unit2SectionDReadingforWriting一、单词拼写1．Theyhavetaughtanewtricktothe________(海豚)．2．Shewasovercomewith________(情绪)andburstintotears.3．My________(皮肤)isgettingalittledryrecently.4．Hewasanu________manwithgreatbusinesstalentsandakindheart.5．Addatablespoonofhoneytothelemonjuiceands________themixture.二、单句语法填空1．Theytraveledunderthe________(protect)ofanumberofsoldiers.2．Yourpersonalcircumstancesare________(equal)important.3．Theyoungteachertoldthestudenttopayattentionto________(spell)．4．TheGovernmentcontinuestopour________(billion)ofpoundsintotheproject.5．Intheworstcase,Icouldbecomea________(home)person.三、阅读理解Mostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,unlesstheyhuntthemforfood.Sometimes,however,twokindsofanimalscometogetherinapartnershipwhichisgoodforbothofthem.Youmayhavenoticedsomebirdssittingonthebacksofsheep.Thisisnotbecausetheywantaride,butbecausetheyfindeasyfoodintheparasites(寄生虫)onsheep.Thesheepallowthebirdstodosobecausetheyremovethecauseofdiscomfort.Soalthoughtheycanmanagewithouteachother,theydobettertogether.Sometimesananimalhasaplantpartner.Therelationshipdevelopsuntilthetwopartnerscannotmanagewithouteachother.Thisissointhecoralsofthesea.Intheirskinstheyhavetinyplantswhichactas“dustmen”，takingsomeofthewasteproductsfromthecoralandgivinginreturnoxygenwhichtheanimalneedstobreathe.Iftheplantsarekilled,orareevenpreventedfromreceivinglightsothattheycannotlivenormally,thecoralswilldie.1．Somebirdsliketositonasheepbecause________.A．theyenjoytravellingwiththesheepB．theycaneatitsparasitesC．theydependonthesheepforexistenceD．theyfindthepositionmostcomfortable2．Theunderlinedword“they”inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphrefersto________.A．birdsandparasitesB．parasitesandsheepC．birdsandsheepD．sheep,birdsandparasites3．Welearnfromthetextthatcoralsdependonplantsfor________.A．comfort B．light C．oxygen D．food4．Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydiscuss?A．Someanimalsandplantsdeveloptheirrelationshipeasily.B．Someanimalsandplantsdependoneachotherforexistence.C．Someplantsdependoneachotherforfood.D．Someanimalslivebettertogether.四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Beforetheexistenceofthemodernmedicine,humanbeingsmostlydepended__1__herbalmedicinesandothertherapeutic(治疗的)methods__2__(treat)diseasesandkeephealthy.Thensuchpractices__3__(give)risetotheestablishment(建立)ofvariouskindsoftraditionalmedicinewithuniquetheoryandpractice,suchastraditionalChinesemedicine,Indianmedicine__4__Arabianmedicine.Amongthesetraditional__5__(system)ofmedicine,traditionalChinesemedicineisamostextraordinaryone,from__6__traditionalKoreanmedicineandJapanesemedicinehavedeveloped.Eveninthe21stcentury,traditionalmedicine__7__(be)stillofgreatimportance.Inspiteof__8__fastdevelopmentofmodernmedicine,traditionalmedicineisstillspreadfarandwide.Inmanydevelopingcountries,mostofthepeopleintheruralareasstill__9__(main)relyontraditionalmedicineandtraditionalmedicalpractitioners(行医者)tomeettheneedforprimaryhealthcare.Eveninthecountrieswith__10__(advance)modernmedicine,moreandmorepeoplehavebeguntoaccepttraditionalmedicineandothertherapeuticmethods.一、单词拼写1.dolphin2.emotion3.skin4.unusual5.stir二、单句语法填空1.protection2.equally3.spelling4.billions5.homeless三、阅读理解1.B细节理解题。由第一段可知鸟喜欢坐在羊的身上，是想吃羊身上的寄生虫，选B。2.C指代判断题。上一句的意思是：“绵羊让鸟儿落在自己身上，因为鸟儿可以将它们身上的寄生虫吃掉。”由此可知“Soalthoughtheycanmanagewithouteachother,theydobettertogether”这一句中的they指的是上一句中的鸟儿和绵羊，它们没有彼此也行，有了彼此会更好，故答案为C。3.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“...takingsomeofthewasteproductsfromthecoralandgivinginreturnoxygenwhichtheanimalneedstobreathe”可知，珊瑚需要植物提供的氧气才能生存下去。选C。4.B段落大意题。根据第二段第一句可知本段主要讨论有些动物和植物之间相互依存的关系，可知选B。四、语法填空1．on/upon考查介词。dependon/upon“依靠；依赖”，为固定短语。2．totreat考查非谓语动词。此处是动词不定式表目的，句意：人类主要依赖于草药和其他治疗方法来治病及保健。3．gave考查动词的时态。结合语境可知，此处讲述过去发生的事，用一般过去时。4．and考查连词。根据句意可知，此处traditionalChinesemedicine,Indianmedicine以及Arabianmedicine为并列关系，用连词and连接。5．systems考查名词。根据空前的these可知，本空应填所给名词的复数形式。6．which考查定语从句的引导词。此处为