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2021-2022学年安徽省亳州市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Idon’tknowwhetherheisstill()incollectingcoins.Heusedtobe,butthatwasseveralyearsago
A.disinterestedB.interestingC.interestD.interested
2._____withdevelopedcountries,someAfricancountriesareleftfarbehindintermsofpeople’slivingstandard()
A.CompareB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Comparing
3.Wethreemajorsnowstormssofarthiswinter()
A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.hadhad
4.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever______amistakeevenwhenitispointedouttohim()
A.admitmaking
B.admitsmaking
C.admittomake
D.admitstomake
5.—DoyouthinkJoshuaistherightpersonforthisjob?
—Heiswell-groundedineconomictheory,butlacks____________inproductionmanagement()
A.devotionB.attitudeC.experienceD.energy
6.Her()tothejobleftherwithverylittlefreetime
A.devotionB.faithC.trustD.interest
7.Itiswidelyrecognizedthatbeautynotonlyinappearancebutalsoinheart()
A.liesB.takesC.sitsD.gives
8.Ihaven'tseenherforyears,butIcanstillhervoiceonthephone()
A.realizeB.listenC.knowD.recognize
9.Onlyyearslater____thetruthaboutthematter()
A.IlearnedB.didIlearnC.IdidlearnD.hadIlearned
10.Thelocalgovernmentistryingallouttofindoutwhois()theforestfire
A.toblameforstarting
B.toblametostart
C.tobeblamedforstarting
D.toblamedtostart
11.Mary()herbagatthefirstsightbyseeingitscolor
A.identifiedB.toldC.knewD.claimed
12.Onnoaccount_______everleavethebabyathomealone()
A.shouldyouB.youshouldC.didyouD.youcan
13.Atthistimenextweek,wethematterwithourfriends()
A.aregoingtodiscuss
B.willbediscussing
C.arediscussing
D.aretodiscuss
14.Thedoctorsoonmadetheworriedpatientfeel()
A.inpeaceB.inprivateC.atrestD.atease
15.Haveyouany_____thatyouwerenotthereat9o’clocklastnight()
A.statementB.causeC.wordsD.proof
16.Thestrikingcontrastofanothercultureprovidesamirror_______one’sowncultureisreflected()
A.onwhichB.inwhichC.fromwhichD.outofwhich
17.________onthegrassland,Iwatchedthecloudsandlistenedtothesingingofthebirds()
A.LyingB.LayingC.LiedD.Laid
18.Peopletherewarmly____himonthediscoveryofoil()
A.congratulatedB.bargainedC.believedD.considered
19._____dictionaryisenoughforme()
A.SuchoneB.OnesuchC.SuchaoneD.Onesucha
20.Thisvillage______hitbyahurricane,forwesawtheruinedhousesandthefallentreesallovertheplaces()
A.mustbeB.mayhavebeenC.musthavebeenD.mighthavebeen
二、情景对话(10题)21.67.____()
22.4()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
23.73.____()
24.72.____()
25.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
26.2()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
27.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66
M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.
W:Good!What'sthat?
M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68
W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?
M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.
W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?
M:Verygood.70
W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?
M:Oh,yes.
A.Isupposeyou'reright.
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.
C.Itlooksfinetome.
D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
66.____()
28.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)
M:Whatafinedaytoday!71
W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72
M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.
W:Shallwetakethebusthere?
M:73It'snotveryfar.
W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.
M:74
W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.
M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.
W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?
M:75
W:Thatwillbefine.
A.Wecangotherebybike.
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
71.____()
29.5()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
30.A:Hey,Stephen.
B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?
A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.
B:71
A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72
B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?
A.Really?73
B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.
A:74
B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.
A:75Thankyouverymuch.
B:Notatall.
A.Soundsgreat.
B.What'swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit
71.____()
三、填空题(5题)31.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo
32.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass
33.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)
34.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings
35.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)
四、情景对话(5题)36.5()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
37.69.____()
38.4()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
39.Woman:11
Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.
Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?
Man:TCL.
Woman:12
Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.
Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.
Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.
Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.
Man:13
Woman:¥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.
Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?
Woman:Er…Allright.
Man:15
Woman:Thanks.
A.ThepriceisOK.
B.Hereisthemoney.
C.CanIhelpyou?
D.Whatcolourdolike?
E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?
G.Butit’stooexpensive
40.72.____()
五、阅读理解(5题)41.Themorethatyouread,themorethingsyouwillknow.Themorethatyoulearn,themoreplacesyou'llgo.Thesesimple-but-truewordswerewrittenbyDr.Seussinoneofhis44books.11
TheodorSeussGeiselwasbornin1904.12HegrewupinthetownofSpringfield,Massachusetts.Whenhewasasmallchild,hismotherwouldhelphimgotosleepwithchildren'ssongs.Yearslater,Tedwouldgoontowritesomeveryfamoussongsofhisown.
Whenhewasatcollege,Tedbegantowriteforamagazine.ThiswasthefirsttimehewroteunderthenameSeuss.Thoughnotarealdoctor,hewouldsoonwriteonlyasDr.Seuss.13Hisdrawingswerepublishedinmanykindsofmagazines.
Intime,Tedwantedtobothwriteanddrawpicturesforhisownchildren'sbooks.HisfirstbookhadmanydrawingsofsomeofthecarsandpeopleheknewfromthestreetsofSpringfield.Itwasdifficulttogetthebookprinted.14Itwasturneddown27timesbeforeitwasfinallypublished.Notlongafter,hisbookTheCatintheHatbecameahugesuccess.IthelpedtomakeDr.Seussawell-knownnameinchildren'Sbooks.
Overtheyears,Tedwrotesomeofthebest-lovedchildren'Sbooksintheworld.HewonaPulitzerPrizeandmanyotherprizesforhiswork,15Buthisbooksandhissongsarestillwell-knowntoday.Morethan200millionofhisbooksarenowinprintin15languages
____________()
A.In1991,hepassedaway
B.Hesoonbecameafamouswriter
C.Atcollege,hestartedwritingbooksforchildren
D.Tedhadtobepatientandkeeptrying
E.Itislikelythatyouhavereadoneormoreofthem
F.Whenheleftcollege,Tedbegandrawing
G.Tohisfamilyandfriends,though,hewasknownasTed
42.Byconductinganexperiment,theAmericanscientisttriedtofindout______()
A.whetherusingaspirinwouldaffectaperson'shearingability
B.whetheruniversitystudents'hearingabilityisbetterthanothers
C.howmanyAmericanstakegreatamountsofaspirineveryday
D.whypeoplefaceaseriousdangerofsufferinghearinglossfromloudnoises
43.Accordingtothepassage,whathaveanthropologistsrecentlyfound()
A.Thereareculturalanthropologyandphysicalanthropology
B.Therearethreestepsintheprogressofhumanbeings
C.ThereweremorecivilizationsinEgyptthaninpartsofAsia
D.Thereisalongerhistoryofhumanbeingsthanitwasthoughtbefore
44.Ifyouwanttostartaweightcontrolprogram,youshould_________()
A.askyourdoctor
B.planmealsandchooselow-caloriefoods
C.dosomeexercise
D.alloftheabove
45.Whatdowelearnfromthepassageaboutsolarwindactivity()
A.Itaffectsthegrowthoftrees
B.IthasbeenincreasingsincetheIceAge
C.Itisdeterminedbythechemicalsintheair
D.Itfollowsacertaincycle
六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.D我不知道他现在是否还对收集硬币感兴趣,他曾经很感兴趣,但那都是几年前的事儿了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ddisinterested:无私的,公正的;interesting:有趣的;interest可以作名词或动词,意为兴趣,使感兴趣;interested:感兴趣的,beinterestedin是固定搭配,意为对……感兴趣。根据句意可知,选D
2.C与发达国家相比,一些非洲国家在人民的生活水平上还相差甚远。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】C动词过去分词做状语表示被动,意为与发达国家相比
3.C到目前为止,今年冬天我们已经遭遇了三场大的暴风雪。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】C根据句子的时间状语sofar(到目前为止,迄今为止)可知,本句应该用现在完成时,表示过去所发生的动作或事情对现在的影响或产生的结果,着眼点在现在。故选C
4.B约翰是班上唯一一个即使被指出错误也不承认的人。
[考点]主谓一致和非谓语动词
【精析】Boneof+复数名词后接定语从句时,从句的谓语动词应用复数形式;但当其被theonly修饰时,从句的谓语动词应用单数形式。admit(承认)后面应接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,不能跟不定式。故选B
5.C——你认为约书亚是这份工作的合适人选吗?
——他的经济理论知识很丰富,但在生产管理上还缺乏经验。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cdevotion:奉献,忠心;attitude:看法,态度;experience:经验,经历;energy:力量,活力。根据句意可知,选C
6.A她对工作的热爱使得她几乎没有自由时间。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Adevotion:钟爱,热爱,奉献;faith:信念,信仰,信心;trust:信任;interest:兴趣。根据句意,选A
7.A人们普遍认为,美丽不仅在于外表,也在于心灵。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Alie:躺,位于,在于,liein意为在于;take:拿走,取走,takein意为欺骗,领会,收留;sit:坐,sitin意为坐在,位于,列席;give:给,givein意为让步,屈服。根据句意可知,选A
8.D我已经好多年没见她了,但仍能在电话里辨认出她的声音。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Drealize:实现,意识到;listen:听,听从;know:知道,懂得;recognize:认出,识别。根据句意可知,选D
9.B直到若干年之后,我才知道这件事情的真相。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】Bonly+状语位于句首时,句子应部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语前面。另外,本句是在陈述过去某个特定时间发生的情况,所以应用一般过去时。故选B
10.A当地政府正试图找出谁应该对森林火灾负责。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Asb.betoblameforsth.是固定搭配,意为某人应该为某事负责。故选A
11.A一看到包的颜色,玛丽就认出自己的包了。
【考点】词义辨析
【精析】Aidentify意为识别,认出;tell意为告诉,辨别,例如:tellrightfromwrong辨别是非;know意为知道,了解;claim意为声称,索要,例如:claimdamages索要损害赔偿。根据句意可知,选A
12.A你决不应该把婴儿一个人留在家里。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】Aonnoaccount意为决不,位于句首时句子应部分倒装,即将谓语中的助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语之前。根据句意可知,这里叙述的是一般情况,所以应将情态动词should提至主语之前。故选A
13.B【翻译】下周的这个时候,我们将正在和朋友们讨论这个问题。[考点]动词时态B由句中的时间状语Atthistimenextweek可知,句子应用将来进行时,表示将来某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作,或按照计划在将来某一时刻或某段时间内将要进行的动作。故选B。
14.D医生很快使那个焦虑的病人感到轻松自在。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dinpeace:平静,安静;inprivate:私下;atrest:静止;atease:自在,舒适。根据句意可知,选D
15.DD句意:你有证据证明你昨晚九点不在那儿吗?词义辨析题。statement:声明;cause:原因,根据;words:话,消息;proof:证据
16.B不同文化的鲜明对比提供了一面镜子,可以反映出一个人的本土文化。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个定语从句,修饰先行词mirror。bereflectedinsth.为固定搭配,意为(影像)被反映、映照在某物上,所以关系代词前应用介词in。故选B
17.A我躺在草地上,看着云彩,听着鸟叫。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】A本题首先要区分动词lie和lay的词义。lie作动词时,意为躺,位于,说谎;lay作动词时,意为放置,下蛋。根据句意可知,此处意为躺下,同时又作句子的状语,lie与其逻辑主语I为主谓关系,所以应用现在分词lying。故选A
18.A那里的人们热烈祝贺他发现了石油。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Acongratulate:祝贺,恭喜,congratulatesb.onsth.为固定搭配,意为因某事向某人表示祝贺,符合题意。bargain:讨价还价,商讨条件;believe:相信,料想;consider:考虑,认为。根据句意和搭配可知,选A
19.DD句意:一本这样的字典对我来说已经足够了。词语搭配题。such无比较级及最高级,有不定冠词a(n)时,要放在该冠词之前;有all,no,one,few,several,some,any等时,则放在这些词之后。故应选D
20.CC根据句意可知,主句是对过去情况的肯定推测。mustdo是对现在情况的肯定推测,意为现在一定……;might/mayhavedone是对过去发生事情的可能性推测,意为过去可能做过……;musthavedone是对过去发生事情的肯定推测,意为过去一定做过……,符合题意。故选C
21.A
22.B
23.D
24.D
25.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C
26.C
27.D
28.D
29.C
30.B
31.additionaladditional题干的大意是:他完成作业之后,又找来了一些额外的练习去做。此处应填addition的形容词形式additional,意为分外的,额外的
32.abilitiesabilities题干的大意是:我认为在同一个班里教授能力各异的学生是不明智的。此处应为able的名词形式ability,且因不同的能力,应用其复数形式abilities
33.societysociety题干大意是:在我们社会中,劳动人民是国家的主人。society指社会,是social引申出的名词形式
34.unscientificunscientific题干的大意是:认为科学能解决人类一切问题的观点是不科学的。根据句意,此处只需要在形容词scientific前加上表否定的前缀u
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