最新译林版八年级上册英语课件：-译林版八年级上Unit-1-Grammar

8AUnit1FriendsGrammar8AUnit1FriendsGrammarThemorewegettogether,together,together

Themorewegettogether,thehappierwe'llbe

Foryourfriendsaremyfriendsandmyfriendsareyourfriends

Themorewegettogether,thehappierwe'llbe

Themorewegettogether,together,together

Themorewegettogether,thehappierwe'llbe

Foryourfriendsaremyfriendsandmyfriendsareyourfriends

Themorewegettogether,thehappierwe'llbe

2022/12/232Themorewegettogether,totallbiglovelyroundlongChooserightadjectivestodescribethegirl’sappearanceNancyisavery_____girl.Sheisnotvery____.Herhairis_____.Shehasa______faceand___eyes.lovelytalllongroundbigPartOneLead-inNancyGrammarANancy2022/12/233tallbiglovelyround1Thegirlislovely.Sheisa__________.lovelygirlPartTwoLearningforuse2022/12/2341Thegirlislovely.lovelygi2Shehasshorthair.Herhair__________.3Alazycatissleepingonthesofa.Thecat__________.isshortislazy2022/12/2352Shehasshorthair.isshortRuleout：Wecanputanadjectivebeforeanoun(名词)orafteralinkingverb（系动词）.Sheisalovelygirl.Shehasshorthair.Alazycatissleepingonthesofa.Thegirlislovely.Herhairisshort.Thecatislazy.形容词在句中的位置PartThreeRuleout2022/12/236Ruleout：WecanputanadjectiRewritethefollowingsentences

1Heisastrongman.

=Theman__________.

2Tom’shairislong.

=Tomhas_________.

3Hehassmalleyes.

=Hiseyes__________.

4Thisbookisinteresting.

=Thisisan________________.isstronglonghairaresmallinterestingbookPartFourPracticeRewritethefollowingsentenceCanyourearrangethefollowingwordstomakesentences?2022/12/238Canyourearrangethefollowin1.short/Millie/hair/hasMilliehasshorthair.2.wears/Sandy/glasses/roundSandywearsroundglasses.3.is/funny/Amy/andcheerfulAmyisfunnyandcheerful.4.like/Millie/not/hair/does/longMilliedoesn’tlikelonghair.5.is/Sandy/hair/tall/long/andhasSandyistallandhaslonghair.2022/12/2391.short/Millie/hair/hasMillieWecanuseadjectivesaftertheselinkingverbs.bebecomefeelgetgrowkeeplookseemsmellsoundtasteturn2022/12/2310Wecanuseadjectivesafterthbebecomefeelgetgrowkeeplookseemsmellsoundtasteturnnicegreattiredgreenhealthysadhappystrongangry…LinkingverbsAdjectivese.g.Heseemsverysad.他看起来很伤心。

Thetreesturngreeninspring.春天树变绿了。

Heisgrowingtallerandtaller.他长得越来越高了。

Thethingsaregettingworse.情况是越来越糟了。

Canyoumakesentencesusingtheselinkingverbswithadjectives?PartSixPractice2022/12/2311bebecomeniADJECTIVESsuperlativescomparatives2022/12/2312ADJECTIVESsuperlativescompara

GrammarBPARTA

Howtoformcomparativs

andsuperlativeswithadjectives2022/12/2313

GrammarBPARTA

HowtoformshortestshortshorterPartOneLead-in2022/12/2314shortestshortshorterPartOnesmallestsmallsmaller2022/12/2315smallestsmallsmaller2022/12/20cheapest￥4.80￥3.60￥2.80cheapercheap2022/12/2316cheapest￥4.80￥3.60￥2.80cheapernicest

nicenicer2022/12/2317nicestnicenicer2022/12/2017heaviestheavyheavierheavyheavheavieriest2022/12/2318heaviestheavyheavierheavyheavhbigbiggestbigger2022/12/2319bigbiggestbigger2022/12/2019themostinterestingCountryinterestingmoreinteresting2022/12/2320themostinterestingCountryintCitythebeautifulbeautifulbeautifulmoremost2022/12/2321CitythebeautifulbeauGood,better,best

Good,better,best.

Neverletitrest.

Tillgoodisbetter.

Andbetterisbest.Rhyme2022/12/2322Good,better,best

Good,betteLet’sreadthetablecarefully形容词的比较级和最高级构成规则变化不规则变化形容词的比较级和最高级构成规则变化不规则变化原级比较级最高级smallsmallersmallesttalltallertallestlonglongerlongest

①在大多数短形容词词尾加er变成比较级，加est变成最高级。

规则变化2022/12/2324原级比较级最高级smallsmallersmallestta②以字母e结尾的短形容词，只加r或st变成比较级或最高级原级比较级最高级nicenicernicestfinefinerfinest2022/12/2325②以字母e结尾的短形容词，只加r或st变成比较级或最高级原③以辅音字母加y结尾的短形容词，先把y变成i再加er或est.原级比较级最高级busybusierbusiesteasyeasiereasiestheavyheavierheaviest2022/12/2326③以辅音字母加y结尾的短形容词，先把y变成i再加er或est④一个原音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的，并且是重读闭音节结尾的短形容词，双写这个辅音字母，再加er或est原级比较级最高级bigbiggerbiggestslimslimmerslimmest2022/12/2327④一个原音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的，并且是重读闭音节结尾的短⑤在长形容词前加more变成比较级，加most变成最高级。原级比较级最高级beautifulmorebeautifulmostbeautifulimportantmoreimportantmostimportant2022/12/2328⑤在长形容词前加more变成比较级，加most变成最高级。原级goodwellbadillmanymuchlittlefarold比较级最高级betterbestworseworstlessmoremostfarther/furtherolder/elderleastfarthest/furthestoldest/eldest巧记：特殊形式比较级共有三对二合一坏病两多并两好little意思不是小一分为二有两个一是老来二是远不规则变化原级比较级最高级betterbestworseworstlShortadjectivesareadjectivesofoneortwosyllables,e.g.,‘clean’and‘heavy’.Longadjectivesareadjectivesofthreeormoresyllables,e.g.,‘interesting’and‘beautiful’.Tip2022/12/2330ShortadjectivesareadjectivePartThreePracticecleanhelpfuleasybeautifulhealthyimportanttidytiredclosefarhotsadclevercleanercleanesteasiereasiesthealthierhealthiesttidiertidiestcloserclosesthotterhottestsaddersaddest

more~most~more~most~more~most~more~most~fartherfarthestfurtherfurthest~er~est2022/12/2331PartThreePracticeclean

Whentouse

comparativesandsuperlatives

withadjectivesPARTB2022/12/2332

Whentouse

comparativesandMrGreenisstrongerthanMrRing.MrRingisweakerthanMrGreen.

MrRingMrGreenstrongerstrongComparethemPartOneLearningforuse2022/12/2333MrGreenisstrongerthanMrRThefirstpigisquitefat.Thesecondpigismuchfatterthanthefirstone.Comparethem2022/12/2334Thefirstpigisquitefat.TheWeusecomparativestocomparetwopeople/things.

PartTwoRuleout2022/12/2335PartTwoRuleout2022/12/2035Model:Sandyis_________(ill)Amy.worsethan1.Janeis__________(tall)Amy.2.Carlis____________(heavy)Jack.3.Iam____________(fat)Betty.4.Julieis_____________(thin)John.5.Myhomeisn’t____________(far)hers.tallerthanheavierthanfatterthanthinnerthanfartherthanPartThreePractice2022/12/2336Model:Sandyis_________(ill)50kg200kg400kgThefirstboxis______.Thesecondboxis_______thanthefirstone.Thethirdboxis___________ofall.heavyheaviertheheaviestComparethemPartFourLearningforuse2022/12/233750kg200kg400kgThefirstboxis

Mikeisveryyoung.JimisyoungerthanMike.Tomistheyoungestofthethree.ComparethemMikeisveryyoung.JimisyouThewhitedogisveryhappy.Theblackandwhitedogisthehappiestofthethree.Theyellowdogismuchhappier.Comparethem2022/12/2339Thewhitedogisveryhappy.T

Weusesuperlativestocompare

Weadd‘the’beforesuperlatives.PartFivePracticethreeormorepeople/things2022/12/2340Weadd‘the’beforesuperlatModel:Simonis___________(taller)personIknow.1.Danielis_____________(clever)boyofall.2.Uncleis__________________(interesting)personinourfamily.3.Melis_________(lazy)oneofthesixstudents.4.Ourschoolis___________(large)inthecity.

thecleverestthemostinterestingthelaziestPartSixPracticethelargestthetallest2022/12/2341Model:Simonis___________(ta()1.Mymotheris_______inourfamily.

A.busiestB.thebusiestC.busierD.busy()2.Thisappleis_______ofall.A.redderB.theredestC.thereddestD.reddest()3.Whichpenis_______,thisoneorthatone?A.dearB.dearestC.thedearestD.dearer()4.Kateis______thanalltheothergirls.Sheis_______ofall.A.taller,tallestB.taller,thetallestC.thetallest,tallestD.tallest,thetallest()5._______ofthetwomenismyuncle.A.TheolderB.OldC.TheoldestD.Oldest

BCDBAMultipleChoice()1.Mymotheris__It’stimeforyoutomakesentenceswithcomparativesorsuperlativesofadjectives.Haveatry!2022/12/2343It’stimeforyoutomakesentAdviceforyouNomatterwhetheryouaregoodorbadatEnglishnow,ifyoutryyourbest,youwillbebetterandbetter.Theharderyouwork,thebetteryouwillbe.AdviceforyouNomatterwhethHomeworkRememberhowtoformcomparativesandsuperlativeswithadjectives.Writethecomparativesandsuperlativeswiththefollowingadjectives.(Refertoadditionalexercises)Makesentencesusingcomparativesandsuperlatives.HomeworkRememberhowtoformc8AUnit1FriendsGrammar8AUnit1FriendsGrammarThemorewegettogether,together,together

Themorewegettogether,thehappierwe'llbe

Foryourfriendsaremyfriendsandmyfriendsareyourfriends

Themorewegettogether,thehappierwe'llbe

Themorewegettogether,together,together

Themorewegettogether,thehappierwe'llbe

Foryourfriendsaremyfriendsandmyfriendsareyourfriends

Themorewegettogether,thehappierwe'llbe

2022/12/2347Themorewegettogether,totallbiglovelyroundlongChooserightadjectivestodescribethegirl’sappearanceNancyisavery_____girl.Sheisnotvery____.Herhairis_____.Shehasa______faceand___eyes.lovelytalllongroundbigPartOneLead-inNancyGrammarANancy2022/12/2348tallbiglovelyround1Thegirlislovely.Sheisa__________.lovelygirlPartTwoLearningforuse2022/12/23491Thegirlislovely.lovelygi2Shehasshorthair.Herhair__________.3Alazycatissleepingonthesofa.Thecat__________.isshortislazy2022/12/23502Shehasshorthair.isshortRuleout：Wecanputanadjectivebeforeanoun(名词)orafteralinkingverb（系动词）.Sheisalovelygirl.Shehasshorthair.Alazycatissleepingonthesofa.Thegirlislovely.Herhairisshort.Thecatislazy.形容词在句中的位置PartThreeRuleout2022/12/2351Ruleout：WecanputanadjectiRewritethefollowingsentences

1Heisastrongman.

=Theman__________.

2Tom’shairislong.

=Tomhas_________.

3Hehassmalleyes.

=Hiseyes__________.

4Thisbookisinteresting.

=Thisisan________________.isstronglonghairaresmallinterestingbookPartFourPracticeRewritethefollowingsentenceCanyourearrangethefollowingwordstomakesentences?2022/12/2353Canyourearrangethefollowin1.short/Millie/hair/hasMilliehasshorthair.2.wears/Sandy/glasses/roundSandywearsroundglasses.3.is/funny/Amy/andcheerfulAmyisfunnyandcheerful.4.like/Millie/not/hair/does/longMilliedoesn’tlikelonghair.5.is/Sandy/hair/tall/long/andhasSandyistallandhaslonghair.2022/12/23541.short/Millie/hair/hasMillieWecanuseadjectivesaftertheselinkingverbs.bebecomefeelgetgrowkeeplookseemsmellsoundtasteturn2022/12/2355Wecanuseadjectivesafterthbebecomefeelgetgrowkeeplookseemsmellsoundtasteturnnicegreattiredgreenhealthysadhappystrongangry…LinkingverbsAdjectivese.g.Heseemsverysad.他看起来很伤心。

Thetreesturngreeninspring.春天树变绿了。

Heisgrowingtallerandtaller.他长得越来越高了。

Thethingsaregettingworse.情况是越来越糟了。

Canyoumakesentencesusingtheselinkingverbswithadjectives?PartSixPractice2022/12/2356bebecomeniADJECTIVESsuperlativescomparatives2022/12/2357ADJECTIVESsuperlativescompara

GrammarBPARTA

Howtoformcomparativs

andsuperlativeswithadjectives2022/12/2358

GrammarBPARTA

HowtoformshortestshortshorterPartOneLead-in2022/12/2359shortestshortshorterPartOnesmallestsmallsmaller2022/12/2360smallestsmallsmaller2022/12/20cheapest￥4.80￥3.60￥2.80cheapercheap2022/12/2361cheapest￥4.80￥3.60￥2.80cheapernicest

nicenicer2022/12/2362nicestnicenicer2022/12/2017heaviestheavyheavierheavyheavheavieriest2022/12/2363heaviestheavyheavierheavyheavhbigbiggestbigger2022/12/2364bigbiggestbigger2022/12/2019themostinterestingCountryinterestingmoreinteresting2022/12/2365themostinterestingCountryintCitythebeautifulbeautifulbeautifulmoremost2022/12/2366CitythebeautifulbeauGood,better,best

Good,better,best.

Neverletitrest.

Tillgoodisbetter.

Andbetterisbest.Rhyme2022/12/2367Good,better,best

Good,betteLet’sreadthetablecarefully形容词的比较级和最高级构成规则变化不规则变化形容词的比较级和最高级构成规则变化不规则变化原级比较级最高级smallsmallersmallesttalltallertallestlonglongerlongest

①在大多数短形容词词尾加er变成比较级，加est变成最高级。

规则变化2022/12/2369原级比较级最高级smallsmallersmallestta②以字母e结尾的短形容词，只加r或st变成比较级或最高级原级比较级最高级nicenicernicestfinefinerfinest2022/12/2370②以字母e结尾的短形容词，只加r或st变成比较级或最高级原③以辅音字母加y结尾的短形容词，先把y变成i再加er或est.原级比较级最高级busybusierbusiesteasyeasiereasiestheavyheavierheaviest2022/12/2371③以辅音字母加y结尾的短形容词，先把y变成i再加er或est④一个原音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的，并且是重读闭音节结尾的短形容词，双写这个辅音字母，再加er或est原级比较级最高级bigbiggerbiggestslimslimmerslimmest2022/12/2372④一个原音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的，并且是重读闭音节结尾的短⑤在长形容词前加more变成比较级，加most变成最高级。原级比较级最高级beautifulmorebeautifulmostbeautifulimportantmoreimportantmostimportant2022/12/2373⑤在长形容词前加more变成比较级，加most变成最高级。原级goodwellbadillmanymuchlittlefarold比较级最高级betterbestworseworstlessmoremostfarther/furtherolder/elderleastfarthest/furthestoldest/eldest巧记：特殊形式比较级共有三对二合一坏病两多并两好little意思不是小一分为二有两个一是老来二是远不规则变化原级比较级最高级betterbestworseworstlShortadjectivesareadjectivesofoneortwosyllables,e.g.,‘clean’and‘heavy’.Longadjectivesareadjectivesofthreeormoresyllables,e.g.,‘interesting’and‘beautiful’.Tip2022/12/2375ShortadjectivesareadjectivePartThreePracticecleanhelpfuleasybeautifulhealthyimportanttidytiredclosefarhotsadclevercleanercleanesteasiereasiesthealthierhealthiesttidiertidiestcloserclosesthotterhottestsaddersaddest

more~most~more~most~more~most~more~most~fartherfarthestfurtherfurthest~er~est2022/12/2376PartThreePracticeclean

Whentouse

comparativesandsuperlatives

withadjectivesPARTB2022/12/2377

Whentouse

comparativesandMrGreenisstrongerthanMrRing.MrRingisweakerthanMrGreen.

MrRingMrGreenstrongerstrongComparethemPartOneLearningforuse2022/12/2378MrGreenisstrongerthanMrRThefirstpigisquitefat.Thesecondpigismuchfatterthanthefirstone.Comparethem2022/12/2379Thefirstpigisquitefat.TheWeusecomparativestocomparetwopeople/things.

PartTwoRuleout2022/12/2380PartTwoRuleout2022/12/2035Model:Sandyis_________(ill)Amy.worsethan1.Janeis__________(tall)Amy.2.Carlis____________(heavy)Jack.3.Iam____________(fat)Betty.4.Julieis_____________(thin)John.5.Myhomeisn’t____________(far)hers.tallerthanheavierthanfatterthanthinnerthanfartherthanPartThreePractice2022/12/2381Model:Sandyis_________(ill)50kg200kg400kgThefirstboxis______.Thesecondboxis_______thanthefirstone.Thethirdboxis___________ofall.heavyheaviertheheaviestComparethemPartFourLearningforuse2022/12/238250kg200kg400kgThefirstboxis

Mikeisveryyoung.JimisyoungerthanMike.Tomistheyoungestofthethree.ComparethemMikeisveryyoung.JimisyouThewhitedogisveryhappy.Theblackandwhitedogisthehappiestofthethree.Theyellowdogismuchhappier.Comparethem2022/12/2384Thewhitedogisveryhappy.T

Weusesuperlativestocompare

Weadd‘the’beforesuperlatives.PartFivePracticethreeormorepeople/things