江苏省苏州市吴中区2020学年八年级英语下学期期末调研测试试题(无答案)人教新目标版

吴中区2020学年第二学期期末调研测试初二英语本试卷分听力和笔试两部分.其七大题，满分100分。考试用时100分钟。听力部分（共15分）一、听力选择（共15小题；每小题1分，，茜分15分）（请先用两分钟时间熟悉听力试题，然后再动笔答题。做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，再将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 ）A对话理解听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、RC三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.WhichisDick'sfavouritecharity?A. B. C.WWF2.HowdidDickgettoBeijing?3.WherehasDickbeen?4.Whatwillthewomandotobeavolunteer?WWF2.HowdidDickgettoBeijing?3.WherehasDickbeen?4.Whatwillthewomandotobeavolunteer?Whydidtheboygivethemoneytotheoldlady?Theoldladywaspoor.Theoldladywasveryinteresting.Heboughtsomecandiesfromher.B）听力理解听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6〜7题。WhereisLilygoingforherFrenchlesson?A.Inherschool.B.Inalanguageschool.C.Inanartschool.WhatissheplanningtodoinFrance?A.Tohavefun.B.ToimproveherFrench.C.Tolearnpainting.听第7段材料，回答第8〜10小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Summer、UmionSummervaeatianRelaxing"mefor,eaiinggoodmealsandseeingoldfriends.InthesummurcampYoucanpractice 9 on._i口diffcr^nrgames,speechcontestsandsoPhonenumberYbucancontaathecampon10,A.sleeping B.watchingTV C.playingcomputergamesA.cookingB.English C.writingA.993-755 B.933〜754 C.993-754听第8段材料，回答第11~15题.,Howmanycourseswillbegiventhissummerholiday?A.Three.B.Four. C.Five.WhatwillthestudentslearninEnglishClass?A.Howtoreadfast.B.Howtowriteagoodarticle.C.Howtoimprovetheirlisteningandspeakingabilities.WhenwillCookingClassbegin?A.Onthe16也ofJuly.B.Onthe30thofJuly.C.InearlyAugust.Whatdoesn'tthepassagetellus?A.Whentohavetheclasses.B.Wheretohavetheclasses.C.Whoteachestheclasses.Whatmaybethespeaker'sjob?A.Apainter.B.Acook. C.Ateacher.笔试部分（共85分）二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，，茜分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It'snotgoodideatodriveforfourhourswithoutbreak.A.a:aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a-Angela,youaregoingtobuyaflathere,aren'tyou?-Yes,butIcan'tanexpensiveone.A.spendB.costC.payD.affordThecakesintherestaurant,sotheywell.A.aretastedbetter;aresoldB.aretastedgood;sellC.tastewell;aresoldD.tastegood;sellBecauseofthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,hasbecomemucheasierforpeopletocontacteachother.A.thatB.itC.thisD.theworldThebookwaswrittenineasyEnglishevenprimaryschoolstudentscouldunderstandit.A.so;thatB.such:thatC.too;toD.very;thatGoodtoseeyouagain.It'salmostthreeyearswemetlasttime.A.untilB.beforeC.whileD.sinceTheyhaveneverbeentoChangzhouJoyland,A.aren'ttheyB.aretheyC.haven'ttheyD.havetheyInthepasttwoyears,thebadlivingenvironmenttheywereusedtoalot.Theyhavebiggerandbrighterhouses.A.improvingB.improveC.hasimprovedD.improved-Haveyoufinishedyourfashiondesign?-Notyet.I'llfinishitifItenmoreminutes.A.amgivenB.giveC.willgiveD.willbegiven-CanIjoinOxfamTrailwalker?-Onlyifyouareeighteen.A.overB.on C.underD.belowManypeople,somefamouswriters,saidthemovieTheFlowersofWaristhebestfilmthisyear.A.include B.includesC.including D.included-HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?-Herideabike,butnowhetheretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalkB.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalkD.usedto;isusedtowalkingHisgrandparentsliveinasmallhouse,buttheydon'tfeel.A.alone;lonely B.lonely;aloneC.lonely;lonely D.alone;aloneWhenthecuteDisneycharactersstoppedtous,weallcouldn'tstopexcitedly.A.waving;toscreamB.towave;screamingC.towave;toscreamD.towaving;screaming-I'mreallynervousbeforetheEnglishexam.-.I'msu jeyoucanpasslt.A.TakeiteasyB.TakeyourtimeC.NotatallD.Sorrytohearthat三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，，茜分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、CD四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TodaysomepeoplecallAmsterdamthe"CityofBicycles"becauseitisacitywhichisflatandconvenient（方便）forbicycles.Inthe1960s,agroupofcyclingfans31anidea.Theybelievedthatitwouldbebetterforeverybodyifonlybicycleswereallowedinthecitycentre.Theywere32thatthiswouldhelptosaveenergy,reducepollutionandprovidefreepublictransport.Thegrouppaintedhundredsofbicycles33andplacedtheminpublicplacesaroundAmsterdamforpeopletouse.34wasallowedtotakethemandusethemforshortjourneys,whetherhewasalocaloraforeigner,Whereversomeonefinishedajourney,theywould35thebikethereforsomeoneelsetouse.Theproblemwasthatitdidn'twork-thievestookallthebicycles36weeks!37,morethanthirtyyearslater,the"whitebike"isbackintown-thistimewithacomputerchip（芯片）to38itseverymove!Totakeabicycle, youhavetoputaspecialcardinside.Thenew"Whitebike"isnotwhiteanymorebutisanunusual39withbrightcolours.Thebikesareparkedatspecialparkingplacesandpeoplewhowanttousethemhavetotakethemtoanotherplacethathasenoughroom.ThereisalreadylesstrafficincentralAmsterdam,40bothlocalsandtouristshavebeenusingthewhitebikes.Thankstothegoodideasoflotsofpeople,likethecyclingfansinthe1960s,manypeoplearoundtheworldhavebeenenjoyingcitycentrestreetswithoutcarsformanyyears.A.stoleB.hadC.affectedD.droppedA.thoughtfulB.helpfulC.hopefulD.thankfulA.black B.brown C.blue D.whiteA.AnyoneB.EveryoneC.NooneD.SomeoneA.take B.leave C.carry D.sendA.withB.forC.withoutD.withinA.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.ThoughA.makeB.markC.recordD.describeA.designB.ideaC.sizeD.experimentA.soB.becauseC.butD.while四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、CD四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhowasthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?MostpeoplewouldsayConfucius（孔子）.September28thishisbirthday.Althoughhewasborn2,562yearsago,peoplestillrememberhimonthisday.ConfuciuslivedinthekingdomofLu,par toftoday'sShandongprovince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hischildhoodwassad.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3andhehadtoworktohelphismother.ButyoungConfuciusdidn'tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetry（ 诗歌）andsports.Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromnoble（贵族）familiescouldgotoschool,butCon 「fuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius'lessons.Hetoldusthateveryonehassomethingworthwhiletolearnandtoteach."WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomearea.Iselecttheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.Itaketheirbadqualitiesandchangetheminmyself."Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportanttostudying."Allstudyingbutnothinkingmakespeopleconfused（困惑的）.Allthinkingbutnostudyingmakespeoplelazy."Confuciuswasnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners."Akindpersonshouldcareforothers.Bestrictwithyourself,butbekindtoothers."hesaid.FromParagraph2,wecanlearnthefollowingEXCEPT.ConfuciuswasborninapoorfamilyConfucius'motherwasalearnedwomanConfuciusworkedhardtorealizehisdreamConfuciusshowedgreatinterestinmanyfieldsInConfucius'opinion,ever「yonewhoshouldgotoschool.A.iscleverB.workshardC.isnobleD.wantstolearnAccordingtothearticle,ConfuciuswouldprobablyagreewiththefollowingEXCEPT.A.youshouldtakecareofyourselffirstandotherslaterwhenyoulearnsomething,you'dbetteruseyourthinking

don'tgetangryeasilywithothers,buttrytobetolerant（atopstudentcanlearnsomethingfromalow-levelstudent宽容）B宽容）Alicewasnowinalongdarkroomwithdoorsallroundthewalls,andshecouldnotseetheWhiteRabbitanywhere.Shetriedtoopenthedoors,buttheywerealllocked（ 锁上）."HowwillIevergetoutagain?"shethoughtsadly.Thenshesawalittleglasstablewiththreelegs,andonthetopofitwasaverysmallgoldkey.Alicequicklytookthekeyandtrieditinallthedoors,butshecouldn'topenany.Thenshesawanotherdoor,adoorthatwasonlyfortycentimetershigh.Thelittlegoldkeyunlockedthisdooreasily,butAlicecouldn'tgetthroughit-shewasmuchtoobig.Soshelayonthefloorandlookedthroughtheopendoor,intoabeautifulgardenwithgreentreesandbrightflowers.Tdliketobeoutthere-notinthisdarkroom.Whycan'tIgetsmaller?"Itwasalreadyaverystrangeday,andAlicewasbeginningtothinkthatanythingwaspossible.Afterawhileshelockedthedooragain,gotupandwentbacktotheglasstable.Sheputthekeydownandthenshesawalittlebottleonthetable.RoundtheneckofthebottlewasapieceofpaperwiththewordsDRINKMEinlargeletters."Itcanbedangeroustodrinkoutofstrangebottles,"shesaid."Whatwillitdotome?"Shedrankalittlebitveryslowly.ThetastewasveryniceandverysoonAlicefinishedthebottle."IthinkI'mgettingsmallerandsmallereverysecond."Andshewas."Andnow,"shesaidhappily,"Icangetthroughthelittledoorintothatbeautifulgarden."Sheranatoncetothedoor.Thensherememberedthatthelittlegoldkeywasbackontheglasstable.Sheranbacktothetableforit,butshewasnowmuchtoosmall!Thekeywashighaboveher,ontopofthetable.Shetriedveryhardtoclimbupthetableleg,butshecouldn'tdoit.Atlast,tiredandunhappy,shegotangrywithherself.Soonshesawalittleglassboxnearheronthefloor.Sheopenedit,andfoundaverysmallcakewiththewordsEATMEonit.NothingcouldsurpriseAlicenow.WheredidAlicefindthelittlegoldkeyaccordingtothestory?A.Inthegarden.B.Onthefloor.C.Intheglassbox.D.Ontheglasstable.WecanlearnthatAlicefeltalittlefromtheunderlinedsentence.A.proudB.angryC.afraidD.excitedWhatdoyouthinkAlicewillprobablydoattheendofthestory?A.WaitfortheWhiteRabbit.B.Eatthesmallcake.C.Climbupthetablelegagain.D.Sitonthefloorand cry.CAfamousstudywasdoneinaschoolbyaprofessor（ 教授）fromauniversity.Atthestartoftheschoolyear,theteachersweregiventhenamesoffivechildren.Theyweretoldthatthesefivewerethemostexcellentstudentsintheclass.Butthefactwasthatthesestudentswereonlyaverage（中等）,andtheywerenotthebeststudentsatall.Well,guesswhat?Attheendoftheyear,allthefiveaveragestudentsscoredamongthehighestintheclass.Whatmadetheseaveragestudentschangesomuchtobecometopstudents?Theonlydifferencewasthechangeintheirteachers'attitude（ 态度）.Becausetheteachersbelievedthatthesefivekidswerethetopstudents,theyexpected（ 期待）morefromthemAndsothesefiveaveragestudentsbegantobelieveandexpectmorefromthemselves.Sotheyworkedhardertodoaswellastheycould.Doyouknow?Ifyouexpectthebestfrompeople,they'llusuallywanttogiveyoutheirbest.Agreatleadersaid,"Treatapersonjusthowheappearstobeontheoutside,andyou'llmakehimevenworse.Buttreatapersonlikehe'salreadyasuccess,andyou'llhelpmakethebesthecanbe."Likethetruestoryof7-year-oldJohnny,histeachergotsoangrywithhimthatonedayshesaid,"Johnny,you'rethemostterribleboyinthisclass.I'msureyou'llneverchange."ThenextyearJohnnyhadanewteacher.Andonthefirstdayofclass,shetalkedwithJohnnyafterschoolandsaid,"Johnny,I'veheardalotaboutyou!ButdoyouknowthatIdon'tbelieveawordofit?"Andeverydayafterthat,thisnewteachertreatedJohnnyasifhewasoneofthesmarteststudentsevenwhenJohnnydidterriblethings.Lateron,Johnnybecameaschoolleader.47.Thefiveaveragestudentsbecametopstudentsmainlybecauseof.A.theprofessor'sstudy B.thechangeinthepr ofessor'sattitudeC.theteachers'hardworkD.thechangeintheteachers'attitudeWhydidthewritertellusthestoryof7-year-oldJohnny?Toshowtheimportanceofencouragement.Toshowthattheboywascleverenough.Toletusknowthefamousboy.Toletusknowhowgoodhisnewteacherwas.Accordingtothestory,wecanlearnthat.theresearchbeganattheendoftheschoolyearthestudentsscoredhighestonlybecausetheyworkedhardifyouexpectthemostfrompeople,you'llgettheleastlittleJohnnylikehisnewteacherverymuchWhatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?Ifyouwanttogetmore,youshouldhavenewteachers.Attitudeandbeliefcanchan