陕西省西安市蓝田县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷

2021-2022学年陕西省西安市蓝田县七年级（下）期末英语试卷I.听对话，选答案（共10小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的--项。（共10小题，计10分）.A.Playinggames.B.Doinghishomework.C.Makinghisbed.A.Tothepark.B.Totheschool.C.Tothelibrary.A.Painting.B.Dancing.C.Sailing.A.Il'srainy.B.Ifssnowy.C.Ifssunny.A.Thedreamlife.B.Thefuturelife.C.Thedailylife.A.Boring.B.Lively.C.Exciting.A.Attheageofseven.B.Attheageofsix.C.Attheageofthree.A.Elephants.B.Dogs.C.Monkeys.A.Three.B.One.C.Two.A.Toabookshop.B.Toaclothesshop.C.Toatoyshop.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍。（共2小题，计10分）(4分)(1)Whoarethey?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Sisterandbrother.WhatshouldBobdo?A.Turnoffthetap..B.Tumonthelight.C.Turnoffthelight.(6分)(1)WhyisBensohappy?A.BecausehewillgotoSouthKorea.B.BecauseheisinSouthKorea.C.Becauseheisgoingtohaveaparty.WheredoesLucy'sauntworknow?A.InFrance.B.InChina.C.InSouthAfrica.WhatdoesLucythinkofthepeoplethere?A.Beautiful.B.Kind.C.Friendly.n.听独白，填信息(共i小题，计io分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题(每空限填一个单词)。(10分)(1)Kathyisinadress.Kathyhasblackhairand.Kathyenjoysverymuch.Kathyinahighschool.Kathyisalwaysandkind.m.完形填空第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。(10分)Jackisastudent.Helikesmusicverymuch.Hegoestothesingingclubeverydayafterschool.Soheusuallygoeshomelate.Buthisparentsare(1)becausetheirsonhasagoodhobby.Look!He(2)singingwithothers.Thestudentsarepracticingnowbecausetherewillbe(3)gametomorrow.Iftheydowell,they(4)singattheschoolfestival.WhenJackisstillachild*hisdreamistosing(5)manypeople.Heneverforgetsit.Nowit'stimetomakeitcometrue.It's8：00p.m.now,butthey'restill(6)hard.Theydon*t(7)dinner,butnoonelooksunhappy.Mrs.Wongistheirteacherintheclub.She(8)somefoodonherphoneandnowamaniswalkinginwiththefood.Mrs.Wongknowsherstudents*favouritefoodandallthe(9)likethefoodverymuch.Notmanypeoplecaneatanddowhattheylikeatthesametime.Intheclub,Jackand(10)friendsdon'thavetotaketests,sotheyfeelveryrelaxed.(1)A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly(2)A.beB.amC.areD.is(3)A./B.theC.anD.a(4)A.can'tB.canC.mustn'tD.must(5)A.byB.atC.forD.in(6)A.workedB.workingC.worksD.towork(7)A.hasB.hadC.haveD.having(8)A.buysB.boughtC.buyD.willbuy(9)A.studentsB.studentC.teachersD.teacher(10)A.sheB.herC.heD.his第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。(共1小题，计10分)(10分)Radhaisalittlegirl.She(1)inabeautifulbutsmallvillage.Sheistheonly(2)inherfamily.Radhahasmanyfriends,butshestillwantsa(3)one.Onemorningshe(4)hermotheraboutit.Hermothersays»”Youhavesomanyfriends,dear/*Radhasays,"Mom,thesefriendsgototheir(5)intheevening.Iwantafriendtostaywithmeallthetime.ThenextmorningRadha*smotherbuysa(n) (6)treefromthemarket.Radha(7)strange(奇怪的).Radhaasks,"Mom,whyareyoutakinganappletreehome?"Mothersays,"Dear,youcankeepthistree.Itwill(8)bewithyou.Shareyourthoughts(分享你的想法)withitandwaterit.ltcan(9)youandgiveyoufruit."Radhathankshermotheralotandsheisvery(10)tohavehernewfriend.(1)A.studiesB.sleepsC.livesD.teaches(2)A.cousinB.workerC.doctorD.child(3)A.patientB.newC.quietD.funny(4)A.killsB.savesC.tellsD.helps(5)A.schoolsB.storesC.librariesD.houses(6)A.appleB.orangeC.pearD.strawberry(7)A.soundsB.tastesC.feelsD.smells(8)A.neverB.hardlyC.sometimesD.always(9)A.listentoB.lookatC.prefertoD.thinkof(10)A.ordinaryB.excitedC.narrowD.foolishW.阅读理解（共3小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A、B.C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共3小题，计15分）（4.5分）ThankyouFather...AlthoughI'mlittle*forlovingmeso.Ilongtobeyourdaughter...IntoyourwingsIlongtogo.ForyouFatherIlovetomakeyousmile,Fveplacedthiskall".andhearyousigh(叹息).You'remyhero；Yourloveembodies(包裹)me»aknight(骑士)forsure!andmakesme !Withalovelbshowlovetoyou...thafsOh!sopure.iswhatI'dliketodo.Thewriter(作者)ofthispoemisa.A.childB.friendC.classmateD.parentWhichofthefollowingisbestfor””?A.strictB.tiredC.sadD.happyAccordingtothepoem,thewriterwantsto.A.playwithfatherB.laughwithfatherC.showlovetofatherD.workwithfather(4.5分)Manypeoplehavepetdogsnowbecausetheythinkdogsareverysmart.MygoodfriendBobhasasmalldog.Heisblack,sohisnameisBlack.Blacklookssocute.EverySundayafternoon,Bobtakeshispetdogforawalkinthepark.Blacklikeswalkingverymuch.Hecanwalkontwolegs.It*sSundaytoday.Inthemorning,Idomyhomework.IcometoBob'shomeafterlunch.Wewanttoplaybasketball.ButBobcan'tfindhisball.Soweplaycomputergamesinhisroom.Onehourlater,IseeBlackrunningintheroomandhealwayslooksatus.ButIdon'tknowwhathewantstodo.IgoonplayingwithBob.Atlast，Blackgoesoutoftheroomandcomesbackquickly.Hehasoneofourshoesinhismouth.Oh!It'stimefbrBlacktogoforawalk.SowetakeBlacktothepark.Wehaveagreattimethere.WhatdoBobandhisfrienddoafterlunch?A.Theyplaybasketball.B.Theyplaycomputergames.C.Theygototheparty.D.Theydotheirhomework.Theunderlined（下划线）words"goon"meansM'*inChinese.A.拒绝B.接受C.继续D.停止What'sthebesttitle（标题）forthepassage?A.ASmartDogB.MyFamilyC.MySchoolD.MyPetCat（6分）Peopleinthesame（相同的）familyoftenhavethesameeyesorhair.Butdotheyhavethesamehobbies?I'mAmy.Inmyfamily，mymomKatehasbrowneyesandblondehair.Shelikesbooksandmusic.MydadPeterhasblueeyesandbrownhair.Hishobbiesaresportsandcomputers.Mybrother,Max,hasblueeyesandblondehair.Helikesmusicandsports.Whataboutme?Ilooklikemyfather.Wehavethesameeyesandhaircolor.Butmyhobbyisphotography.Myparentsdon'thaveacamera.Theydon'tliketakingphotos,andphotographyisnottheirhobby.Butdoyouknowwholikesphotographyinmyfamily?Mygrandpa,Paul.Helovestakingphotosandhisphotosaregreat!Mygrandpadoesn'thaveblueeyesorbrownhair,butwelikethesamething.About25%ofthepeopleintheUKlikethesamethingsastheirparents,grandparents,orgrandparents*parents!WhatdoesAmy'smotherHke?A.Musicandsports.B.Sportsandcomputers.C.Booksandmusic.0.Computersandbooks.WhatcolorisAmy'shair?A.Blue.B.Brown.C.Black.D.Blonde.Amyandherhavethesamehobby.A.motherB.fatherC.brotherD.grandfatherThepassageismainly(主要)abouttheofAmy'sfamily.A.hobbiesB.looksC.photosD.names第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)Mostofusareusedtohavingelectricityatalltimes.(1)SinceearlyDecember,streetlightsinsomecitieshavebeenoff.(2)Thecentralairconditionerinmalls,librariesandgovemment(政府)buildingshasbeenoffformanydays,Xinhuareported.(3)First,theneedforelectricityisbecominglargerandlarger.Second,peopleproducemostelectricityfromcoal(煤).(4)Sothecitiesbumlesscoalinpowerstationsinordertoprotecttheenvironment,ChinaDailyreported.Therefore,thecitiesproducelesselectricity.Governmentsaretryingtoendtheshortages.Whilecallingonpeopletouselesselectricity,theNDRC(发改委)willalsoaskpowercompaniestoproducemorepower.(5)A.Butrecentpowershortages(短缺)insomecitiesbroughtalotoftrouble.B.Electriccarsproducenopollution.C.Wecanknowthereasons（原因）.D.Itisquiet.E.Itwillalsomovepowerfromoneareatoanotherarea.F.Bumingcoalscreatemanyharmfulgases.G.Elevators（电梯）insomeofficebuildingsarenotworking.V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）20.（2分）他不敢碰那条蛇。Heisafraidtothesnake.（2分）她的梦想是长大后当一名教师。Herdreamistobeateacherwhenshe.（2分）在银行和餐馆之间有一个公园。Thereisaparkbetweentheandtherestaurant.（2分）我们可以用零花钱买书。Wecanusethetobuybooks.（2分）对我们来说，坐地铁很方便。It'sveryforustotakethesubway.VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）（共1小题，计10分）（10分）thinkheboybegomakerunspeakoftendoPeterandMikearegoodfriends.Peterlikesto（1）sportsinhisfreetime.Heisverygoodat（2）.He（3）wins（赢得）the400-meterraceinhisschool.Oneday,PeterandMikewentcampingintheforest.Theyateanddrank,andthenthey（4）fishingintheriver.Thetwo（5）hadagreattimethere.Suddenly,Mikeheardaloudnoise（声音）.nListen!Whatis（6）noiseoverthere?nMikeasked.Theylookedaroundandfoundthatit（7）atigerbehindabigtree.Theyweresoafraidthattheycouldhardly（8）.Peterputon（9）shoesnervouslyandwantedtorunaway.Atthattime,Mikestoppedhimandsaid,"Idon't（10）wecanrunaway.Thetigerrunsfasterthanus.”"Itdoesn*tmatter,"saidPeter,"Irunfasterthanyou!"vn.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（10分）Therearesomevegetablesinthegardenandabigtreenearthevegetables.Theydon*tlikeeachotherbecausevegetablesdrinkmuchwater,andthetreecan*thaveenoughwatertolive.Heisveryangryaboutthat.Sohewantstoteachvegetablesalesson.Onaveryhotday,thebigtreedoesn'tshareitsshadow(树荫)withvegetables.ltmakesvegetablesveryhot.Butthereisnotenoughwatertodrink.Sotheysoonbecomeverydry.Atthattime,thegardenercomestoseethesevegetables.Heisverysadbecauseallthevegetablesaredry.Thenhestartstobuildanewgarden.Thevegetablesandthebigtreecan'tdrinkwateranymore.Thebigtreefeelsverysadbecauseheusesawrongwaytoteachthelesson.Whereisthebigtreeinthegarden?Thebigtreeis.Whichwordmeans”教训"inChineseinParagraph1?ItisM Whendoesthetreeteachthevegetablesalesson?Thetreeteachesthevegetablesalessonona.Whyisthegardenersad?Heisverysadbecause.Whatdoesthegardenerdoafterseeingthedryvegetables?Hestartsto..补全对话(共1小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。(5分)A：Hello!(1)?B：Yes,thisisPeterspeaking.A：(2)?B：Myplanistostayathomethisweekend.A：MyclassmatesandIwillgohikingandhaveapicnic.(3)?B：Yes»I'dloveto.Iwilltakesomefoodanddrinks.A：(4).Whenandwhereshallwemeet?B：Let'smeetatourschoolat8：00inthemorning.Iwillbuybreakfastforyou.A：Thankyouverymuch.B：(5).IX.书面表达(共1题，计15分)(15分)假如你是李华，你的班主任李老师想了解一下班里同学们的兴趣爱好，并让你在上周做了一次调查(survey)。请你根据以下调查结果，用英语写一篇发言稿，在下周的英语主题班会上介绍相关的情况。HowmanystudentsHobbiesWhy21%ReadingLearnfrombooks26%MusicandartLearnaskill15%ComputergamesRelax38%SportsKeephealthy要求：(1)参考提示内容，可适当发挥；(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；(3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；(4)词数：不少于40词(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。Hello,everyone!Lastweek,Ididasurveyabouthobbiesinourclass. 2021-2022学年陕西省西安市蓝田县七年级（下〉期末英语试卷

（答案与详解）I.听对话，选答案（共10小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一-项。（共10小题，计10分）.A.Playinggames.B.Doinghishomework.C.Makinghisbed.【解答】W：Areyouplayinggamesnow,Jim?M：No,Mom.I'mdoingmyhomework.Q：WhatisJimdoingnow?BA.Tothepark.B.Totheschool.C.Tothelibrary.【解答】W：WhatdoesLilylike?M：Shelikesreadingverymuch.SoshegoestothelibraryeveryQ：WheredoesLilygoeveryday?CA.Painting.B.Dancing.C.Sailing.【解答】W：Waspaintingyourbrother'shobby»Jack?M：No.Heusedtolovesailing.Q：WhatdidJack*sbrotherusetolove?CA.It'srainy.B.Ifssnowy.C.It'ssunny.【解答】W：Doyouwanttogoshoppingwithme，Tim?M：No.ltisrainingoutside.Idon'twanttogoout.Q：How'stheweatheroutside?AA.Thedreamlife.B.Thefuturelife.C.Thedailylife.［解答］W：Isthepoeminteresting?M：Yes.It'saboutourdailylife.Icanlearnalotfromit.Q：Whatisthepoemabout?CA.Boring.B.Lively.C.Exciting.【解答】W：WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Black'sprogrammes?M：Ithinkhisprogrammesarealwayslively.Q：WhatdoesthemanthinkofMr.Black'sprogrammes?BA.Attheageofseven.B.Attheageofsix.C.Attheageofthree.［解答］W：Howbeautifulthesestampsare!M：Thanks.IbegantocollectthemwhenIwassix.Q：Whendidtheboybegintocollectstamps?BA.Elephants.B.Dogs.C.Monkeys.（解答】W：Ihopetherewillbemanymonkeysinthe200.Howaboutyou,Jerry?M：Iwanttoseeelephants.Theyareverylovely.Q：WhatanimaldoesJerrywanttoseeinthezoo?AA.Three.B.One.C.Two.［解答］W：Howmanybooksdidyoureadthisyear,John?M：Ireadonesciencebookandtwohistorybooks.Q：HowmanybooksdidJohnreadthisyear?AA.Toabookshop.B.Toaclothesshop.C.Toatoyshop.［解答］W：Danny*sfifthbirthdayiscoming.Shallwebuyatoycarforhim?M：Goodidea.Helikescarsverymuch.Q：Wherewilltheyprobablygo?C第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍。(共2小题，计10分)(4分)(1)Whoarethey?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Sisterandbrother.WhatshouldBobdo?A.Turnoffthetap..B.Tumonthelight.C.Turnoffthelight.【解答】W：Wouldyouliketohelpsavetheenvironment»Bob?M：Sure»Mum.WhatshouldIdo?W：Youshouldstartbyturningoffthelight.M：Yes,thafseasy.ri)turnitoffnow.BC(6分)(1)WhyisBensohappy?A.BecausehewillgotoSouthKorea.B.BecauseheisinSouthKorea.C.Becauseheisgoingtohaveaparty.WheredoesLucy'sauntworknow?A.InFrance.B.InChina.C.InSouthAfrica.WhatdoesLucythinkofthepeoplethere?A.Beautiful.B.Kind.C.Friendly.【解答】W：Whyareyousohappy,Ben?M：FmgoingtoSouthKorea.Didyougotherebefore>Lucy?W：Yes.Myauntusedtoworkthere.ButnowsheworksinChina.M：OK.Whatdoyouthinkofthepeoplethere?W：Theyaresofriendly.Iliketostaytherewiththem.M：Soundsgreat!ABCn.听独白，填信息(共i小题，计io分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题(每空限填一个单词)。(10分)(1)Kathyisinadress.2)Kathyhasblackhairand.3)Kathyenjoysverymuch.4)Kathyinahighschool.5)Kathyisalwaysandkind.【解答】16,red.bigeyes.dancing.teachesEnglish.patientHL完形填空第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。(10分)Jackisastudent.Helikesmusicverymuch.Hegoestothesingingclubeverydayafterschool.Soheusuallygoeshomelate.Buthisparentsare(1)Abecausetheirsonhasagoodhobby.Look!He(2)Dsingingwithothers.Thestudentsarepracticingnowbecausetherewillbe(3)Dgametomorrow.Iftheydowell,they(4)Bsingattheschoolfestival.WhenJackisstillachild,hisdreamistosing(5)Cmanypeople.Heneverforgetsit.Nowit'stimetomakeitcometrue.Ifs8：00p.m.now,butthey'restill(6)Bhard.Theydon*t(7)Cdinner,butnoonelooksunhappy.Mrs.Wongistheirteacherintheclub.She(8)Asomefoodonherphoneandnowamaniswalkinginwiththefood.Mrs.Wongknowsherstudents*favouritefoodandallthe(9)Alikethefoodverymuch.Notmanypeoplecaneatanddowhattheylikeatthesametime.Intheclub,Jackand(10)D_friendsdon*thavetotaketests，sotheyfeelveryrelaxed.(1)A.happyB.happiiyC.sadD.sadly(2)A.beB.amC.areD.is(3)A./B.theC.anD.a(4)A.can'tB.canC.mustn'tD.must(5)A.byB.atC.forD.in(6)A.workedB.workingC.worksD.towork(7)A.hasB.hadC.haveD.having(8)A.buysB.boughtC.buyD.willbuy(9)A.studentsB.studentC.teachersD.teacher(10)A.sheB.herC.heD.his【解答】(1)考查形容词。A.快乐的；B.快乐地；C.悲伤的；D.悲伤地。结合are用形容词，结合agoodhobby(一个好的爱好)可知是开心的，故选A。(2)考查动词。A.是；B.与I连用；C.主语第二人称或者复数；D.第三人称单数。主语he,故选择is,故选D。(3)考查冠词。A.不填；B.特指；C.元音音素开头；D.辅音音素开头。game单数，辅音音素开头，故选D。(4)考查情态动词。A.不能；B.能；C.禁止；D.必须。结合句意：如果他们做的好，他们能在学校节日上演唱。用情态动词can,故选B。(5)考查介词。A.由；B.在；C.为了；D.在里面。singforsb为某人歌唱，故选C。(6)考查动词时态。A.过去时；B.现在分词；C.第三人称单数；D.不定式。结合are用现在进行时，故选B。(7)考查动词。A.第三人称单数；B.过去式；C.原形；D.动名词。do后加动词原形。故选C。(8)考查动词时态。A.第三人称单数；B.过去式；C.原形；D.一般将来时。结合主语she,用第三人称单数，故选A。(9)考查名词。A.学生，复数；B.学生，单数；C.教师，复数：D.教师，单数。all后加复数，结合前文herstudents'favouritefood(她学生最喜欢的食物)故选A。(10)考查代词。A.她；B.她的；C.他；D.他的。结合Jack用his修饰friends,故选D。第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。(共1小题，计10分)15.(10分)Radhaisalittlegirl.She(1)Cinabeautifulbutsmallvillage.SheistheonlyDinherfamily.Radhahasmanyfriends.butshestillwantsa(3)Bone.Onemorningshe(4)Chermotheraboutit.Hermothersays,"Youhavesomanyfriends.dear."Radhasays,"Mom.thesefriendsgototheir(5)Dintheevening.Iwantafriendtostaywithmeallthetime.ThenextmorningRadha'smotherbuysa(n) (6)Atreefromthemarket.RadhaCstrange(奇怪的).Radhaasks,"Mom.whyareyoutakinganappletreehome?"Mothersays,"Dear,youcankeepthistree.Itwill(8)Dbewithyou.Shareyourthoughts(分享你的想法)withitandwaterit.ltcan(9)Ayouandgiveyoufruit."Radhathankstohavehernewfriend.hermotheralotandsheisvery(10)tohavehernewfriend.(1)A.studiesB.sleepsC.livesD.teaches(2)A.cousinB.workerC.doctorD.child(3)A.patientB.newC.quietD.funny(4)A.killsB.savesC.tellsD.helps(5)A.schoolsB.storesC.librariesD.houses(6)A.appleB.orangeC.pear0.strawberry(7)A.soundsB.tastesC.feelsD.smells(8)A.neverB.hardlyC.sometimesD.always(9)A.listentoB.lookatC.prefertoD.thinkof(10)A.ordinaryB.excitedC.narrowD.foolish【解答】(1)考查动词。A.学习；B.睡觉；C.居住；D.教书。结合village可知选择live居住，故选C。(2)考查名词。A.堂兄；B.工人；C.医生；D.孩子。结合inherfamily(在她家里)选择child孩子，表示她是家里唯一的孩子。故选D。(3)考查形容词。A.耐心的；B.新的；C.安静的；D.有趣的。结合句意：Radha有很多朋友，但是她仍然想要一个新的，故选B。(4)考查动词。A.杀死；B.拯救；C.告诉；D.帮助。tellsbabout告诉某人某事，故选C。(5)考查名词。A.学校；B.商店；C.图书馆；D.房屋。结合句意：这些朋友晚上去他们自己的家。可知是选择house,故选D。(6)考查名词。A.苹果；B.橘子；C.梨子；D.草莓。结合后文anappletree可知是苹果树，故选A。(7)考查动词。A.听起来；B.尝起来；C.感觉；D.闻起来。feelstrange感觉奇怪，故选Co(8)考查副词。A.从不；B.几乎不；C.有时；D.总是。结合Shareyourthoughts(分享你的想法)withitandwaterit.(跟它分享你的想法，给它浇水。)可知是它会一直陪着你，故选D。(9)考查动词。A.听；B.看；C.更喜欢；D.想。结合Shareyourthoughts(分享你的想法)withitandwaterit.(跟它分享你的想法，给它浇水。)可知是聆听，故选A。(10)考查形容词。A.普通的；B.兴奋的;C.狭窄的;D.愚蠢的。结合Radhathankshermotheralot(Radha非常感谢妈妈。)可知是兴奋的，故选B。

IV,阅读理解（共3小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A、B.C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共3小题，计15分）16.（4.5分）AlthoughI'mlittle,Ilongtobeyourdaughter...AlthoughI'mlittle,Ilongtobeyourdaughter...ForyouFatherI'veplacedthis"call".You'remyhero；aknight（骑士）forsure!Withalovethat'sOh!sopure.forlovingmeso.IntoyourwingsIlongtogo.Ilovetomakeyousmile,andhearyousigh（叹息）.Yourloveembodies（包裹）me,andmakesme!Toshowiovetoyou...iswhatI'dliketodo.Thewriter（作者）ofthispoemisaA,A.childB.friendC.classmate0.parentWhichofthefollowingisbestfor""?DA.strictB.tiredC.sadD.happyAccordingtothepoem,thewriterwantstoC.A.playwithfatherB.laughwithfatherC.showlovetolatherD.workwithfather【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据ThankyouFather...forlovingmeso.（谢谢你,父亲谢谢你如此爱我。）WIlongtobeyourdaughter...（我渴望成为你的女儿……）可知，文章是女儿写给父亲的，因此这首诗的作者是儿童，故选：Ao（2）细节理解题。MYourloveembodiesme,（你的爱包裹了我）可知，父亲的爱将作者包裹，让她开心，故选：Do（3）主旨大意题。根据Ilovetomakeyousmile,andhearyousigh.（我喜欢让你微笑，听到你的叹息。）和Toshowlovetoyou...iswhatI'dliketodo.（向你表达爱 这就是我想做的。）可知，作者想要向父亲表达她的爱。故选：Co.（4.5分）Manypeoplehavepetdogsnowbecausetheythinkdogsareverysmart.MygoodfriendBobhasasmalldog.Heisblack,sohisnameisBlack.Blacklookssocute.EverySundayafternoon,Bobtakeshispetdogforawalkinthepark.Blacklikeswalkingverymuch.Hecanwalkontwolegs.It*sSundaytoday.Inthemorning,Idomyhomework.IcometoBob'shomeafterlunch.Wewanttoplaybasketball.ButBobcan'tfindhisball.Soweplaycomputergamesinhisroom.Onehourlater,IseeBlackrunningintheroomandhealwayslooksatus.ButIdon'tknowwhathewantstodo.IgoonplayingwithBob.Atlast，Blackgoesoutoftheroomandcomesbackquickly.Hehasoneofourshoesinhismouth.Oh!It'stimeforBlacktogoforawalk.SowetakeBlacktothepark.Wehaveagreattimethere.WhatdoBobandhisfrienddoafterlunch?BA.Theyplaybasketball.B.Theyplaycomputergames.C.Theygototheparty.D.Theydotheirhomework.Theunderlined（下划线）words"goon"meansnC"inChinese.A.拒绝B.接受C.继续D.停止What'sthebesttitle（标题）forthepassage?AA.ASmartDogB.MyFamilyC.MySchoolD.MyPetCat【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Wewanttoplaybasketball.ButBobcan*tfindhisball.Soweplaycomputergamesinhisroom.（我们想打篮球，但是Bob找不到他的球，所以我们在他的房间里玩电脑游戏。）可知Bob和他的朋友午饭后玩电脑游戏。故选B。（2）词义猜测题。根据Onehourlater,IseeBlackrunningintheroomandhealwayslooksatus.ButIdon*tknowwhathewantstodo.IgoonplayingwithBob.（一个小时后，我看到Black在房间里跑，他总是看着我们，但我不知道他想做什么，我——和Bob玩。）联系前句可猜测出下划线短语goon的意思应为：继续。故选C。（3）标题判断题。根据本文内容可知讲述的是作者的朋友的一个聪明的狗，故选A。.（6分）Peopleinthesame（相同的）familyoftenhavethesameeyesorhair.Butdotheyhavethesamehobbies?I'mAmy.Inmyfamily,mymomKatehasbrowneyesandblondehair.Shelikesbooksandmusic.MydadPeterhasblueeyesandbrownhair.Hishobbiesaresportsandcomputers.Mybrother,Max,hasblueeyesandblondehair.Helikesmusicandsports.Whataboutme?Ilooklikemyfather.Wehavethesameeyesandhaircolor.Butmyhobbyisphotography.Myparentsdon'thaveacamera.Theydon*tliketakingphotos,andphotographyisnottheirhobby.Butdoyouknowwholikesphotographyinmyfamily?Mygrandpa»Paul.Helovestakingphotosandhisphotosaregreat!Mygrandpadoesn*thaveblueeyesorbrownhair,butwelikethesamething.About25%ofthepeopleintheUKlikethesamethingsastheirparents,grandparents,orgrandparents*parents!WhatdoesAmy'smotherlike?CA.Musicandsports.B.Sportsandcomputers.C.Booksandmusic.0.Computersandbooks.WhatcolorisAmy'shair?BA.Blue.B.Brown.C.Black.D.Blonde.AmyandherDhavethesamehobby.A.motherB.fatherC.brotherD.grandfatherThepassageismainly(主要)abouttheAofAmy'sfamily.A.hobbiesB.looksC.photosD.names【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据mymomKatehasbrowneyesandblondehair.Shelikesbooksandmusic.(我妈妈凯特有棕色的眼睛和金色的头发。她喜欢书和音乐。)可知她喜欢书和音乐。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据MydadPeterhasblueeyesandbrownhair.(我爸爸彼得有蓝色的眼睛和棕色的头发。)Ilooklikemyfather.Wehavethesameeyesandhaircolor.(我看起来像我父亲。我们的眼睛和头发颜色都一样。）可知是棕色的。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据Butmyhobbyispholography.（但我的爱好是摄影。）Mygrandpa,Paul.Helovestakingphotos.（我爷爷，保罗。他喜欢拍照。）可知艾米和他爷爷爱好一样。故选D。（4）细节理解题。IRiSButdotheyhavethesamehobbies?FmAmy.Inmyfamily,（但是他们有相同的爱好吗？我是艾米。在我家里……）可知是讲述的艾米的一家的爱好。故选Ao第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（5分）Mostofusareusedtohavingelectricityatalltimes.（1）ASinceearlyDecember,streetlightsinsomecitieshavebeenoff.（2）GThecentralairconditionerinmalls,librariesandgovernment（政府）buildingshasbeenoffformanydays,Xinhuareported.CFirst>theneedfbrelectricityisbecominglargerandlarger.Second,peopleproducemostelectricityfromcoal（煤）.（4）FSothecitiesburnlesscoalinpowerstationsinordertoprotecttheenvironment,ChinaDailyreported.Therefbre»thecitiesproducelesselectricity.Governmentsaretryingtoendtheshortages.Whilecallingonpeopletouselesselectricity»theNDRC（发改委）willalsoaskpowercompaniestoproducemorepower.（5）EA.Butrecentpowershortages（短缺）insomecitiesbroughtalotoftrouble.B.Electriccarsproducenopollution.C.Wecanknowthereasons（原因）.D.Itisquiet.E.Itwillalsomovepowerfromoneareatoanotherarea.F.Burningcoalscreatemanyharmfulgases.G.Elevators（电梯）insomeofficebuildingsarenotworking.【解答】细节推理题。（1）根据Mostofusareusedtohavingelectricityatalltimes.（我们大多数人习惯了随时有电。）以及SinceearlyDecember,streetlightsinsomecitieshavebeenoff.（从12月初开始，一些城市的路灯熄灭。）可知这里应该说一些城市出现了电力短缺的问题。故选A。（2）根据Thecentralairconditionerinmalls,librariesandgovernment（政府）buildingshasbeenoffformanydays,Xinhuareported.（据新华社报道，商场、图书馆和政府大楼的中央空调已经关闭数日。）可知是说明停电带来的影响，其中包括”一些大楼的电梯停止运行”。故选G。（3）根据First,theneedforelectricityisbecominglargerandlarger.Second,peopleproducemostelectricityfromcoal....（第一，用电需求越来越大。第二，人们用煤发电。）可知是列举停电的原因。故选C。（4）根据Sothecitiesbumlesscoalinpowerstationsinordertoprotecttheenvironment（所以一些城市为了保护环境，减少了发电站的燃煤量。）可知这里应说“燃烧煤产生大量有害气体"。故选F。（5）根据Governmentsaretryingtoendtheshortages.（政府正努力结束电力短缺的局面。）可知此处应是解决这一问题的方法，选项E（把电力从一个地区输送到另一个地区）是解决电力短缺的方法。故选E。V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）20.（2分）他不敢碰那条蛇。Heisafraidtotouchthesnake.【解答】beafraidtodosth害怕做某事；touch触碰。故答案为：touch。（2分）她的梦想是长大后当一名教师。Herdreamistobeateacherwhenshegrowsup.【解答】growsup长大；根据句意用一般现在时。故答案为：growsup（2分）在银行和餐馆之间有一个公园。Thereisaparkbetweenthebankandtherestaurant.【解答】根据题干，可知考查：bank银行。此处是单数形式表地点。故答案为banko（2分）我们可以用零花钱买书。Wecanusethepvckclmoneytobuybooks.【解答】根据题干，可知考查：pocketmoney零花钱。故答案为pocketmoneyo（2分）对我们来说，坐地铁很方便。It'sveryconvenientforustotakethesubway.【解答】根据题干，可知考查：convenienl方便的。故答案为convenientoVI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）（共1小题，计10分）（10分）thinkheboybegomakerunspeakoftendoPeterandMikearegoodfriends.Peterlikesto（1）dosportsinhisfreetime.Heisverygoodat(2)running.He(3)oftenwins(赢得)the400-meterraceinhisschool.Oneday»PeterandMikewentcampingintheforest.Theyateanddrank,andthenthey(4)wentfishingintheriver.Thetwo(5)boyshadagreattimethere.Suddenly,Mikeheardaloudnoise(声音).MListen!Whatis(6)makingnoiseoverthere?"Mikeasked.Theylookedaroundandfoundthatit(7)wasatigerbehindabigtree.Theyweresoafraidthattheycouldhardly(8)speak.Peterputon(9)hisshoesnervouslyandwantedtorunaway.Atthattime,M汰estoppedhimandsaid*"Idon't(10)thinkwecanrunaway.Thetigerrunsfasterthanus.”"Itdoesn*tmatter,"saidPeter,*'Irunfasterthanyou!"【解答】(1)考查动词。句意：彼得喜欢在空闲时间做运动。dosports做运动，liketodo喜欢做某事，故答案为do。(2)考查动名词。句意：他很擅长跑步。结合前文sports运动，可知是选择run跑步，begoodatdoing擅长做某事，故答案为runningo(3)考查副词。句意：他经常在学校赢得400米比赛。结合句子结构，选择。的n副词，故答案为ofteno(4)考查动词。句意：他们又吃又喝，然后去河里钓鱼。gofishing去钓鱼，结合ate用一般过去时，故答案为went。(5)考查名词。句意：这两个男孩在那里玩得很开心。这里缺少主语，结合two用复数boys,故答案为boyso(6)考查现在分词。句意：那边有什么声音？makenoise发出声音，结合is用现在进行时，故答案为making。(7)考查动词。句意：他们环顾四周，发现那是一只老虎在一棵大树后面。that引导的宾语从句，从句缺少谓语，结合it选择is,结合found用一般过去时，故答案为was。(8)考查动词。句意：他们害怕得几乎说不出话来。结合句意用动词speak说话，could后加动词原形，故答案为speako(9)考查代词。句意：彼得紧张地穿上鞋子，想逃跑。修饰shoes结合主语用his形容词性物主代词，故答案为his。(10)考查动词。句意：我认为我们跑不了。结合句意用think认为，故答案为think。vn.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(10分)Therearesomevegetablesinthegardenandabigtreenearthevegetables.Theydon'tlikeeachotherbecausevegetablesdrinkmuchwater,andthetreecan'thaveenoughwatertolive.Heisveryangryaboutthat.Sohewantstoteachvegetablesalesson.Onaveryhotday»thebigtreedoesn'tshareitsshadow(树荫)withvegetables.ltmakesvegetablesveryhot.Butthereisnotenoughwatertodrink.Sotheysoonbecomeverydry.Atthattime»thegardenercomestoseethesevegetables.Heisverysadbecauseallthevegetablesaredry.Thenhestartstobuildanewgarden.Thevegetablesandthebigtreecan'tdrinkwateranymore.Thebigtreefeelsverysadbecauseheusesawrongwaytoteachthelesson.Whereisthebigtre