2023学年完整版七年级下册Unit3Howdoyougettoschoolexercisethirteen

3.5ExerciseThirteenUint3sectionB(1)1．stopn．车站。例：Myhomeisnexttoabusstop.我家在一个公共汽车站的旁边。【辨析】stop与station。两者都意为“车站”，但侧重点不同。(1)stop侧重指行车途中供乘客上下车的停靠点。(2)station侧重指规模较大的车辆的始发站或终点站。【拓展】stop(1)作动词，意为“停止”。常用短语：stoptodosth.停下来去做某事；stopdoingsth.停止做某事。(2)作名词，意为“停止”。2．hisgrandparents'home意为“他祖父母的家”，为名词所有格形式。名词所有格的构成为：(1)一般情况下，在名词的词尾直接加's。例：Jim'sfootball吉姆的足球。(2)以s结尾的名词，在词尾加'。(3)表示各自拥有时，在每个名词后面分别加's；表示共同拥有时，只在最后一个名词后面加's。例：Tom'sandMike'srooms汤姆和迈克的房间(两人各自拥有)；TomandMike'sroom汤姆和迈克的房间(两人共同拥有)。3．thinkof认为，想起。其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。当表示对某事物的看法时，可与thinkabout互换；但表示“记起，想象”时只能用thinkof。例：—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie？你认为这部电影怎么样？—Interesting.很有趣。【拓展】与think相关的其他短语：thinkover仔细考虑，重新考虑；thinkup想出，捏造。4.Marywantstoknowwhathethinksofthetrip.玛丽想知道他认为这次旅行怎么样。(1)本句的主语是Mary，谓语是wantstoknow，宾语是由特殊疑问句Whatdoeshethinkofthetrip？转化而成的whathethinksofthetrip。当宾语是一个从句时，从句要用陈述句语序。(2)Whatdo/doessb.thinkofsth.？某人认为某事或某物怎么样？它用来询问某人对某事/物的看法，相当于“Howdo/doessb.likesth.？”一.用适当的介词填空。1．Theyget______schoolearlyeveryday.2．Ilivefar________theschool.3．—WhatdoesJohnthink______hisnewbike?—Helikesitverymuch.4．Peterlives______asmalltown.5．—Let'stalk_________howtodoit.—Ihavenoidea.二.单项选择。()1.Thisis________bedroom.It'stidyandnice.A．Lily'sandLucy's B．LilyandLucy'sC．Lily'sandLucy D．LilyandLucy()2.—I'vejustreceived(收到)aWeChatmessage—“ttyl”．Doyouknow________？—Itstandsfor“talktoyoulater”．A．howdoesitmean B．howitmeansC．whatdoesitmean D．whatitmeans()3.MoreandmorepeopleinQingdaogotowork________subwaynow.【山东青岛中考】A．with B．OnC．in D．by()4.Afterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour，thestudentstook________rest.A．afewminute's B．alittleminute'sC．afewminutes' D．alittleminutes'()5.—Whatdoyouthinkofthelifeinthecountry?—________.A．Verygood B．NoproblemC．Goodluck D．That'sright三.根据中文意思完成句子，每空一词。1．做家务通常花费约翰1个小时。Itusually_________Johnonehour______thehousework.2．我想知道你对交通工具的看法。Iwanttoknowwhatyou_______thetransportation.3．你家离学校有多远？Howfarisit________yourhome______school?4．我喜欢坐地铁。Ilike________________.5．我将告诉你关于我第一次到美国的旅行。Iwilltellyou____________totheUSA.四.完形填空。TodayisSaturday.Bobleaveshomeearly.He__1__thesubwaytothetrainstation.__2__doeshewanttogo？Bob'sgrandma__3__inMapleTown.Boblikestoseeher.Momisbusy，soshecan'tgowithBob.ButBobisnot__4__.HisgrandmawillmeethimattheMapleTownStation.MapleTownis113kilometersaway__5__thecity.IttakesBobabouttwo__6__togettherebytrain.It'snotboringonthetrain.Bobtakesthephonewithhim，__7__hecanplaygamesandlistentomusic.Timegoes__8__.At11∶05a．m.，thetraingetstotheMapleTownStation.Bobtakeshisbagandgetsoffthetrain.Many__9__areatthestation，butBobseeshisgrandmaquickly.Heisveryhappyand__10__toher.HaveagoodtimeinMapleTown，Bob!()1.A.needs B．DrivesC．takes D．sees()2.A.Where B．HowC．What D．When()3.A.comes B．DancesC．plays D．lives()4.A.free B．AfraidC．happy D．late()5.A.to B．InC．at D．from()6.A.hours B．MinutesC．weeks D．months()7.A.or B．SoC．but D．when()8.A.quickly B．FarC．really D．never()9.A.friends B．TrainsC．people D．villagers()10.A.thinks B．GivesC．takes D．runs五.阅读理解。Wedidasurvey(调查)onhowstudentsgettoschoolatNo.20HighSchool.Herearetheresults(结果)．Thereare2,616studentsinourschool.About56%ofthestudentsliveindifferentplacesaroundthecenterofourcity.Sotheycangotoschoolbyschoolbus.Theschoolbusesbringthemtoschoolinthemorningandtakethemhomeintheafternoon.Theyhavelunchatschool.Wehavemanyschoolbuses.Differentstudentscantakedifferentschoolbusestoschool.About18%ofthestudentsridetheirbikestoschool.Becausetheydonotlivefarfromschool.Ittakesthem20to30minutestogettoschool.Atnoon，theyoftenhavelunchatschoolanddohomeworkintheclassrooms.Ourschoolhasalargedininghall(餐厅)．Itcanhold(容纳)2,500studentsforlunchatthesametime.Somestudentsliveinthecountrysideorcomefromothercities.Theytakethebustoschool，ortheirparentsdrivethemtoschoolonMondaymorning.Theyusuallyliveintheschoolonschooldays.ThentheygobackhomeonFridayafternoon.It'sabout16%.Theycangetfreebreakfastatschool.Andtheyhavelunchanddinneratschool，too.Asmallnumberofstudentswalktoschool.Theyliveneartheschool.It'sabout10%.Itonlytakesthem5to10minutestogettoschool.Theyusuallygobackhomeforlunch.()1.Over50%ofthestudentsgettoschool________.A．bycar B．byschoolbusC．bytrain D．byplane()2.About________ofthestudentshavelunchatschool.A．20% B．38%C．66% D．90%()3.About________studentsgettoschoolbybike.A．261 B．418C．470 D．1,460()4.Ourschoolprovides(提供)freebreakfastforthestudents________.