云南省普洱市景东县2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题【含答案】

云南省普洱市景东县2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdidthemantravel?A.Bycar. B.Bytrain. C.Byair.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodobeforeleaving?A.Sendsomee-mails. B.Havebreakfast. C.Buyatrainticket.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sheforgivestheman.B.Sheisstillangrywiththeman.C.Shehasforgottenwhatthemansaid.4.WhatshouldBettydoaccordingtotheman?A.Eatseafood. B.Haveagoodrest. C.Exercisemore.5.Whowonthetennismatchyesterday?A.Mark. B.Sally’sbrother. C.Sally. 第二节(共l5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Neighbors. C.Colleagues.7.Whatnamedoesthewomanwanttogivethebaby?A.Robert. B.Albert. C.Lawrence.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.9.What’stheman’shealthinsurancenumber?A.. B.. C..10.What’stheman’sproblem?A.Hisbackhurts. B.Hehasafever. C.Hehasastomachache.听第8段材料，回答第11至第14题。11.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthehotel?A.Thefoodwasgreat.B.Hewassurprisedaboutthefridge. C.Thebedswerenotverycomfortable.12.Whenisthepoolopen?A.Atsixo’clockinthemorning.B.Atfiveo’clockintheafternoon.C.Ateighto’clockintheevening.13.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.$116 B.$130 C.$16014.Howwillthemanpayforthebill?A.Bycreditcard. B.Bytraveler’scheck. C.Incash.听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题。15.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Visitingacollege. B.Attendingaparty. C.Attendingaclub.16.Wherewasthewomanborn?A.InGermany. B.InAmerica. C.InBritain.17.WhatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodonextMonday?A.Visitamuseum. B.Havedinnerwithhim. C.Seeanexhibition.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whoisthespeaker?A.Anairhostess. B.Atourguide. C.Anairlineclerk.19.WhatshouldMr.Jonesdowhenhechecksin?A.Showhisticketandpassportandweighhisluggage.B.Openhisluggageandhaveitchecked.C.Checkinhishandluggagefirst.20.Whatisthespeakertalkingaboutatlast?A.Thedeparturetax(离境税).B.Thearrivaltime.C.Theseatnumber.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANewYorkBicycleToursBikingistheperfectwaytoseeLowerManhattan.Theareaisrichinarchitectural,historicalandculturalbeauty.BrooklynBridgeBikeRentalmakesyoursightseeingeasierbyprovidingamap,ahelmet,achainlockandabasket,allfreetousewithyourrental.Wepresentavarietyofhighqualitybikes.Wealsohavebabyseatsandchildren'strailers(拖车)fortherentals.Sopackasnack,grababottleofwaterandburnsomecalories!WaterfrontGreenway&CentralParkBikeTourYou'llvisitsomeofthemostwell-knownspotsaroundthepark.Thenyou'llheadontothelow-keyneighborhoodstreetstotakeinthefamousarchitectureofMorningsideHeightsaswellasstunningviewsoftheHudsonRiver,alongthecar-freeGreenwaybikepathonthewestside.TourCode:112-Duration:3hoursCentralParkBikeTourDiscoverNewYork'slargestmasterpieceontwowheelswithourprofessionalguides!TheCentralParkisaperfectcombinationofhistoricalarchitectureandnature.Ourexperiencedandalsowell-informedtourguideswillsharetheirinterestingknowledgeabouthistoricalattractions,celebrityhomes,movielocations,accordingtoyourwishes.Insteadofendlesswalkingorgettinglost,youwillenjoyyourselfwhenyoudiscoverthisamazingpark.TourCode:227-5999Duration:2hoursBrooklynBridgeBikeTourYou'llcrossboththeManhattanandBrooklynBridgeswithtimetostopandenjoythethrillingviewsofthecityfromthetopofeach.RidethroughthetrendyDUMBOneighborhoodaswellashistoricBrooklynHeights.GuestswillwalkalongthewalkwaytoamazeatthesweepingsceneofManhattan'sworld-famousskyline.TourCode:112-3311Duration:3hours21.WhatdoesBrooklynBridgeBikeRentalprovideforfree?A.Highqualitybikes.B.Helmetsandchainlocks.C.Snacksandbottledwater.D.Babyseatsandchildren'strailers.22.WhatcancyclistsdoontheWaterfrontGreenway&CentralParkBikeTour?A.BoatontheHudsonRiver.B.SightseeBrooklynHeights.C.DrivecarsontheGreenwaybikepathD.Appreciatelocalarchitecture.23.Whichofthefollowingcanoffercycliststourguides?A.CentralParkBikeTour.B.BrooklynBridgeBikeTour.C.BrooklynBridgeBikeRental.D.WaterfrontGreenway&CentralParkBikeTour.B

ThreepeopleweresittingaroundatableinarestaurantinBrazil.Howmuchdoyouthinkeachofthemtipped(给小费)?TheBritonasked,“It’scommontotip10percent,right?”TheAmericanwomancried,“Oh,Iwasplanningtoleave20percent!”AndtheChineseasked,“What’satip?”

AlthoughitisnotacustomtotipinChina,tippingisabigdealinWesterncountries.WhentravellingtocountriesliketheUSandCanada,itiscommontotipabout10to15percentofthebill.Usually,peoplegivetipstoawaiterorwaitresswhentheyeatinarestaurant.TheUStopsthelistofthebiggestrestauranttips,withwaitersandwaitressesexpectingtoget10to25percentofthetotalbill.Soifyouorder$100worthoffood,youareexpectedtopayyourwaiteratleast$15,makingyourtotalpayment$115.Butwhyisthis?ManywaitersandwaitressesgetpaidbelowtheUSminimumwage(最低工资)andworkfortipstomakeupforthat.AccordingtotheAmericantravelwebsiteTripAdvisor,somestatespaytheirserversonly$2.13perhour.Itisnotjustforwaiters,either.Hotelmaids,hairdressersandtaxidriversalsousuallyworkfortips.BesidestheUS,tippingisalsopopularinsomeSoutheastAsiancountries,suchasIndonesiaandThailand.However,inJapanthereisano-tippingcultureandyoumayactuallyoffend(冒犯)thewaiterifyoutrytogivehimmoney.24.TheexampleintherestaurantinBrazilshowsthat___________.A.BritishpeopleknowhowmuchtotipB.AmericansaretherichestC.itisacustomtotipinChinaD.tippingamountsdifferfromcountrytocountry25.Ifyouorder$280worthoffoodintheUS,thenit’scommontotip

___________.A.$14B.$42C.$50D.$8026.WhyistippingsoimportantintheUS?A.Becausethereisalawaboutit.B.Becausefoodinitsrestaurantsistoocheap.C.Becauseserverstherearepaidbelowminimumwage.D.Becausewaiterswillofferbetterservice.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Tippingispopulararoundtheworld.B.ItisOKtotipawaitressinJapan.C.Asianpeopleneverhavetotipwaitersinarestaurant.D.YoushouldalsotipthetaxidriverintheUS.CIwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeledeverything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloorevenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,“Thanks.”KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.28.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?A.Shecouldn'tfindherbooks.B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Shesawtheauthor'sshoesbeneathherbed.29.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause_____.A.shewasscaredbyKate'sanger B.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessyC.shewantedtoshowhercare D.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso30.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Byshowingdifferences.C.Bydescribingaprocess.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.31.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyFriendKate B.HardWorkPaysOffC.HowtoBeOrganized D.LearningtoBeRoommatesD

EarthquakerescuerobotsexperiencedtheirfinaltestsinBeijing.Theirdesignerssaidwiththeserobots,rescuerswouldbeabletobuymoretimetosavelivesduringanearthquake.Thiskindofrobotlookinglikeahelicopterisaflyingrobot.It'sabout3metreslong,andittookabout4yearstodevelopthemodel.Itsmainfunctionsaretocollectinformationfromtheair,andsendgoodsofupto30kilostopeopletrappedbyanearthquake.Ithasahigh-definition360-degreepanoramic(全景的)camera.Itcanworkdayandnightandisalsoabletosendthelatestpicturesfromthequakearea.DrQiJuntong,aresearcheratChineseAcademyofSciences,said,“Themostimportantfeatureofthisflyingrobotisthatitdoesn'tneedadistantcontrol.Wejustsetthedestinationinformationonit,andthenittakesoff,andlandsbyitself.Itfliesashighas3,000metres,andasfastas100kilometresperhour.”Thisrobothasadifferentfunction—itcanchangeastheenvironmentchanges.Itsmainjobistosearchforanysignsoflifeinplaceswherehumanrescuersareunabletogo.Aswellasadetector(探测器)thatfindsvictimsanddetectspoisonousgases,acameraisplacedinthe3-metre-longrobot,whichcanworkinthedark.Anotherusefortherescuersisthesupplybot.Withits10-metre-longpipe,peoplewhoaretrappedintheruinswillbeabletogetsuppliesincludingoxygenandliquids.Expertshavesaidthattherobotswouldenterproductionandserveaspartofthenationalearthquakerescueteamassoonaspossible.32.WhatdoesDrQiJuntongthinkmakesthisrobotmainlydifferentfromtheothers?A.Ithasmorefunctions. B.Ithasauniqueshape.C.Ithasmoreadvancedcameras. D.Itcanworkbyitselfoncegiventheinformation.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“which”inParagraph4referto?A.Acamera.B.Adetector.C.Arescuer.D.Asupply.34.Whatcanwelearnaboutthisrobotfromthetext?A.Itiscarriedbythehelicopter. B.Itweighsabout30kilos.C.Itisamachinewithalengthof10metres. D.Ithasn'tbeenputintoproductionsofar.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Whattherobotlookslike. B.Anintroductiontoarobot.C.Howtherobotismade. D.Informationaboutearthquakes.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyougetnervousduringexaminations?Ifso,don’tworry.Therearesomeapproachestorelaxingyourselfduringtheexam,whichwillbenefityourgrades.test.___ontest.___earlyforthetest.___36___Doeverythingyoucantobeontimeforthetest.Inthatway,youcansitdownandrelaxforafewminutesbeforestarting.Readallinstructions（指示，说明）andquestionscarefully.Ifyouarefeelinganxious,youmayrushthroughthetest.Bydoingthis,youmayriskmissingsomethingimportantandgettingquestionswrong.___37___Byreadingeverythingcarefully,youcanbeconfidentthatyouunderstandwhattodoandcancompletethetestcorrectly.Youcanevenunderlineorcircleimportanttermsintheinstructions.Forexample,underlining“Explain”willhelpremindyouthatyoucan’tjustsummarize.Stopandbreatheifyoufeelanxietycomingon.___38___Butifyoufindyourselfstartingtoblankout,loseconcentration（注意力）,andfeelanyofthephysicalsymptomsofanxiety,stopworking.Closeyoureyesandtakesomedeep,fullbreaths.Onceyoustartfeelingbetter,getbacktowork.Stayfocusedonthequestionathand.___39___Ifyouhavetroublestayingfocused,trysilentlyreadingthequestionagainorpromptyourself.Thiswillfreshenyourmemoryandhelpyoustayfocusedonthetaskathand.___40___Comingacrossadifficultquestionriskscausingananxietyattackandcouldmessupyourconcentrationfortherestofthetest.Youcouldenduprunningoutoftimeandnotfinishingthetest.Insteadofwastingtimestaringataquestion,skipit.Youcancomebacktoitafteryou’vedonetherestofthetest.A.Seekhelpifyouneedit.B.Skipaquestionifyougetstuck.C.Forceyourselftostopandreaddirections.D.Tellyourself,“I’vestudied;I’veprepared.”E.Don’tletyourmindwanderduringthetest.F.Gettingtothetestlatewillsetoffyouranxiety.G.Alittlebitofnervousenergyistobeexpectedduringthetest.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（共20小题，没小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThePowerofInterestInterestispowerfulanditgivesushappiness.__41__onelovesplayingsports,listeningtomusic,orwatchingTV,theimportantthingisthesatisfactionandjoyderivedfromtheactivity.Myfirstencounterwiththis__42__wasinseventhgrade.OnaFridayafternoon,mymompickedmeupafterworkand__43__mealifthome.AsMomstoppedataredlight,someone__44__myeyes.Itwasawomandressedinragsstandingonthesideoftheroad.Itwasn’tthe__45__thathewashomelessthatinterestedme,__46__Ihadseenmanylikehimbefore,butinsomewayhewas__47__.Thismanwasnot__48__withasadandhopelessexpression.Hewasstandingwavinghishandsanddancing.Hehadanexpressionofpure__49__.Heheldaradioasifitwasthemostpreciousitemhehad.Allthismademe__50__.“Mom,whydoesthatmanhavearadioeventhoughheishomeless?”Iasked,not__51__muchofananswer.“Heboughtit,”Momreplied,focusingonthe__52__.Thelightwasabouttoturngreen.“Butifhe’s__53__,whydoesn’theusehismoneytobuyshelterorclothes?Hewastedhismoneyonsomethinghedoesn’t__54__.Heshouldbuyfood.”Iwas__55__puzzled.“Well,Sarah,sometimesfoodandshelteraren’ttheonlythingsweneed.Musiccanbefoodforthesoul.Peopleneedhappinesstostay__56__,too.”Maybemymomwasright.Ifonelivesin__57__,there’snothingtokeeponemovingfromdaytoday.Isoonrealizedhowimportantthe__58__istoexistence.Itmakesiteasierto__59__,knowingthereisonethingto__60__―thereisonethingtothinkofeachdayformotivationandcomfort.41.A.Although B.Whether C.However D.Wherever42.A.experience B.activity C.concern D.knowledge43.A.gave B.brought C.got D.drove44.A.hurt B.caught C.covered D.rubbed45.A.news B.evidence C.fact D.misbelief46.A.so B.and C.for D.but47.A.worried B.curious C.shocked D.different48.A.sitting B.waving C.dealing D.crying49.A.happiness B.love C.respect D.justice50.A.inspired B.annoyed C.surprised D.depressed51.A.returning B.providing C.accepting D.expecting52.A.feeling B.traffic C.memory D.issue53.A.dirty B.homeless C.lazy D.aimless54.A.need B.love C.use D.care55.A.never B.ever C.still D.seldom56.A.calm B.awake C.patient D.alive57.A.comfort B.eagerness C.sadness D.anger58.A.interest B.house C.job D.radio59.A.understand B.survive C.travel D.work60.A.takeup B.lookafter C.relyon D.seeto语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。PekingOpera,withahistoryofmorethan200years,isoneofChina’smajortraditionalartforms._____61____(combine)music,vocal（嗓音的）performance,mime（哑剧）,danceandacrobatics,itaroseinthelate18thcenturyandbecame____62____(full)developedandrecognizedbythemid-19thcentury.TheformwasextremelypopularintheQingdynastycourtandhascometoberegarded___63___oneoftheculturaltreasuresofChina.It_______64_______(add)totheUNESCOIntangible（无形的）WorldHeritagelistsince2010.MajorperformancetroupesarebasedinBeijingandTianjininthenorthandShanghaiinthesouth.IthasalsospreadtoothercountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandJapan.PekingOperafeaturesfourmaintypesofperformers,_____65_____(call)sheng(malerole),dan(femalerole),jing(paintedfacemalerole)andchou(clown).PekingOperausessimplestagesettings,____66____usuallyarejustacoupleofchairsandtables._____67______(represent)bigitems,suchasboatsormountains,itreliesonstageperformancesinsteadofactualinstallations（装置）.Forcostumesandheaddresses（头饰）,PekingOperaperformersusebrightandcontrastingcolors,whicharestrictlybasedontherank,occupationandlifestyleof_____68______(difference)characters.Theirfacesarepaintedwithcarefulmake-up,alsoindicatingacharacter’ssocialstatus____69___personality.TheperformerhastraditionallyplayedalargeroleinthescriptingandstagingofPeking-operaworks.However,perhapsfollowingtheleadoftheWest,PekingOperainrecent_____70______(decade)hasshiftedtoamoredirectorandplaywrightcenteredmodel.Performershavestriven（力求）tointroduceinnovationintheirwork.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）（改编）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉；修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。Recently,thousandsofpeoplesarerushingintosettleddowninbigcities.Ithinkthatpeoplewhomovestobigcitiesmustenjoytheadvantagesofcitylife.Iamcertainlyasupporteramongthey.Ifyouwillliveinabigcity,shoppingcenters,restaurantsandrecreationcentersarealwayswithineasyreach.Therefore,it’sveryconveniencetobuyvariousgoods.Inaddition,peopleinbigcitiescanparticipateindifferentactivitiesmoreoftenthanthoseliveinthecountry.However,crowdedbigcitiesarebeingfacedwithmuchproblems.Themostseriousonesis“Trafficjam”,“housingcondition”,and“pollution”.Becauseweshouldpaymoreattentiontotheenvironmentandpublicfacilities.Onlyinthiswaycanweliveingreatcomfort.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你班新来的外教Mr.Hue想更快更好地了解同学们，要求同学们用英语以书信的形式给他介绍自己的爱好及梦想。要求：简要介绍自己以及自己的兴趣爱好；描述自己的梦想；祝愿老师在中国生活愉快。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMr.Hue,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua英语答案第一部分听力1-5CAACB 6-10ACBBC 11-15BBCCB 16-20ACBAA第二部分阅读理解A篇答案：21-23:BDA解析：21.细节理解题。根据第一个旅游项目中"BrooklynBridgeBikeRentalmakesyoursightseeingeasierbyprovidingamap,ahelmet,achainlockandabasket,allfreetousewithyourrental”可知,BrooklynBridgeBikeRental免费提供自行车配套设备。22.细节理解题。根据第二个旅游项目中“Thenyou’llheadontothelow-keyneighborhoodstreetstotakeinthefamousarchitectureofMorn-ingsideHeights”可知,在WaterfrontGreenway&CentralParkBikeTour中,游客可以欣赏一些当地建筑。23.细节理解题。根据第三个旅游项目中“Ourexperiencedandalsowell-informedtourguideswillsharetheirinterestingknowledgeabouthistoricalattractions,celebrityhomes,movielocations,accordingtoyourwishes”可知,CentralParkBikeTour可以提供经验丰富的导游。B篇答案：24-27：DBCD

解析：24.细节理解题。根据第一段中三人对小费的不同反应可知,巴西餐馆的例子是为了表明不同的国家给小费的多少不同。故选D项。25.细节理解题。根据第二段的Whentravelling

tocountrieslikeUSandCanada,itiscommon

to

tipabout10to15percentofthebill.可知,通常小费的金额是消费总金额的10%—15%,所以若食物消费280美元,则小费通常为28美元一42美元。故选B项。26.细节理解题。根据第四段中的ManywaitersandwaitressesgetpaidbelowtheUSminimumwageandworkfortipstomakeupforthat.可知,在美国给小费很重要是因为美国的服务员工资很低,故选C项。27.细节理解题。根据第四段的Hotelmaids,hairdressersandtaxidriversalsousuallyworkfortips.可知,在美国我们也应该给出租车司机小费。故选D项。C篇答案：28-31：DCBD解析：28.根据第二段的“Whyundermybed”可知,凯特进屋之后大喊是因为作者把自己的鞋子放在凯特的床下面了。故选D项29.作者打扫房间是在得知凯特的奶奶病重的消息之后,再根据第三段最后一句的提示可知,作者之所以这样做主要还是出于同情和关怀。故选C项30.第一段用连词while,but,and巧妙地将作者和凯特的不同进行了对比,由此可知应该选择B项。31.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了由于生活习惯的不同导致舍友冲突,后来通过相互关怀和体谅,最后和解的故事,来告知人与人的相处之道,即舍友要学会相处。故应选D。D篇答案：32-35：DADB

解析：32.细节理解题。根据第三段中的Themostimportantfeatureofthisflyingrobotisthatitdoesn’tneedadistantcontrol.Wejustsetthedestinationinformationonit,andthenittakesoff,andlandsbyitself.可知,这个机器人不需要远程控制,一旦给它输入信息它就可以自己行动,这是与其他机器人不一样的地方。故选D项。33.词义猜测题。根据第四段中的Aswellasadetectorthatfindsvictimsanddetectspoisonousgases,acameraisplacedinthe3-metre-]ongrobot,whichcanworkinthedark.可知,除能发现受害者和检测有毒气体以外,这种长3米的机器人还装有一台相机,它可以在黑暗中工作。所以which指代的是acamera。故选A项。34production...Expertsproduction...attherobotswouldenterproduction...assoonaspossible.可知这款机器人会尽快投入生产和应用。35.主旨大意题。本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一款即将投入生产的用于地震救灾的机器人。故选B项。七选五：36-40FCGEB完型填空：语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文。不管是喜欢运动、听音乐还是看电视，重要的是从活动中得到快乐。文章通过故事告诉我们兴趣爱好的力量。B.一个人不管是喜欢运动、听音乐还是看电视，重要的是从活动中得到快乐。根据语境，空格处用whether引导让步状语从句。D.此处指的是遇到上文讲到的那个知识。Knowledge知识，学识。A.星期五下午，我们的妈妈下班后开车送我回家。givesb.alift让某人搭便车。B.根据后文可知是人引起了作者的注意，吸引了她的目光。Catchone’..................的目光，引起……的注意。C.根据语境可知，此处是指hewashomeless是一个事实。Fact事实。C.根据语境可知，空格处用for表示原因。D.根据文中的thismanwasnot…Hewasstandingwavinghishands…可知在某个方面，这个无家可归者与众不同。different不同的，与众不同的。A.根据文中