初三英语期末考试模拟试卷及答案详解一

初三英语期末考试模拟试卷和答案详解（一）注意事项：1.本试卷共六大题，满分130分。2.请考生将第一、二、三大题填涂在答题卡上，填涂时必须用2B铅笔，第四、五、六大题做在答题卷上。第Ⅰ卷（共77分）一、听力选择（满分20分）A)听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.WhatistheEnglishteacher'sstarsign2.Whenwillthemeetingbegin3.Whoisthewomanlookingfor4.Whattypeoffilmdoesthemanlike5.WheredoesthedialoguetakeplaceA.Inamarket.B.Inalibrary.C.Inapostoffice.6.Whycan'tSamgohomeA.Becauseheiswritingaletter.B.Becausehecansleepintheoffice.C.Becausehewillhaveameeting.7.HowmuchshouldthemanpayfortheticketsA.30yuan.B.15yuan.C.45yuan.8.WhatdoweknowaboutBobA.He'sahard-workingboy.B.Heoftenforgetshishomework.C.Heoftendoeshishomeworkwithothers'help.9.Whatistheprobablerelationship（关系）betweenthetwospeakersA.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.10.WhoismorecarefulA.LiLei.B.Bill.C.Kate.B)听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍，听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。11.WhatdoesthemanwanttolookatA.AFrenchmenu.B.AJapanesemenu.C.AnEnglishmenu.12.WhatdoyouknowaboutthewomanA.Sheisrude.B.Sheisbusy.C.Sheisangry.听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。13.WhyisDavidsofatA.Becausehedoesn'texercise.B.Becauseheeatstoomuch.C.BecausehewatchesTVallday.14.WhatdoyouknowaboutDavidA.Henevereatslunchatnoon.B.Heisbusybutalwaysdoesexercise.C.Heworksalldayformanyhours.15.WhatdoesthewomansuggestintheendA.Eatinglessfood.B.NotgivingupwatchingTV.C.Enjoyingmusicwhiletakingawalk.听一篇短文，回答第16至20小题。16.WhereisMikeA.Onabus.B.Onaplane.C.Inacar.17.WhyishegoingabroadA.Tostudy.B.Tovisithisfriends.C.Hisparentsareabroad.18.WhatisMikefeelingnowA.Excitedandafraid.B.Lonelybutnotworried.C.Excited,lonelyandworried.19.HowsoonwillMikebeinanewcountryA.Intwohours.B.Inthreehours.C.Infourhours.20.WhichofthefollowingisoneofMike'sworriesA.Flyingovertheseawithouthisfamily.B.Hisfamilyandfriendsathome.C.WhetherhewilllearnenoughEnglish.二、选择填空（共27小题；每小题1分，满分27分）A)单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Aliceisfondofplaying_______pianowhileTomisinterestedinlisteningto_______music.A./;theB./;／C.the;／D.the;the22.Mycousins_______WesternfoodtoChinesefood.A.enjoyB.preferC.likeD.wouldrather23.Whilethereporter_______thepoliceman,therobberranaway.A.isinterviewingB.hadinterviewedC.wasinterviewingD.willinterview24.Helen______herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband_______home.A.hasleft;comesB.left;hadcomeC.hadleft;cameD.hadleft;wouldcome25.---Isn'titgenerous_______YaoMingtodonatesomuchmoneytoanimalprotection---Yes.Ithinkit'snecessary_______thosepublicstarstosetagoodexample.A.of;ofB.for;ofC.of;forD.for;for26._______fromBeijingtoLondon!A.HowlongwayitisB.WhatalongwayitisC.HowlongwayisitD.Whatalongwayisit27.Canyoudescribe_______A.whattherobberislikeB.howtherobberislikeC.whatdoestherobberlooklikeD.howtherobberlookslike28.Theirteacheraskedthemtofinishwritingan_______compositionintheclass.A.eight-hundred-wordsB.eight-hundreds-wordC.eight-hundred-wordD.eight-hundreds-words29.---Wow,whatabeautifulcity!Itusedtobeapoorvillage.---Yes,_______haschangedhere.A.NothingB.SomethingC.EverythingD.Anything30.Moreandmorepatients_______,Ineverknewthat_______couldbesoclosetome.A.dying;deadB.died;deathC.dead;diedD.died;die31.---DidyouhaveagoodtimeinChangshu---Yes.I'veneverbeento_______placebefore.A.themostsurprisingB.themostsurprisedC.amoresurpnsingD.amoresurprised32.Notonlythetwinsbutalsotheirmother_______toBeijingmanytimessince2007.A.wentB.hasgoneC.hasbeenD.havebeen33.---Whatanicehandbag!Howlong_______you_______it---Justtwodays.A.will;buyB.did;buyC.are;havingD.have;had34.---hedidn'tcometoschoolyesterday,didshe---_______,thoughshewasnotfeelingverywell.A.No,shedidn'tB.Yes,shedidn'tC.No,shedidD.Yes,shedid35.Thevictim'sparentswilloffer_______$8,000_______anyusefulclues.A.arewardof;forB.therewardfor;ofC.therewardof;forD.arewardfor;for36.Thepolicemencouldn'tprovethathe_______themurder.A.isguiltyofB.wasguiltyofC.isguiltywithD.wasguiltywith37.---Look,thetallbuildinglooksverymodem.---Yes,andthereisagardenonits_______.Agardenintheair!A.floorB.groundC.sideD.topB)完形填空阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ifyougetpocketmoneybybabysittingordoingyardworkforaneighbor,thenyouprobablyknowathingortwoaboutmanaging（管理）money.Afterall,whenyou'veworkedthathard,youdon'twantto38italloncandy.Usingyourmoneyintherightwayor39someforthefutureisimportant.Onceyougrowup,yoursuccessmightdependon（取决于）how40youmanageyourmoney.It'seasiertostartthesegood41whenyou'reyoung.MeghanCoyleisabusinessgirlwhois12yearsold.Shehasmademorethan$320intwoyearsby42dogsafterschool.“I'vebeenadog-walkerfortwoyearsandit'sbeenalotof43.Ireallyenjoyedit.Mymothernevergavemepocketmoney,soIhadtomakemoneyinsomeotherway.Lotsofkidsdon'trealizehowharditcanbetohaveajob.Itcanbehardtokeepcustomershappy.Therearesomedayswhenit'srainingandlwouldratherbe44else,butIstillgooutwithadog,"Coylesaid."Startabusinessthatinterestsyou.First,youhavetoadvertise.The45andsafestwayistotalkwithneighborsandfamilyfriends.Afteryouhavethecustomers,keepyourcustomershappy!Sendcardsthatyoumakebyyourselftothemonholidays.Thatalwayssurprisesthem.Alwaysbewillingtodomorethantheyask.Onholidays,giveyourcustomerscoupons（优惠券）46theywillkeepcomingbacktoyouforyourserviceorproducts.”IsitagoodideatodosomeworktomakepocketmoneyNowthinkaboutitandstartyourown47!38.A.spendB.costC.takeD.pay39.A.wastingB.savingC.borrowingD.spending40.A.goodB.wellC.niceD.wonderful41.A.activitiesB.hobbiesC.exercisesD.habits42.A.feedingB.feedC.walkingD.walk43.A.painB.funC.surpriseD.trouble44.A.nobodyB.nowhereC.somebodyD.somewhere45.A.luckiestB.loudestC.easiestD.latest46.A.assoonasB.sothatC.untilD.unless47.A.wayB.businessC.companyD.life三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenthisstoryhappened,theywereworkingaroundaverylargehouse.Theirjobwastodothecleaning.Itwasnotadifficultjob,butsometimesitwasalittledangerous,becausetheyhadtowalkbelowwhereworkmenwereworking.Oftentheseworkmendroppedsomethingfromthetopofthehousemanymetershightotheground.OnemorningJoewasworkingnearthehousewithacigarettebehindoneofhisears.Suddenlysomebodyonthetopshouted,¨Lookout!”ButJoedidnot"lookout".Helookedup.Andashedidso,alongknifemissedJoe'shead,butitcutoffoneofhisears.Atonceheputhishandtoonesideofhisheadandcriedout,"I'velostanear.Help!Help!"Jeffranuptohelphisfriend."Lookformyear,"Joetoldhim."Itmustbeonthegroundsomewhere.”Jefflookedeverywhereforthemissingear.Atlasthefoundanearontheground.HepickeditupandcarriedittoJoe."Hereyouare,"hesaid,"I'vefoundit."Joelookedatit."No,that'snotmyear.”hesaid,"Minehadacigarettebehindit.”48.HowdidJoelosehisearA.Hecutitoffbyhimself.B.Jeffcutitoffwithaknife.C.Afallingknifecutitoff.D.Acigaretteburneditup.49.AttheendofthestoryJefffoundA.someoneelse'searB.Joe'searC.alongknifeD.acigarette50.WhichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassageA.LostEarB.ABusyCleanerC.AFallingKnifeD.AforgetfulManBLastyearmorethan13KoreanTVserieswereintroducedinChina.TurnontheTV,andKoreanbeautiesareappearingduringpeakviewingtimes.Someofthedramasarebeingrepeated,butaudiencecontinuetowatchthem.WhyaretheSouthKoreanTVserieslovedbysomanyChinesepeopleChengYi-Ting,astudentfromEastChinaNormalUniversity,givesusherreasons.Shethinksthatthegood-lookingactorswithcoolclothesandthebeautifulsightinthedramasarethesellingpointsforSouthKoreanTVdramas.Butwhatattractedtheyoungaudiencemostisthepureandmovinglovestories.AnditseemsthatSouthKoreanTVserieshasalsowontheheartsofmiddle-agedpeople.Theyaretouchedbythemorals（道德）intheshows.Theseincludetheimportanceofrespectingeldersandsocialorder.ThoughsomepeoplethinkSouthKoreanTVseriesaretooslowandtoolong,mostoftheChineseaudiencelikethem,especiallywomenaudience.MaybewearereallytiredofWesternTVseries.Compared(比较)withthat,SouthKoreanTVseriesarenotbad.51.A.LoveB.MoralsC.SocialorderD.Theyouthself-respect52.WhatisthemainreasonwhySouthKoreanTVseriesarepopularA.Becausetheyareslowandlong.B.Theactorswearcoolclothes.C.Thestorieswithmoralsinthemarepureandmoving.D.Theactorsarecool.53.WhatdoyouknowaboutSouthKoreanTVseriesfromthepassageA.ThirteenmoreSouthKoreanTVserieswillbeintroducedtoChina.B.YoungaudiencelikeSouthKoreanTVseriesbetterthanmiddle-agedpeople.C.AlltheSouthKoreanTVserieswillberepeatedthisyear.D.SomeChinesethinkpartofSouthKoreanTVseriesareworthwatchingtwice.54.WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusA.WearetiredofSouthKoreanTVseries.B.SouthKoreanTVseriesisagreatsuccessandpopularinChina.C.SouthKoreanTVseriesarebetterthanChineseTVseries.D.CItissaidthatoneman'smisfortune(不幸)isanotherman'spassporttoglory(荣誉).Thewordswereprovedduringlastyear'sDavisCuptennisfinal,whenSpanishteenagestarRadaelNadalsurprisinglybeatworldNo.2AndyRoddickfromtheUS.The18-year-old'sachievementhelpedtheSpanishteamfinallywintheDavisCup,onDecember5.Healsobecametheyoungestwinnerofthecupinhistory."Ididplaywelltoday.ButIcouldhaveplayedbetter.,,Radaelisl.85meterstall,left-handed,thoughhestillhasaboyishface,theyoungstarshowsanenergeticpowerandstrongwilltosucceedoncourt.Hisfanslovehimforhislonghairandgoodlooksbutespeciallyforhispowerfulkicksoncourtafterwinninghisbigpoints.AfterbeatingRoddick,hefellonhisbackandrolledinthedustyredclay(泥土)intheSeville'sOlympicStadium."Ihavetolearntocontrolmyfeelings,"hesaid."Icelebratetoomuch."Radaelbegantoplaytennisataveryyoungage.Perhapshisfirsttoywasatennisball.Afterallhisuncleusedtobeaprofessionalplayerandnowhiscoach."Idon'trememberwhenIfirststartedplaying.IwasthreeorfourandIpickeduptheballinmyuncle'sclub,"hesaid.Hewonhisfirstlocalchampionshipateight,andattheageof11heappearedinaSpanishschoolbookasalittlestar.Butsuccessatsuchayoungagedidn'tgotohisheadandhecontinuedtotraineveryday.HisotheruncleMiguelAngelNadal,providedinspirationwithhissuc,cessinplayingprofessionalfootballforBarcelonaandSpain.TheSpanishpress(报刊)hasdescribedRadaelasastarorapearl,buthedoesn'tthinkofhimselfasateenagestar."Iamonlyconcentrating(集中精力于)onmytennis.That'stheonlythingIaminterestedin,"hesaid.Besidestennis,helikesEnglish.AlthoughhespeaksSpanishduringmostinterviewswiththemedia,healwaystriestoimprovehisEnglish!AlloftheattentionhasnotchangedRadael'slife.Heusuallyspendshoursandhoursonthecourttraining."Myonlyaimistocontinuetoimprove.IamstillveryyoungandtherearelotsofthingsIcandobetter,"hesaid.55.Radaelsucceedsoncourtbydependingon_______.A.hisyoungageB.hisgoodlooksC.hisfans'loveD.hisenergyandstrongwill56.Thesentenceinthefifthparagraph"Iamonlyconcentratingonmytennis.That'stheonlythingIaminterestedin."showsRadael's_______.A.stressedB.excellentexcuseC.modestD.happiness57.The18-year-old'sachievementhelpedtheSpanishteamfinallywintheDavisCup.Theunderlinedwordachievementmeans_______.A.goodperformanceB.playC.interestD.strongwill58.Fromthearticle,weknowthatRadaelisamanof_______.A.modest,strongwillandhardworkB.selfsatisfaction,strongwillandeasilygettingalongwithC.kindness,goodluckandgoodlooksD.wonder,amazementandpowerDCanada,thesecondlargestcountryintheworld,liesinthenorthofAmerica.ThepopulationofCanadaisabout29millionandthecapitalisOttawa.Thecountrycoversabout9,980,000squarekilometersandsixoftheworld's24timeareasaswell.TherearetwoofficiallanguagesspokeninCanada:FrenchandEnglish.ManypeoplecanspeakbothEnglishandFrench.Morethan600/oofCanadiansspeakEnglishastheirlanguage.About25%ofCanadiansspeakFrench.Inoneprovince(省份)ofCanadawhereFrenchisthecommonlanguage,theprogrammesonTVandradiosaswellastheteachinginschoolsarealldoneinFrench.Today,Chinesehasbecomethefirstinofficial(非官方的)languageinCanada.Canada'sclimateisnotascoldallyearroundassomemaybelieve.Inwinter,thetemperaturefallsbelowfreezingpointthroughoutmostofCanada.Insummer,thesouthernprovincesoftenexperiencehighlevelsoftemperaturethatcanreachover30℃regularly.TheweatherinCanadaisjustliketheweatherinChina.Itisrathercoldinthenorthwhileitisfairlywarminthesouth.Wintersinthenorthlastlongwithsnowforhalfayear.Becauseofthecoldnorthernclimate,onlyone-fifthofthelandissuitableforfarming.Asisknowntoall,Canadahasone-thirdoftheworld'ssupplyoffreshwater.Ithasmanygreatlakes.Therearefivegreatlakesinthesouth,andtherearemanyothers,especiallyinthenorth.Itisalsorichinnaturalresources,suchascoal,oil,naturalgasofwhichCanadiansmakeusetoproduceenergy.PeopleofnorthernCanadaarecalledInuit(因纽特人),whocamefromAsiaandsettledinCanadaabout4,000yearsago.Theyusedtotravelaroundfromplacetoplacewithteamsofdogswhichpulledtheirbaggage.Nowtheyliveinsettlements.Thereareabout2,500Inuitinall.ThegovernmenthasstartedanewschoolprojectinwhichInuitteachtheirownyoungchildren.SoitishopedthatthewayofInuitlifewillbekeptaliveformanymorecenturies.59.Today,mostCanadiansspeak_______astheirfirstlanguage.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.EnglishD.Japanese60.Only_______ofthelandcanbeusedforfarmingbecauseofthecoldnorthernclimate.A.15%B.20%C.30%D.50%61.WhichstatementaboutInuitisNotrightA.TheysettledinCanadaabout4,000yearsago.B.Dogscouldhelpthempulltheirbaggagewhentheyhadtotravelyearsago.C.Theycanteachtheirownyoungchildrenaccordingtothenewschoolproject.D.ThewayofInuitlifemaydisappearinthefuture.62.Fromthepassagewecanknow_______.A.CanadaliesinthesouthofAmerica.B.Canadaisanimmigrant（移民的）andmultilingual（多语种）country.C.TheweatherinCanadaissocoldthewholeyearassomepeoplethink.D.TheCanadiangovernmentpayslittleattentiontoInuit'seducation.第Ⅱ卷（共53分）四、单词拼写（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）根据下列句子和所给汉语注释或对话情景提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空填一词。63.---Ihopetherewillbefewer_______betweenTVseries.---Iagreewith