高三英语一轮复习题型（应用文阅读 说明文七选五 说明文阅读 应用文完型 应用文写作）精准练（DAY 6）

高三英语题型精准练（DAY6）目录内容SectionA应用文阅读SectionB说明文阅读SectionC记叙文完型填空SectionD说明文七选五SectionE应用文写作SectionA：SectionA：应用文阅读ProductDescriptionLifeWithoutLimitshelpsyouclarifywhatyouwantineveryareaofyourlife.ByusingBassett’spowerfultechniquesyouwillchange;thereforeyourlifewillchange.Youcontrolyourlife.Andonlyyoucantakestepstochangeit.LifeWithoutLimitshelpsyoutakebackyourpower.LifeWithoutLimitshelpsyoutoachievesatisfactionandfulfillmentpersonally,professionally,andfinancially.Onceyouhavedefinedwhatsuccessmeanstoyou,youwillclarifyyourdreamsandstartpursuingthem.ProductDetails•Publishedin:2001-12•Releasedon:2001-12-24•Originallanguage:English•Dimension:5.3×0.7×8inches•Binding:paperback•304pagesAbouttheAuthorLucindaBassettisthefounderandCEOofoneofthemostsuccessfulself-helpcompaniesinthecountry,theMidwestCenterforStressandAnxiety,Inc.Astheauthorofthenationalbest-sellerFromPanictoPower,LucindaBassettproducesandhoststheaward-winninginformercial,AttackingAnxietyandDepression.ShehassharedhertechniqueswithsuchclientsasMcDonald’s,Chrysler,andAT&T.Shehasappearedonnumeroustalkshows,includingOprahandTheView,andbeenfeaturedinFamilyCircle,Reader’sDigest,andmanymore.CustomerReviewsThisbookhashelpedmetogainhopeandcouragetocopewithallmyfearsandworries.Lucindawriteswithsuchagreatunderstandingandsympathy.Sheherselfhadproblemswithpanicandworry.Herpositivethinkingtipsareeasytofollow.Idon’tgetlostinalotofmentalproblems.It’sasifshewereholdingyourhand,sittingrightbesideyou,cheeringyouon!IbelieveIcandoanythingIsetmymindtoafterreadingthisbook.However,therearesomeotherreadersholdingthecontraryviews.1.WhatisLifeWithoutLimitsabout?A.ItshowsreaderswhatLucindaBassettis.B.Itencouragesreaderstorealizetheirdreams.C.Itdescribeshowhardtheactuallifeis.D.Itimpliesitishardtocontrolyourlife.2.LucindaBassettworksasallthefollowingexcept.

A.hostess B.teacherC.writer D.businesswoman3.Wecanconcludefromthelastparagraphthat.

A.LucindahasmadealotofmoneyfromthebookB.allthecustomershavesomementalproblemsC.LucindatalkswiththecustomerfacetofaceD.allthecustomersdon’tagreewithwhatLucindawroteSectionSectionB：说明文阅读Asdataandidentitytheftbecomesmoreandmorecommon,themarketisgrowingforbiometric(生物测量)technologies—likefingerprintscans—tokeepothersoutofprivatee-spaces.Atpresent,thesetechnologiesarestillexpensive,though.ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhavecomeupwithalow-costdevice(装置)thatgetsaroundthisproblem:asmartkeyboard.Thissmartkeyboardpreciselymeasuresthecadence(节奏)withwhichonetypesandthepressurefingersapplytoeachkey.Thekeyboardcouldofferastronglayerofsecuritybyanalyzingthingsliketheforceofauser’stypingandthetimebetweenkeypresses.Thesepatternsareuniquetoeachperson.Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople’sidentities,andbyextension,whethertheyshouldbegivenaccesstothecomputerit’sconnectedto—regardlessofwhethersomeonegetsthepasswordright.Italsodoesn’trequireanewtypeoftechnologythatpeoplearen’talreadyfamiliarwith.Everybodyusesakeyboardandeverybodytypesdifferently.Inastudydescribingthetechnology,theresearchershad100volunteerstypetheword“touch”fourtimesusingthesmartkeyboard.Datacollectedfromthedevicecouldbeusedtorecognizedifferentparticipantsbasedonhowtheytyped,withverylowerrorrates.Theresearcherssaythatthekeyboardshouldbeprettystraightforwardtocommercializeandismostlymadeofinexpensive,plastic-likeparts.Theteamhopestomakeittomarketinthenearfuture.1.Whydotheresearchersdevelopthesmartkeyboard?A.Toreducepressureonkeys.B.Toimproveaccuracyintyping.C.Toreplacethepasswordsystem.D.Tocutthecostofe-spaceprotection.2.Whatmakestheinventionofthesmartkeyboardpossible?A.Computersaremucheasiertooperate.B.Fingerprintscanningtechniquesdevelopfast.C.Typingpatternsvaryfrompersontoperson.D.Datasecuritymeasuresareguaranteed.3.Whatdotheresearchersexpectofthesmartkeyboard?A.It’llbeenvironment-friendly.B.It’llreachconsumerssoon.C.It’llbemadeofplastics.D.It’llhelpspeeduptyping.4.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary. B.Aguidebook.C.Anovel. D.Amagazine.SectionSectionC：记叙文完型填空IlockedmybikeatoneendofFortDeSotoanddrovetotheother.Armedwithsunscreenandone1heart,Iwasready.Readytowalk.Readyto2mylife.Ithadbeena3year.Ilostmyparents.Afterayearof4,somethinghadtochange.

Imakemylivingonstageasamotivationalspeaker.Iteachpeoplehowtobe5.Thoughtsarevery6,andyouwillprovewhatyourmindexpects,goodorbad.Ibelieveditall,becauseitalways7.Untilitdidn’t.

I8that,ifitlastedanylonger,the9thathadbeenaroundmewouldneverleave.The10cametomeonaSunday:IwouldwalkPinellasCounty’sgulf(海湾)coastline,allofit.Spendingendlesshours11wherethewatermeetstheskywouldhealmyhurt.I12it.ThiswasmyForrestGumpmoment.

Onmyfirstday,thefirstthingIsawwastheSkywayBridgeinthedistance.I’d13thatbridgeeveryweekforthelast15yearstovisitmyparents.Apang(一阵剧痛)ofsadnessshotthroughme,butitdidn’t14.Instead,IthoughtaboutwhatI’d15.

Onmysecondday,Iwasnotsad,butnotreallyhappy.Isleptstraightthroughthenightand16excited.Forthefirsttimeinaverylongtime,Iwasmoreinterestedinwhatwasinfrontofmethanwhatwas17.

Thefinalpartofmyquest(探索)wastheislands.WhenIgotthere,Ineededtodosomethingtomarkthe18,soIgotdownonmykneestowriteinthesand:“DONE”.

Lookingback,itwasthe19word.Sure,Iwasdonewalking.ButIwasalsodonefeelinglikea20.Iwasdonewiththedarkness.I’dturnedthecorner.

1.A.fragile B.healthyC.brave D.soft2.A.risk B.devoteC.build D.reset3.A.pleasant B.luckyC.tough D.natural4.A.delight B.sadnessC.relief D.worry5.A.happy B.prettyC.simple D.smart6.A.interesting B.powerfulC.positive D.critical7.A.completed B.changedC.worked D.failed8.A.feared B.hopedC.agreed D.insisted9.A.darkness B.silenceC.noise D.sickness10.A.excuse B.reasonC.truth D.idea11.A.running B.dancingC.swimming D.walking12.A.showed B.madeC.knew D.denied13.A.repaired B.crossedC.designed D.noticed14.A.start B.lastC.end D.leave15.A.survived B.sufferedC.observed D.donated16.A.lookedup B.caughtupC.gaveup D.wokeup17.A.beside B.aboveC.below D.behind18.A.chance B.failureC.finish D.lesson19.A.native B.clearC.right D.formal20.A.star B.victimC.hero D.childSectionSectionD：说明文七选五训练Decision-makingcanbeextremelydifficult.1

Inanyapproachtoaproblemandinanynegotiation,theWesternworldturnstothe“Itoyou”approachwhileJapan,the“youtoyou”approach.Theformermeansbothsidespresenttheirargumentsopenlyfromtheirownpointofview.Naturally,itoftencomesaconfrontation(冲突)situation,whichWesternersareveryskillfulatdealingwith.2Thus,thedirectionofthemeetingisamutual(相互的)attempttoreduceconfrontationandachieveharmony.

Besides,Westerndecision-makinggoesmostlyfromtopmanagementandoftendoesnotconsultmiddlemanagementortheworker.3Basedon“bottom-updirection”,ideascanbecreatedatthelowestlevels,travelupwardthroughanorganizationandhaveaneffectonthefinaldecision.

4TheJapanesebusinesspersonworkstoachieveharmony,evenifthedealfallsthrough,andwillspendwhatevertimeisnecessarytodeterminea“youtoyou”approach,communicatingpersonalviewsonlyindirectly.TheyputathoroughjobabovetheWesterndeadlineapproach.SotheJapanesearethoroughintheirmeetings.5WhiletheAmericanarepressingforaspecificdecision,theJapanesearetryingtothinkuparatherbroaddirection.

Ontheotherhand,onceagivenagreementismade,itistheJapanesewhosometimeswonderattheslowpaceatwhichWesternerscarryoutthedecision.TheJapaneseareeagertomoveforwardandWesterners,perhaps,lagbehindastheytakethetimeforin-depthplanning.A.Ingeneral,harmonyishardtoachieveinmostWesterncompanies.B.However,inJapan,greatconsiderationisgiventothethoughtsandopinionsofeveryoneatalllevels.C.That'swhyAmericansareoftenannoyedbythemanymeetingsinJapanesebusinesses.D.Differenceindecision-makingalsocomesfromdifferentcommunicationstyles.E.Thelatterisbasedoneachsidetryingtounderstandtheotherperson'spointofview.F.Decision-makingstylesaresignificantlydifferentindifferentcultures.G.BrainstormingplaysasignificantroleinbothWesternandEasterndecision-making.SectionE：SectionE：应用文写作假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件,内容包括:1.到达时间;2.合适的礼物;3.餐桌礼仪。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考答案参考答案（A）1.B根据第二段“LifeWithoutLimitshelpsyoutoachievesatisfactionandfulfillmentpersonally,professionally,andfinancially.Onceyouhavedefinedwhatsuccessmeanstoyou,youwillclarifyyourdreamsandstartpursuingthem.”可知,这本书鼓励读者去实现自己的梦想。故选B项。2.B根据倒数第二段中的“LucindaBassettisthefounderandCEOof...andhoststheaward-winninginformercial...”可知,露辛达·巴塞特未当过教师。故选B项。3.D根据文章的最后一句“However,therearesomeotherreadersholdingthecontraryviews.”可知,并不是所有的读者都赞成书中的观点。故选D项。（B）1.D根据第一段描述及第二段第一句“ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhavecomeupwithalow-costdevicethatgetsaroundthisproblem:asmartkeyboard.”可知,研究者研发了智能键盘是为了降低电子空间保护的成本。故选D项。2.C根据第二段第四、五句“Thesepatternsareuniquetoeachperson.Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople’sidentities...”可知,正是由于每个用户都有自己独特的击打键盘的模式,才使得研发智能键盘用以识别用户身份成为可能。故选C项。3.B根据文章最后一句“Theteamhopestomakeittomarketinthenearfuture.”可知,研究者们希望这种智能键盘在不久的将来能够面世,供消费者使用。故选B项。4.D通读全文可知,作者客观介绍了佐治亚理工学院的研究者们新开发了一种键盘,它能根据用户打字模式准确识别出使用者。键盘使用常见的廉价材料,因此在成本和耐用性上都有很强竞争力,有望不久可以投入市场。故选D项。（C）1.A由下文的“Ilostmyparents.”可推断,作者失去双亲后心很“脆弱(fragile)”。2.D由下文的somethinghadtochange可知,作者不想一直陷在痛苦之中,准备“重新设定(reset)”自己的生活。3.C由下文的“Ilostmyparents.”可知,作者过去的一年过得很“艰难(tough)”。4.B失去双亲后的一年,作者一直沉浸在“痛苦(sadness)”之中。5.A由上文的asamotivationalspeaker可知,作者教人们如何变得“快乐(happy)”。6.B由下文的“...youwillprovewhatyourmindexpects,goodorbad.”可推断,作者认为思想的力量是非常“强大的(powerful)”。7.C作者相信思想的力量是强大的,因为它之前总是会“奏效(worked)”。8.A作者“担心(feared)”如果再这样继续下去,她将永远活在“黑暗(darkness)”中。9.A参照第8题解析。10.D在一个周日,作者想到了通过散步疗伤的“主意(idea)”。11.D由上文的“Iwouldwalk...coastline...”可知。12.C由上文的wouldhealmyhurt及下文的“ThiswasmyForrestGumpmoment.”可推断,作者“知道(knew)”无止境的散步能够让自己的心灵痊愈。13.B作者曾经每周“跨越(crossed)”那座桥去看望父母。14.B作者触景生情,感到一阵痛苦,但是痛苦并未“持续(last)”。15.A一阵痛苦过后,作者想到了自己“经历(survived)”的一切。16.D由上文的“Isleptstraightthroughthenight...”可知,作者一觉“醒来(wokeup)”后感到很兴奋。17.D由上文的excited可推断,作者终于从痛苦中走了出来,开始向前看而不是关注“已经过去(behind)”的事情。18.C由下文的DONE可知,作者想在探索“结束(finish)”时做个标记。19.C由下文的“Sure,Iwasdonewalking.ButIwasalsodone...”可知,作者认为自己写的字是一个“恰当的(right)”字,很符合当时的情景和自己的心境。20.B作者在失去双亲后感到万分痛苦,内心受到了伤害;而现在,作者不仅结束了漫长的散步,还结束了“受害者(victim)”的身份,要开始全新的生活。（D）1.F过渡句。结合下文Inanyapproachtoaproblemandinanynegotiation,theWesternworldturnstothe“Itoyou”approachwhileJapan,the“youtoyou”approach.(在任何解决问题的方法和谈判中,西方世界采用“我对你”的方法,而日本采用“你对你”的方法。)可知,不同的文化中,决策的风格也不一样。故F选项“决策风格在不同的文化中有很大的差异。”符合上下文语境。2.E细节句。上文Theformermeansbothsidespresenttheirargumentsopenlyfromtheirownpointofview.Naturally,itoftencomesaconfrontationsituation,whichWesternersareveryskillfulatdealingwith.(前者是指双方都公开地从自己的角度提出自己的观点。很自然地,经常会出现对峙的局面,西方人很善于处理这种局面。)中的Theformer“前者”可对应到E选项中的Thelatter“后者”,故E选项“后者是基于双方都试图理解对方的观点。”符合上下文语境。3.B过渡句。根据下文Basedon“bottom-updirection”,ideascanbecreatedatthelowestlevels,travelupwardthroughanorganizati