Module4 Great Scientists SectionⅠ Introduction - Reading and Vocabulary 课后基础练 高中英语外研版必修四

第8页（共8页）Module4GreatScientistsSectionⅠIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary一、用下面单词的适当形式填空diagnose,victim,best-seller,brief,part,graduate,escape,clear,explode,person1.Thedoctor_________myillnessasarareskindisease.2.Thebookisoneofhis______.3.Threeofthe_______wereshotintheback.4.Hewasonly_______responsiblefortheaccident.5.Thisartist_________fromtheCentralConservatoryofMusicofChinain1988.6.Italked________aboutsomeofthetestsIhadtakenwithmymother.二、完成句子1．They've_________expertstoadviseontheproject.他们已请来专家对该项目提意见。2．Hewaslateforthemeeting________atrafficjam.由于交通堵塞，他开会迟到了。3．Scientistsareworkinghard_______acureforthedisease.科学家们正努力工作寻找这种疾病的治愈方法。4．Weallhaveourfavourite_________certainthings.我们做某些事都有自己爱用的方法。5．Dietandexerciseare______goodhealth.身体健康的关键是饮食和运动。6．Hehopestoearnhisliving__________.他希望靠卖饮料来谋生。三、阅读理解Fewofushaven'treadCinderella,thestoryofayoungwomanlivinginpovertywhomeetstheprinceofherdreams.Somemightnotwanttoadmitit,butthereisahiddenCinderellaineveryone'sheart—weallwishwecouldachieverecognitionorsuccessafteraperiodofobscurity(默默无闻)orneglect.MarySantiagohasthatsecretdream,too.HerstoryisfeaturedinAnotherCinderellaStory,afilmsetinaUShighschool.Maryisshybutlovestodance.Comparedwithothergirls,sheisinvisible.However,herworldchangescompletelywhenafamousteenagepopsinger,JoeyParker,appears.Joeyiseverythingtherestoftheboysinherclassarenot—kind,handsomeanddesirable.MaryandJoey'spathscrossataball.Theymeetandfallinlovewitheachother.ButwhenMaryhastorushbackhome,sheleavesbehindherMP3player,whichbecomestheonlyclueJoeyhastofindthegirlofhisdreams.Ofcourse,thereisawicked(邪恶的)stepmother,whoturnsouttobeDominiqueBlattandshetakesinMaryafterherdancermotherdies.DominiquetreatsMarylikeamaidanddoeseverythingshecantomakesureMarydoesn'tgetintothetopdanceschool.HertwodaughtersareequallydeterminedtostopJoeyfallingforMary,evenifthatmeansembarrassingher.Thestory,thoughitmostlyfollowsCinderella,doesaddafewmoderndaytwiststotheclassicfairytale.Refreshingly,thefilm,unlikemanyhighschoolfilms,doesnotfocusonlooks,althoughtheactorsareallbeautiful.ThereisalsoalotlessmaterialisminAnotherCinderellaStorythaninmanysimilarmovies.“ThemovietakesthefairytaleCinderellaasitsjumpingoffpoint，”writesmoviecriticAmberWilkinson.“Thefocusisfirmlyonfollowingyourdream.”1．Thefirstparagraphismainlyto________.A.buildinterestandleadustoMary'ssecretdreamB.reminduswhyCinderellaispopularalltheyearsC.informusofthemaintopicofthewholepassageD.tellushowinterestingthefairytaleCinderellais2．Inthemovie,MarySantiagoisthemaincharacterwho________.A.isbraveinexpressingherloveB.isattendedtobadlybythestepmotherC.hasadreamofmeetingaprinceD.isembarrassedbythepopsinger3．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.JoeyisjustlikeotherboysinMary'sclass.B.Mary'smotherinfluencesheralotinsinging.C.Notmanypeoplehaveadreamtoberealized.D.TheMP3playerhelpsJoeyinfindingMary.4．Accordingtothepassage,AnotherCinderellaStory________________________________________________________________________.A.followsCinderellawithnothingnewB.paysmoreattentiontothelooksoftheactorsC.encouragesyoungpeopletofollowtheirdreamsD.focusesmoreonmaterialismthanotherfilms四、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。RecentlyIfoundthatsomeclassmatesleadaunhealthylife,suchasstayinguplatelyandnoteatingbreakfast.Althoughweareundergreatpressure,butitisnecessaryforusliveahealthylife.Thefollowingaresomeusefultip.First,it’simportantthatwehaveabalanceddietandenjoybreakfasteveryday,becauseweconsumemanyenergywhilestudying.Second,takeexerciseregularlyisofequalimportance,wherecanhelpustokeepfitandreleasestress.Moreimportantly,weshoulddevelopapositiveattitude,whichallowsustolookforthingspositivelynomatterwhathappen.一、用下面单词的适当形式填空1.diagnosed2.best-sellers3.victims4.partly5.graduated6.briefly二、完成句子1.brought_in2.as_a_result_of3.in_search_of4.ways_of_doing/to_do5.the_key_to6.by_selling_drinks三、阅读理解1.A推理判断题。通过第一段的介绍，主要是建立兴趣和引导人们去探寻Mary的秘密梦想。2.B细节理解题。由第四段中的“wickedstepmother,takesinMary,treatsMarylikeamaid”可知，她的继母对她不好。3.D推理判断题。由第四段第四句“...sheleavesbehindherMP3player,whichbecomestheonlyclueJoeyhastofindthegirlofhisdreams.”可知，MP3是Joey找到Mary的唯一线索。4.C推理判断题。结合第一段以及最后一段可知“AnotherCinderellaStory”鼓励年轻人追求自己的梦想。四、短文改错1.第一句a→an。考查不定冠词。unhealthy的发音以元音音素开头,所以冠词用an.2.第一句lately→late。考查副词。lately意思为“近来”。而此处意思为“晚地”,所以用副词late。3.第二句中去掉but。本句为复合句。Although引导让步状语从句,后面的句子为主句,不用连词。4.第二句中在live前加to。本句式为“Itis+adj.+todosth.”。5.第三句中tip→tips。根据句意,“