Module 1 Life in the Future Grammar 课后强化提升练- 高中英语外研版必修四

第10页（共10页）Module1LifeintheFutureSectionⅡGrammar一、单词拼写1．___________(替换的)energysuchassolarpowerwillbemadebetteruseof.2．It'shardforustomake_________(预测)aboutourfuture.3．Idon'twanttoputallmymoneyintothe_______(冒险的)business.4．There'sapossibilitythatwe'lluseupsomenatural_________(资源)．5．Thetruck________(装)withbricksturnedover.6．Thecriminalwantedtoescapebeing_______(逮捕)．7．Weshouldhelppeoplewith_________(伤残)．8．Peoplearenotallowedtolightfireworkswithinthecity's________(范围)．二、阅读理解TravelersinAmericawhowanttoexperiencetheWildWestcannowgotoaholidayintheoldstyletoseehowtheAmericanpioneerstraveledandlived.Today’stravelersgobyhorsewagonliketheold-time.Theysetupcampatnightunderthestarsandlearntocooktheirmealsoverfires.Theyalsolearntoleadherdsofcattlewithpresent-daycowboysandtrytobringwildhorsesintoacorral(畜栏).Forthosewhojustwanttopretendhalfway,thespecialholidaysofferthechanceto“roughit”duringthedayinthewagonsbutsleepatnightinthecomfortoffanair-conditionedranch(牧牛场)completewithswimmingpool,saunaandtenniscourts.

InWyomingtheholidaymakerswilltravelbywagonpastghosttownsandcemeterieswherepioneersandwildcowboyswereburied.TheroutegoesalongthesametrackasthePonyExpressriderswhobravedattacksfromIndiansandrobberstogetthemailthroughtotheWildWest.HighIslandRanchinWyomingatthefootoftheRockyMountainsisalsoanidealplacetogotroutfishingandtoridewildhorses.InColorado,themodern-daypioneerscanstayatRandyGeorge’sranchandtrytheirhandatbreaking-inhorsesandbranding(打烙印)cattle.InNewMexicotherewillbeachancetohelpindrivingcattletotheirnewsummerpastures(牧场).TripslastforaweeksothosetakingpartgetachancetogetafeelfortheWildWestasitreallywas.1.Whatistheauthor’spurposebywritingthepassage?A.TorevealthereallifeoftheWildWestintheoldtime.B.Totellthereaderswhattheyshouldprepareforspecialholidays.C.TointroducesometripsinwhichpeoplecanexperiencetheWildWest.D.ToadvertiseforthemostpopulartouristattractionsinAmerica.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“roughit”inParagraph2mean?A.Makethetravelerscomfortable.B.Liveahardandsimplelife.C.Traveleverywhereinthewagons.D.Bringwildhorsesintoacorral.3.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?A.Travelerswillpassghosttownstovisitpioneersandwildcowboys.B.Peoplearenotinterestedinhowthepioneerstraveledandlived.C.ItwasnoteasytodeliverthemailtotheWildWestintheoldtime.D.Thepioneersandwildcowboysintheoldtimeledaneasylife.三、七选五__1__，fromdesertstobeaches,mountainstoflatlands.Theseconditionshelpcreateallsortsofweather:hot,wet,dry,mildandsoon.Sometimesallinoneday!__2__.Butothershavedryair,sotheheatdoesnotfeelsobad.Inwinter,partsofthecountrygetcoldandsnowywhileothersstaywarmandsunny.Thisisthedifferencebetween,forexample,NewYorkCityontheEastCoastandLosAngelesontheWestCoast.YeteventheEastCoasthasitswarmplacesinwinter,likeFlorida.__3__.ThePacificcoasthassmallertemperaturechanges,andcalmerconditions,thanalongtheAtlantic.WeatherinthecentralandnortheasternpartsofthecountryisaffectedbycoldairfromCanadaandwarmairfromtheCaribbean.Conditionscanchangequicklyinashortperiodoftime.__4__.Thehurricaneseasonis,officially,fromJunetoNovember.TheweatherservicesaystheUnitedStatesgetsmoresevereweatherthananyothercountry.Youknow,wedonotmeantoscareyouwithallthistalkaboutbadweather.Thecountryalsohaslotsofreallyniceweather.IfyoueverplanatriptotheUnitedStates,justbesuretoreadthelocalweatherreports.__5__.A．HurricanesareoceanstormsthatstrikemainlyintheSoutheastB．TheUnitedStateshasallsortsofgeographyC．ThatwayyoucangetpreparedforwhatevertheweathermaybringD．Insummer,someareasgetveryhotandtheairisverywetE．ThewinteriswarminFloridaF．TheoceansaffectweatheralongthecoastsG．Toknowaboutthelocalweatherconditions四、语法填空Sinceanearlyage,Ihavedevelopedaninterestinart.ImustadmitthatIamcrazyaboutthepaintingsbyVincentvanGogh(1853～1890)．__1__(consider)asoneofthegreatestartistsallthetime,thisDutchPost­Impressionistartisthadagreatinfluenceon__2__20thcenturyart.Vincentspenthisearlyadultlifeworkingforafirmofartdealers.Laterhetriedtobeaminister,buthewasnot__3__(success).Vincenthadmentalproblemsandwasoftenemotional,whichmade__4__difficultforhimtosucceed.Itisnotuntil1880__5__Vincentbeganhiscareerasanartist.However,duringthelasttenyearsofhislife,heproducedmorethan2,000pieces,includingaround900paintingsand1,100drawings.Mostofhisbest­knownworks__6__(produce)duringhisfinaltwoyears,whenhewas__7__(serious)ill.In1890,attheageof37,Vincentshothimself.Theonlypaintinghesoldduringhislifetime,TheRedVineyard,wascreatedin1888.Itisnow__8__exhibitioninthePushkinMuseuminMoscow,Russia.Several__9__(painting)byVincentrankamongthemostexpensiveintheworld.OnNovember11,1987,Vincent'spaintingIriseswassoldforarecordof$53.9million.OnMay15,1990，hisPortraitofDr.Gachetwassoldfor$82.5million,thus__10__(set)anewpricerecord.一、单词拼写1.Alternative2.predictions3.risky4.resources5.loaded6.arrested7.disabilities8.limits二、阅读理解1.C。推理判断题。根据文章第一段“在美国,想体验西部荒原的旅行者现在可以去旧式度假,看看美国先驱者是如何旅行和生活的。”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍一些人们可以体验的西部蛮荒旅行。2.B。词义猜测题。根据第二段可知,对于那些只想假装半途而废的人来说,这个特殊的假期提供了一个机会,让他们白天在马车里“艰难地度过”,而晚上则可以在配有游泳池、桑拿浴室和网球场的风扇空调牧场舒适地睡觉。由后面的but可知,前后文应是转折关系,故画线词“roughit”的词义应与后文的“comfort”相反。3.C。推理判断题。根据第三段可知,在怀俄明州,度假者将乘坐马车经过埋葬了拓荒者和野生牛仔的鬼城和墓地。这条路线与小马快车的骑手沿着同一条轨道行驶,他们勇敢地面对来自印第安人和强盗的袭击,将邮件传递到荒野的西部。由此可以推断出,在过去,把邮件送到蛮荒的西部是不容易的。三、七选五1．B从下一句fromdesertstobeaches,mountainstoflatlands可知选B项。2．D从下一句Butothershavedryair...可知选D项。3．F从下一句ThePacificcoasthassmallertemperaturechanges...可知选F项。4．A从下一句Thehurricaneseason...可知选A项。5．C从上一句Ifyoueverplanatr