高考英语一轮习题精准练之完型填空

高考英语一轮习题精准练之完型填空PassageAAlittlepieceofpaperwiththenumber“sixty-eight”writtenonithasbeentapedabovethescreenofmylaptopforeightyears.Theinkitwaswrittenwithissounclearthatthenumbercanhardlybe1.Butit'sstillthereto2metokeepdoingwhatI'vebeendoingandtobepatient.

The3ofthatnumberdatesbacktothe4momentofmywritingcareerwhenI'djustleftasecond5foraneditingpositionatamagazine.Mywritingcareerwasn't6thoughI'dmadesomeprogress.I'dsuccessfullywrittenafew“good”stories,butnobody7them.Ireturnedtomyapartmentdisappointedlyandcheckedmybank8.Ihadonly$68availableto9from.What'sworse,rentwas10in11days.Peoplesayfailureiseasierto11whenyouknowyougiveyourbesteffort.Forme,ithurtknowingI'dtriedhardinwork.I'dwritteneverydayforfiveyearsandIalmostwroteatanysparetimeIhad.I12tookaweekendoraholidayoff.Alotof13hadbeenputinbutin14itseemedtobeallornothing.LaterIrealizeditwas15becauseitwouldbetooconvenientifeverycareerwasmadeupofato-dolistthat16perfectlywiththeladderofsuccess.ThemostimportantthingisthatIdidn't17trying.Iknewittookyearsformetolaythefoundationsofsuccess.Afteryearsofattempts,effortsandfailures,atlast,Ireaped(收获)moreopportunitiesandgaineda18.Ibecameaprofessionalwriterandwonreaders'19includingtwoEmmyAwards.

Ithinkifyoudosomethinglongenough,20youwillgetgoodatit,andsomeonewillpayyouforit.

1.A.realized B.touched C.recognized D.erased2.A.advise Bdemand C.force D.remind3.A.principle B.analysis C.significance D.majority4.A.dullest B.toughest C.brightest D.highest5.A.interview B.party C.name D.recommendation6.A.booming B.slowing C.continuing D.pausing7.A.rejected B.shared C.appreciated D.delivered8.A.code B.information C.credit D.account9.A.reach B.fetch C.draw D.judge10.A.due B.free C.affordable D.attainable11.A.summarize B.highlight C.guarantee D.accept12.A.ever B.never C.merely D.always13.A.money B.effort C.strength D.ambition14.A.reality B.time C.relief D.turn15.A.necessary B.special C.formal D.normal16.A.lived B.mixed C.coincided D.compared17.A.insiston B.giveup C.jumpat D.speakof18.A.reputation B.dream C.reason D.donation19.A.assessment B.sympathy C.impression D.favour20.A.thankfully B.eventually C.temporarily D.casuallyPassageBATVseriescalledFreshOfftheBoatisquitepopular.ManyofmyAsianfriends1itandsaythattheyfeelliketheycan2theshow.Ifeelthesame.

Theshowisbasedontheautobiography(自传)ofAmericanfoodpersonality(名人)EddieHuang.Thestoryistold3throughtheeyesofits4character—11-year-oldEddie.Theshow'stitle,FreshOfftheBoat,whichisusedtodescribenew5,suggestswhattheshowwantsto6:AsanAsian-Americanfamily7tolivetheAmericanDream,theHuangsaretoooftenseenas“the8”or“foreign”bypeoplefromthedifferent9aroundthem.

Theshowhasbeenvery10.Withoutusingstereotypes(老一套),ithas11tobuildwell-rounded,dramaticcharactersthatare12enoughtobefromanAsianfamily.Forexample,Eddie'smomalwayspushesherchildrentobe13atschool.TheHuangsdon'tspeakChineseverywell,but14itisaqualityportrayal(描绘)ofanAsianfamily.

15theshowisnotperfectandthisAsianfamilyisinfactveryAmericanized,theshowiseasyto16.ItshowsthatAsianfamiliesarebeingwelldescribedsothattheycanbeknownbyalarger17.ThismighthelpmoreAsianAmericanstofindtheirtrue18.

Astheshowisbecomingmoreandmorepopular,Iamgettingto19itwithmoreandmoreofmyfriendsandlaughatthejokes.IhopetherearemoreTVshowslikethisintheUSthatreally20alltheculturestogether.

1.A.permit B.design C.direct D.appreciate2.A.appealto B.relateto C.applyto D.pointto3.A.potentially B.negatively C.largely D.cautiously4.A.key B.fair C.anxious D.legal5.A.immigrants B.employees C.managers D.athletes6.A.blame B.expand C.stress D.occupy7.A.pretending B.trying C.failing D.refusing8.A.other B.aged C.deaf D.rich9.A.positions B.destinations C.cultures D.aspects10.A.complex B.informal C.serious D.successful11.A.afforded B.forgotten C.managed D.remembered12.A.discouraging B.embarrassing C.frightening D.convincing13.A.generous B.excellent C.cheerful D.independent14.A.ingeneral B.inadvance C.insecret D.inorder15.A.If B.Until C.Because D.Though16.A.love B.host C.exhibit D.organize17.A.nation B.committee C.audience D.company18.A.identity B.standard C.theory D.power19.A.produce B.share C.adapt D.obtain20.A.evaluate B.mix C.envy D.distinguishPassageCIalwayscomeacrossrandomactsofkindnessinmylife.Manyyearsago,Iwas1CostaRicawhenIfoundmyselfinan2situation:mycreditcardsandbankcardswentoutof3abroad,andIonlyhad$5tomy4.

Ihadnowaytogetmoney.Ididn'tknowanybodyinthiscountry.IonlyknewbasicSpanish,andbesidesthecashtheonly5Ihadwasareturntickettomycountryinalmosttwo6.Backthen,therewasnosuchthingasmobilephones,and7emailwasverylimited.Tofindhelp,Idecidedtogotothecountryside.WiththeonlycoinsIhad,I8thebusterminal(终点站)andfoundavillage,which9almosttheexactamount.About4hourslater,IarrivedatSantaRosaAbajoatmidnight.

Iknockeddoortodoor,10inmyverypoorSpanishthatIwasaforeignertravellinginCostaRicawithnomoneybutI11tostayhereforovertendays.Ibeggedthemfora12—suchascooking,cleaningandlookingaftertheirkids.Everybody13,“Ohmy,butsopoorarewethatwehaveno14foodorspace.Maybeyoucantrythenext15.”Andthey'dpointmetoanotherhouse.

16,IarrivedataChineserestaurant.Theowneroftherestaurantwasvery17.ShegavemefoodandcalledtheRedCrosstocometo18me.WiththehelpoftheRedCross,Ispentmy19daysinCostaRica.

ThisisoneofthebesttripsI'veeverhad,becauseIrealizedthatwhenyou'reinapositiontobeableto20help,itactuallymakesyoufeelhappy.

1.A.circling B.considering C.entering D.visiting2.A.absurd B.impossible C.awkward D.ordinary3.A.use B.range C.control D.date4.A.advantage B.wonder C.name D.credit5.A.necessity B.possession C.memory D.impression6.A.hours B.days C.weeks D.months7.A.again B.even C.yet D.thus8.A.lookedfor B.headedto C.stayedat D.thoughtof9.A.created B.earned C.saved D.cost10.A.explaining B.reminding C.apologizing D.informing11.A.managed B.needed C.failed D.agreed12.A.job B.meal C.room D.conversation13.A.accepted B.nodded C.replied D.withdrew14.A.extra B.cheap C.prepared D.wasted15.A.time B.chance C.family D.restaurant16.A.Normally B.Naturally C.Directly D.Finally17.A.sensible B.rich C.confident D.generous18.A.rescue B.comfort C.interview D.encourage19.A.frightening B.training C.exciting D.remaining20.A.understand B.receive C.refuse D.givePassageDSylviaisawomanwithbigscars(伤痕)onherbody.The1thatleftherscarredhappenedduringachildhoodgameofhide-and-seekwithhersister.Duetofrequentpowercuts(停电),hermomusedto2potsofwaterandputthemonthebathroomfloor.Hermotherhadtoldhernottoentertheroom,butSylvia3intheroom,forgettinghermom'swords.Whenhersisterpushedthe4,shefellbackwardsintothe5water.

Ittookyearsofsurgerybeforeshewentbacktoschool.Withscarsoverherbody,alifeofhidingfrom6followeduntilthe7pointcameinJulylastyear.Sylviawasonholidaywithhermotherwhenshe8aman'scameraphonefollowingheraroundthepool.Thenshewas9bytheeffecttheexperiencehadonhermother—shecouldseeMomstaringatherscars,looking10.Seeingthis,Sylvia11topose(摆姿势)tomakehermom12.

“IrealizedI'dbeen13formanyyears.IfeltlikeIhad14myfamily'slivesandthoughts.Nowitistimeformeto15,”Sylviasaid.Sylviafeltitwastimenotjusttomakeachangeherself,buttohelpotherswithdisfigurements(缺陷).

Sylviapointedout“Everypersonis16.Weshouldacceptourbodiesthewaytheylook.Stoptryingto17yourselfwithotherpeople.”Shealsoorganizedaswimwearshowfeaturingmodelswithdifferentdisfigurementsandwantedpeopletoseewhatittruly18tobeinclusive(包容性强的).

ForSylvia,shehopesherstorywill19others.“NowIfeelluckyandproudofmyscarsasI'ma(n)20,”shesaid.

1.A.accident B.challenge C.behavior D.adventure2.A.store B.boil C.take D.drink3.A.remained B.washed C.hid D.jumped4.A.barrier B.curtain C.window D.door5.A.cold B.warm C.hot D.clean6.A.attention B.attraction C.discussion D.relation7.A.showing B.turning C.breaking D.meeting8.A.stopped B.found C.allowed D.prevented9.A.silenced B.disappointed C.touched D.annoyed10.A.quiet B.beautiful C.angry D.sad11.A.happened B.started C.pretended D.agreed12.A.return B.move C.smile D.improve13.A.negative B.selfless C.strange D.lucky14.A.rebuilt B.destroyed C.ended D.saved15.A.think B.learn C.decide D.change16.A.unique B.uneasy C.hopeful D.equal17.A.devote B.introduce C.connect D.compare18.A.benefits B.requires C.means D.matters19.A.inspire B.surprise C.control D.cure20.A.examiner B.creator C.owner D.survivorPassageEAteachernamedKerryinMassachusettshasadoptedoneofherstudentsJakewithDownsyndrome（W氏病）afterJake’smother,Jean,recentlydiedofcancer.Jakeandhismotherhadto___1___toMassachusettsfromFlorida,___2___hismothercouldgetthe___3___carethatsheneededinMassachusetts.Itbecame___4___thatJeanwasgoingtohavemorechallengesinvolvinggettingJake___5___.Fortunately,aschoolwasfoundandJakebecamesettledintowhatwouldbehis___6___lifelater.That'swhenJeanandJake___7___KerryBremerintheschool.KerryBremerwouldbecomemorethanjusta___8___toJake,“Ifellinlovewiththis___9___boyinstantly,"KerrytoldWCVB.Afterreachinga（an）___10___withherhusband,KerrymadeJeananoffer."KerryBremercametoJeanasapure___11___onearthand___12___tobringJakeintoherfamilyoffiveifJean'scancershould___13___Jean'sfriendCherysaid；So,JeanandtheBremerfamilyworkedtogethertohelpJake___14___becomefamiliarwithwhatcouldturnouttobehisnewfamily.Hespentweekendsandholidayswiththemoverthe___15___fewyears.OnNovember13,Jeantookashort___16___afterachemotherapy（化学疗法）treatmentandneverwokeup.As___17___,KerryimmediatelypickedupJakeandisnowinthe___18___ofhelpinghimdealwithwhatwillbehisnewlife.“Mymomwentto___19___Jakesaid"She'salwaysinmyheart.Iknowshewillbe___20___toseemynewmomtakescareofme.”1.A.escape B.run C.moveD.return2.A.if B.though C.becauseD.unless3.A.satisfying B.patient C.longD.medical4.A.clear B.right C.strangeD.traditional5.A.fed B.dressed C.educatedD.raised6.A.hard B.normal C.regularD.new7.A.met B.introduced C.choseD.paid8.A.woman B.teacher C.doctorD.sister9.A.kind B.faithful C.specialD.attractive10.A.level B.point C.goalD.agreement11.A.angel B.friend C.lawyerD.captain12.A.hesitated B.offered C.warnedD.refused13.A.begin B.win C.continueD.disappear14.A.immediately B.crazily C.regretfullyD.slowly15.A.next B.previous C.valuableD.difficult16.A.breakfast B.sleep C.journeyD.message17.A.imagined B.reported C.promisedD.suggested18.A.command B.need C.fearD.process19.A.heaven B.hospital C.work D.church20.A.proud B.happy C.awkward D.boredPassageFMygrandfather'snamewasBernardBerman,andIhavehisnose."You'rejustourlittleJewishgirl,"myparentstoldmewhenIwasakid.Untilrecently,thisnosewasallIknewaboutJudaismandmy____1____toit.WhenIwas7yearsold,I____2____aSundayschool.____3____,Ineverquite____4____attheschoolIattended.Therewasmy____5____,curly(卷曲的)hairmyclassmatesconsidered“exotic",causingitnecessarytobefairerandrequiringamountsofhairproductstotame.Thentherewasmy____6____.At19,Igotanosejob.Foryears,Icontinuedto____7____myselffrommyJewishheritageandappearance.I____8____myhairand____9____myfaceinmakeupinattemptstolooklessJewish.Lastyear,attheageof16,Iwasgettingmymakeupdonebeforeagala(盛会).Anhourof_____10_____andhighlightinglater,thedresser_____11_____mychairaroundtofacethemirror.Myeyes_____12_____.IrushedhometoshowmyhusbandAaronthe“modified”me.Aaron_____13_____.“Nice!”His_____14_____smilesignaledhewasshocked."Youdon'tlikeit?”"Idon'tnotlikeit.It'sjust...notyou.”Fornearlyallofmylife,Ibelievedthe“Jewishgirl"myparentsdescribedwasn'tOk.SoItriedto_____15_____herbeneath_____16_____productsandprocedures.Icouldn'tseethatbeingaJewishgirlwassomethingto_____17_____.Andinthatmoment,Idecideditwasfinally_____18_____toletthatJewishgirlout.I'mstandinginthetruthand_____19_____ofbeingaJewnotbecauseofwhatIlooklike,butbecauseit'swhoIam.Iwantmychildrentohonoreveryaspectoftheir_____20_____.1.A.link B.source C.originD.dislike2.A.lookedfor B.checkedin C.droppedinD.signedupfor3.A.Therefore B.However C.ConsequentlyD.Eventually4.A.caughtup B.keptup C.participatedinD.fittedin5.A.dark B.fair C.grayD.white6.A.nose B.mouth C.tongueD.eye7.A.discourage B.dislike C.disconnectD.distinguish8.A.curled B.tied C.shavedD.straightened9.A.cleaned B.covered C.gotD.decorated10.A.making B.cleaning C.shadingD.working11.A.spun B.swung C.twistedD.wound12.A.opened B.widened C.streamedD.focused13.A.escaped B.froze C.rushedD.hesitated14.A.broad B.sweet C.forced D.bitter15.A.seek B.find C.abandon D.bury16.A.hiding B.expensive C.skin D.beauty17.A.hide B.treasure C.mindD.congratulate18.A.time B.occasion C.situationD.opportunity19.A.hobbies B.functions C.traditions D.habits20.A.honors B.ancestors C.identitiesD.transformationsPassageGIt'stheseasidebirdsthatdeserveatleastpartoftheblameforgettingNickBurchillblacklistedattheFairmontEmpressHotelinVictoria,Canada.Burchillwas___1___atthehotelonbusinessandplanningto___2___somefriendsinthearea.Theyhadaskedhimto___3___somepepperoni(辣香肠)frombackeast.Sohe___4___asuitcasefullofpepperoni.Ashewas___5___thatitwouldbetoowarm,he___6___itoutonthetablenearanopenwindow.Hethoughthispepperoniwas___7___andwellchilled(冷却)andhe___8___.That'swhenthingswent____9____“Irememberwalkingdownthelong_____10_____andopeningthedoortomyroomtofindanentireflockofseagulls,”Burchillsaidinarecentletterof_____11_____tothe4-starhotel."Theseagullsimmediatelywent_____12_____.Theyrushedtothewindow,10or20birdsalltryingto_____13_____atthesametime,andpepperoni—everywhere.Thecurtainswerefallingdown,thelampswerefallingdown,Itwasareal_____14_____.Olderandwisernow,Burchillchalkeduptheincidenttoyouthfulindiscretion(莽撞).“Ihave_____15_____andIadmitresponsibilityofmy_____16_____,”hesaidintheletter.“Icometoyou,_____17_____,toapologizeforthe-damageIhad_____18_____causedandtoaskyouto_____19_____mylifetimebanfromthehotel.”Hisletter_____20_____.Bannedfromthehotelsince2001.Burchillisnowwelcometocomeback,theFairmontsaid.1.A.studying B.staying C.looking D.packing2.A.visit B.help C.follow D.make3.A.sell B.have C.bring D.taste4.A.filled B.locked C.abandoned D.lost5.A.surprised B.pleased C.excited D.worried6.A.dug B.cleared C.cut D.laid7.A.delicious B.safe C.soft D.ready8.A.left B.nodded C.waitedD.regretted9.A.far B.funny C.wrong D.blind10.A.beach B.driveway C.hall D.table11.A.application B.apology C.requestD.invitation12.A.hungry B.dead C.missing D.wild13.A.wakeup B.getout C.takeoff D.breakin14.A.mess B.puzzle C.fightD.challenge15.A.recovered B.retired C.escaped D.matured16.A.suffering B.plans C.madness D.actions17.A.handsinpocket B.noseintheair C.hatinhandD.feetontheground18.A.indirectly B.deliberately C.cautiously D.secretly19.A.replace B.remember C.reconsider D.renew20.A.arrived B.worked C.endedD.disappeared参考答案PassageA1.C考查动词。句意:墨水书写的痕迹已经很不清晰了,从而使得数字已经很难辨认(recognized)。通过上文的unclear可以知道,字迹已经模糊不清很难辨认了。故选C项。A:意识到,实现;B:触摸,触动;D:清除,擦掉。2.D考查动词。句意:但它仍然提醒(remind)我继续需要一直耐心地做事。通过下文作者开始回忆自己的写作经历和低谷可知,这些数字是一直陪伴着作者,提醒着作者过去的经历的。故选D项。.3.C考查名词。句意:这个数字的意义可以追溯到我写作生涯中最艰难的时刻。我刚刚结束第二次面试去一家杂志社担任编辑职位的时候。上文提到这个数字时时刻刻提醒着我,所以对我来说意义重大(significance)。故选C项。A:准则,原则;B:分析;D:大多数。4.B考查形容词。句意见上一题。下文作者说到自己的作品无人欣赏,生活也贫困潦倒可知,这是作者最艰难的(toughest)时光。故选B项。5.A考查名词。根据第3题句意并结合下文讲到作者去杂志社担任编辑工作可知,作者是通过了面试(interview)然后再去任职,故选A项。6.A考查动词。句意:尽管我做出了巨大的努力但我的写作生涯没有起色(boom)。boom意为:开花;兴旺发展。故选A项。7.C考查动词。句意:我成功写下了许多故事,但并没有人来欣赏(appreciate)。通过前文知道作者写了很多故事,故事是需要阅读和欣赏的。故选C项。A:拒绝,排斥;B:分享,共用;D:运送,发表。8.D考查名词。句意:我失望地回到公寓,检查了我的银行账户(account)。下文讲到了银行账户的余额,所以这里是检查了银行账户。故选D项。A:代码,密码;B:信息,资料;C:学分,信誉。9.C考查动词。句意:我的账户里只有68美元可以取出了(drawmoney)。下文讲到要交租金,所以需要取钱。故选C项。10.A考查形容词。句意:更糟糕的是,11天后就要交房租了。这里讲到作者最糟糕的时刻,卡上余额不多,交房租的日期到了(due)。故选A项。11.D考查动词。句意:人们说,当你知道自己付出了最大的努力时,失败更容易被接受(accept)。上文讲到作者为了自己的写作事业不断努力,但还是笔无长进,可知作者对于失败是可以接受的。故选D项。A:总结;B:突出,强调;C:确保,保证。12.B考查副词。句意:我从来没有(never)在周末或节假日休息过。上文说到作者任何休息时间都在写作,可知作者从没休息过周末或者节假日。故选B项。13.B考查名词。句意:我付出了很多努力(effort),但实际上这一切似乎都是徒劳的。前文讲到作者花了大量的时间进行写作,可知作者付出了巨大的努力。故选B项。14.A考查名词。前文说到作者付出了巨大的努力,按理来说会有巨大的进步。但是事实上并没有任何进展。inreality事实上。故选A项。15.D考查形容词。句意:后来我意识到这是正常的(normal),因为如果每个职业都是由一个与成功阶梯完全吻合的待办事项列表组成的话那就太方便了。这里作者讲取得成功的方法,当遇到了正确的条件时,取得成功就是一件自然而然的事。故选D项。16.C考查动词。根据下文所说的成功的阶梯,可知想取得成功,必须和要做的事情的列表一致(coincidewith)才能取得成功。17.B考查动词短语。前文讲到作者经历了挫折,后文又讲到作者取得了成功。所以我们可以知道作者对于写作一直在努力,从没有过放弃(giveup)。故选B项。18.A考查名词。句意:经过多年的尝试、努力和失败,我收获了更多的机会也获得了声誉(reputation)和读者的喜爱。通过后文的professional可知,作者最后成为了一名职业作家,在这个行业里享有盛誉。故选A项。19.D考查名词。上文讲到作者已经成为了一名职业作家且享有盛誉,因此作者会受到读者的追捧、喜爱(favour)。故选D项。20.B考查副词。句意:我想如果某件事你做了足够长的时间,最终(eventually)你会做得很好,你会得到应有的结果。作者通过自身经历明白了这个道理,努力最终会得到回报。故选B项。A:感谢地,感激地;C:临时地,短暂地;D:随意地,偶然地。PassageB1.D考查动词。根据本段第一句“电视连续剧《初来乍到》很受欢迎。”及第二句“我的许多亚洲朋友都很欣赏这部剧……”可知答案为D项。2.B考查动词短语。句意:我的许多亚洲朋友都很欣赏这部剧,并说他们觉得自己能与这部剧产生共鸣(relateto)。可知答案为B项。appealto呼吁,上诉,对……有吸引力;relateto了解;applyto适用于;pointto指向,指出。3.C考查副词。句意:这个故事在很大程度上(largely)是通过其主角——11岁的Eddie的视角来讲述的。potentially可能地,潜在地;negatively消极地,否定地;cautiously谨慎地,小心地。4.A考查形容词。keycharacter主角。key关键的,主要的;fair公平的,美丽的,白皙的;anxious焦虑的;legal合法的。5.A考查名词。根据后面的“anAsian-Americanfamily”可知答案为A项(移民)。6.C考查动词。根据冒号后的内容可知本题答案为C项(强调)。此处表达:《初来乍到》这部剧是用来描述新移民的,名字本身就暗示了该剧想要强调(stress)的内容。blame责备,归咎于;expand扩大,膨胀,详述;occupy占据。7.B考查动词。作为一个努力(trying)实现美国梦的亚裔美国家庭,黄家人经常被他们周围来自不同文化背景的人视为“异族”或“外来人”。trytodosth.努力做某事。pretend假装;fail失败;refuse拒绝。8.A考查形容词。根据后面的“or‘foreign’”可知答案为A项。other别的;aged年老的;deaf聋的;rich富有的。9.C考查名词。此处表达:来自与他们不同文化(cultures)的人们称他们为“异族”。position位置;destination目的地;aspect方面,方位。10.D考查形容词。根据首段首句中的“popular”可知答案为D项(成功的)。11.C考查动词。managetodosth.设法做成某事。句意:没有使用老套模式,这部剧成功地塑造了丰满、生动的角色,足以使观众相信这些角色真的是来自一个亚洲家庭。12.D考查形容词。句意见上题解析。discouraging令人泄气的;embarrassing令人尴尬的;frightening可怕的;convincing令人信服的。13.B考查形容词。句意:Eddie的妈妈总是督促她的孩子在学校要优秀(excellent)。generous慷慨的;cheerful快乐的,愉快的;independent独立的。14.A考查介词短语。句意:黄家人的中文说得不是很好,但总的来说(ingeneral),它是对亚裔家庭很好的描绘。inadvance预先,提前;insecret秘密地;inorder妥当的。15.D考查连词。句意:虽然(Though)这部剧并不完美,而且这个亚洲家庭实际上已经非常美国化了,但是这部剧很容易被人们所喜爱(love)。16.A考查动词。love喜爱;host主持,主办;exhibit展览,显示;organize组织。根据15空解析可知答案为A项。17.C考查名词。句意:这表明,亚裔家庭被很好地刻画,因此他们可以被更多的观众(audience)所了解。18.A考查名词。句意:这可能会帮助更多的亚裔美国人找到他们的真实身份(identity)。19.B考查动词。句意:随着这个节目越来越受欢迎,我开始和更多朋友分享(share)它,并因剧中的笑话而发笑。20.B考查动词。句意:我希望美国有更多这样的电视节目,能真正将各种文化融合(mix)在一起。PassageC1.D句意:多年以前,我去哥斯达黎加旅行的时候,发现自己身陷尴尬的境地:我的信用卡和银行卡在国外无法使用,我只有五美元。根据后文可知,作者去国外旅行,故选D项。2.Cabsurd荒谬的;impossible不可能的;awkward尴尬的;ordinary普通的。根据语境可知,作者的处境很尴尬。3.A根据abroad可知,作者当时在国外,因此不能使用银行卡和信用卡,故选A项。outofuse不被使用。4.Ctoone'sname某人拥有,此处指作者身上仅有的现金,故C项正确。5.B此处表达:除了现金,我唯一有的就是一张返程票。necessity必需品;possession所有物;memory记忆;impression印象。6.C根据第三段第一句...IwasaforeignertravellinginCostaRicawithnomoneybutI11tostayhereforovertendays.可知,作者要在哥斯达黎加停留十天以上,故返程票是两周之后的。

7.B句意:那个时候,没有像手机这样的东西,甚至电子邮件都很有限。分析语境可知选B项(甚至)。8.B句意:带着身上仅有的硬币,我去了汽车终点站,找到了一个村庄,这几乎花费了我所有的钱。headto前往。根据前文Tofindhelp,Idecidedtogotothecountryside.可知,作者要去乡村寻求帮助,故选B项。9.Dcreate创造;earn挣;save挽救,节约;cost花费。根据文章可知,作者只有几个硬币,因而乘车几乎花掉了所有的硬币,故选D项。10.A句意:我挨家挨户地敲门,用很蹩脚的西班牙语解释我是一个在哥斯达黎加旅行的外国人,身上没钱,但是我需要在这里待十天以上。根据语境可知,作者在寻求帮助,所以向对方解释自己的境况,故选A项。11.Bmanagetodosth.成功做成某事;needtodosth.需要做某事;failtodosth.没能做某事;agreetodosth.同意做某事。作者向他人解释自己需要在这里住十几天,故选B项。12.A句意:我祈求他们给我一份工作,比如做饭、打扫、照顾孩子。根据suchas后的内容可知,作者在寻求一份工作,故选A项。13.C句意:每个人都回答:“哎呀,但是我们都很穷,没有额外的食物和空间。也许你可以去下一家试一试。”引号中为他人的回复,故C项正确。14.Aextra额外的;cheap便宜的;prepared准备好的;wasted白费的。根据第13空解析可知,此处是指额外的食物和空间,故选A项。15.C根据Andthey'dpointmetoanotherhouse.可知,大家都拒绝了作者的请求,让他去下一家试试。16.D句意:最后,我来到了一家中餐馆。normally正常地;naturally自然地;directly直接地;finally最终,故选D项。17.D句意:餐馆老板非常慷慨。根据后文可知,中餐馆老板慷慨地救助了作者,故选D项。18.A句意:她给了我吃的,还打电话给红十字会来救我。rescue拯救;comfort安慰;interview面试;encourage鼓舞,故选A项。19.D句意:在红十字会的帮助下,我度过了在哥斯达黎加的剩余的日子。remaining剩余的,故选D项。20.B句意:这是我最美好的旅行之一,因为我意识到,当你处在一个能够获得别人帮助的境地时,这的确让你感到愉快。根据作者获得别人帮助的经历可知答案为B项。PassageD1.A考查名词。结合文意可知Sylvia是一个身体上有大块伤疤的女人,给她留下伤疤的事故(accident)发生在她小时候和姐姐玩捉迷藏的时候。故选A项。challenge挑战;behavior行为,举止;adventure冒险。2.B考查动词。句意:由于频繁的停电,她妈妈过去常常烧开(boil)几锅水,并把水放在浴室的地板上。故选B项。3.C考查动词。句意:Sylvia的母亲告诉她不要进入浴室,但Sylvia躲进(hid)了浴室,忘记了她母亲的话。故选C项。4.D考查名词。结合上文可知,当她姐姐推开门(door)时,她向后倒了下去。故选D项。barrier障碍;curtain窗帘;window窗户。5.C考查形容词。结合上文中的hermomusedto2potsofwaterandputthemonthebathroomfloor可知,她向后倒进热(hot)水里。故选C项。

6.A考查名词。此处表达:她身上带着伤疤,过着逃避关注(attention)的生活。故选A项。attraction吸引力;discussion讨论;relation关系。7.B考查固定词组。此处表达:直到去年7月出现转折。turningpoint转折点。8.B考查动词。句意:Sylvia和她妈妈在度假时,发现(found)一个男人在游泳池四周用照相手机跟在她后面拍摄。故选B项。9.C考查动词。此处表达:然后她被这个经历带给她妈妈的影响触动了(touched)。故选C项。silence使沉默;disappoint使失望;annoy使生气。10.D考查形容词。此处表达:她看见妈妈盯着她的伤疤,看上去很伤心(sad)。故选D项。quiet安静的;beautiful美丽的,漂亮的;angry生气的,愤怒的。11.B考查动词。句意:看到这个,Sylvia开始(started)摆姿势让她的妈妈微笑(smile)。故选B项。12.C考查动词。解析见上题。故选C项。13.A考查形容词。结合文章第二段第二句中的Withscarsoverherbody,alifeofhidingfrom6followed可知,因为身上的伤疤Sylvia一直躲避别人的注意,故Sylvia意识到她已经消极(negative)了很多年。故选A项。selfless无私的;strange陌生的,奇怪的;lucky幸运的。

14.B考查动词。句意:“我”感觉自己毁(destroyed)了家人的生活和念头。故选B项。15.D考查动词。句意:现在是“我”改变(change)的时候了。故选D项。16.A考查形容词。句意:Sylvia指出:每个人都是独一无二的(unique),我们应该接受我们身体的样子。故选A项。uneasy不舒服的,心神不安的;hopeful充满希望的;equal平等的。17.D考查动词。句意:不要试图拿自己和别人作比较(compare)。故选D项。devote奉献,献身;introduce介绍,引进;connect连接,联系。18.C考查动词。句意:她还组织了一场泳装秀,参加泳装秀的模特们都有不同的缺陷,她想让人们看到真正的包容意味着(means)什么。故选C项。benefit有利于,(使)受益;require要求;matter要紧。19.A考查动词。句意:对于Sylvia来说,她希望她的故事能激励(inspire)其他人。故选A项。surprise使惊讶;control控制;cure治愈。20.D考查名词。句意:现在“我”为自己的伤疤感到幸运和自豪,因为“我”是一个幸存者(survivor)。故选D项。examiner检验员,主考人;creator创造者;owner拥有者。PassageE1考查动词词义辨析。句意：Jake和他的母亲不得不从佛罗里达搬到马萨诸塞州，因为他的母亲可以获得在马萨诸塞州所需的医疗服务。A.escape逃离；B.run跑；C.move搬家；D.return返回。根据下一句的“hismothercouldgetthecarethatsheneededinMassachusetts.”可知,妈妈在Massachusetts能得到她需要的治疗,所以此处应是“搬家”到马萨诸塞州。故选C项。2考查连词辨析。句意：Jake和他的母亲不得不从佛罗里达搬到马萨诸塞州，因为他的母亲可以获得在马萨诸塞州所需的医疗服务。A.if如果；B.though尽管；C.because因为；D.unless除非。分析语境可知这里解释了Jake的妈妈搬到马萨诸塞州的理由。故选C项。3考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Jake和他的母亲不得不从佛罗里达搬到马萨诸塞州，因为他的母亲可以获得在马萨诸塞州所需的医疗服务。A.satisfying满意的；B.patient耐心的；C.long长的；D.medical医疗的。根据第三段第二句中的“Jean’scancer”可知，珍患有癌症，由此可知此处应是她可以得到较好的“医疗护理”。故选D项。4考查形容词词义辨析。句意：显然，Jean将面临更多的挑战，包括对Jake的教育。A.clear清楚地；B.right正确的；C.strange奇怪的；D.traditional传统的。根据常识，到达一个新的地方，妈妈患有癌症，孩子又有唐氏病，所以遇到很多困难是显而易见的。故选A项。5考查动词词义辨析。句意：显然，Jean将面临更多的挑战，包括对Jake的教育。A.fed喂；B.dressed穿；C.educated教育；D.raised抚养。根据下文“aschoolwasfound”可知，他们幸运地找到了所愿意接受Jake的学校，由此可知让Jake接受教育是困难的。故选C项。6考查形容词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，Jake进入了一所学校，经历了新的生活。A.hard艰难的；B.normal正常的；C.regular常规的；D.new新的。承接上文“toMassachusettsfromFlorida”，可知Jake和妈妈到了新地方，Jake进入了一所学校，他要适应新生活。故选D项。7考查动词词义辨析。句意：那时Jean和Jake在学校遇到了KerryBremer。A.met遇见；B.introduced介绍；C.chose选择；D.paid付钱。根据“KerryBremerwouldbecomemorethanjustatoJake”可知，此处是讲述Jean和Kerry老师的相遇。故选A项。8考查名词词义辨析。句意：KerryBremer不仅会成为Jake的老师，“我立即喜欢上了这个特殊的男孩“Kerry告诉WCVB说。A.woman女人；B.teacher老师；C.doctor医生；D.sister姐姐。根据下文“bringJakeintoherfamilyoffive”可知，Kerry老师帮助Jean一家很多，而且最后还收养了Jake，说明她不仅仅是一位老师。故选B项。9考查形容词词义辨析。句意：KerryBremer不仅会成为Jake的老师，“我立即喜欢上了这个特殊的男孩“Kerry告诉WCVB说。A.kind善良的；B.faithful有信念的；C.special特殊的；D.attractive有吸引力的。上文提到Jake是一个患有唐氏病的孩子，则可知相比普通的孩子他有些不一样，换言之，就是比较特殊。故选C项。10考查名词词义辨析。句意：Kerry与丈夫达成协议后，向Jean提出了要约。A.level等级；B.point点；C.goal目标；D.agreement共识。根据常识可知，Kerry老师想要收养Jake，这属于家庭的大事，需要和家里人商议达成共识。故选D项。11考查名词词义辨析。句意：KerryBremer像纯洁的天使一样对待着Jean，如果Jean因癌症不幸离世，Jerry的朋友Chery说，提议把Jake带入她的五口之家。A.angel天使；B.friend朋友；C.lawyer律师；D.captain船长。根据下文“bringJakeintoherfamilyoffive”可知Kerry收养Jake，那么对于Jean而言，Kerry就像是天使一样善良，符合逻辑。故选A项。12考查动词词义辨析。句意：KerryBremer像纯洁的天使一样对待着Jean，如果Jean因癌症不幸离世，Jerry的朋友Chery说，提议把Jake带入她的五口之家。A.hesitated犹豫；B.offered提供；C.warned警告；D.refused拒绝。根据后文的“bringJakeintoherfamily”可知，这是一个提议，所以此处应是Jean提出这个提议，offer符合逻辑。故选B项。13考查动词词义辨析。句意：KerryBremer像纯洁的天使一样对待着Jean，如果Jean因癌症不幸离世，Jerry的朋友Chery说，提议把Jake带入她的五口之家。A.begin开始；B.win赢；C.continue继续；D.disappear消失。如果Jean因为癌症不幸离世，她会继续照顾Jake，而癌症战胜了Jean，就是Jean离开这个世界的委婉表达。故选B项。14考查副词词义辨析。句意：因此，Jean和Bremer一家共同帮助Jake慢慢地熟悉了Jake的新家庭。A.immediately立即；B.crazily疯狂地；C.regretfully遗憾地；D.slowly慢慢地。根据上文“JakewithDownsyndrome”提到杰有唐氏病可知他的智力不高，所以他需要“慢慢地”适应以后要待的家庭。故选D项。15考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的几年里，他和他们一起度过了周末和假期。A.next接下来；B.previous之前的；C.valuable珍贵的；D.difficult难的。根据语境可知，Kerry老师在接下来的几年中，一直在陪伴和帮助Jake适应和熟悉新的环境。故选A项。16考查名词词义辨析。句意：11月13日，Jean经过化学疗法治疗后短暂地睡着了，再也没有醒来。A.breakfast早餐；B.sleep睡觉；C.journey旅途；D.message消息。根据该句末尾的“neverwokeup”可知Jean最后没有醒来，由此可推知她在化疗后，睡了一个短觉，符合语境。故选B项。17考查动词词义辨析。句意：正如允诺的一样，Ker