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PartIDialogueCompletion1.
A:Howabouthavinglunchwithmetoday,paul?B:_______A.I’llseeyouthenB.ThanksalotC.SoundsgreatD.Icancomeanytime2.
A:I’manxioustogetstartedonmyproject.Canwediscussitsometimebeforetheweekend?B:_______A.Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?B.Yes,thatcouldbearranged.C.Ican’tspendanytime.D.Yes,it’seasytodiscussit.3.
A:Hello,Goorge.Whatalovelyhomeyouhave!B:________A.Yeah,thisgardenisbeautiful.B.Nicetohaveyoudropby.C.Why,thankyou.I’mgladyoucouldcome.D.Let’ssitheresowecanadmiretheview.4.
A:Doyoufeellikedoingthisweekend,Jerry?B:________A.No,Idon’tminddoinganything.B.Yes,allright.Whatdoyousuggest?C.WecouldalwaysgotoDave’spartyD.Howdoyoulikesciencefictionmovies?5.
A:Excuseme,boss.There’saJackWelshontheline.Doyouwanttotalktohim?B:________A.Oh,I’mafraidIwon’t.B.No,havehimcallbacklater.C.Doeshewanttoleaveamessage?D.Wouldyoupleaseholdmycalls?6.
Woman:Youwerelateagainthismorning.Man:Sowhat?
Question:Howdoesthemanreacttothewoman’sblame?A.Hefeltsorryforbeinglate.B.HedidnotadmithewaslateC.Hegotnervousforbeinglate.D.Hedidnotcareaboutbeinglate.7.
Woman:Thesosoftwareisveryuser-friendly.
Man:Yes,butitleavessomethingtobedesired.Question:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesoftware?A.Itisofexcellentstandard.B.Itisofverylowstandard.C.Ithasreachedtheexpectedstandard.D.Itdoesnotreachtheexpectedstandard.8.
Man:Hi,Susan.Ihearyourskitripoutofthisworld!
Woman:Itwaswonderful!Ididn’twanttocomebacktotherealworld!Question:WhatcanwelearnaboutSusan?A.Shepreferredtoliveinanunrealworld.B.Sheenjoyedtheskiingverymuch.C.Shelostcontactwiththisworld.D.Shefailedtocarryoutherskiplan.9.Woman:Wally,thenecklaceisbeautiful,butreally,youshouldn’thave!Man:You’rewelcome.Ithinkitlooksbeautifulonyou.Question:WhatdidWallydoforthewoman?A.Heboughtheranecklace.B.Hehelpedherputonthenecklace.C.Hehelpedherchooseanecklace.D.Hetriedtoflatterher.10.Woman:WhenwelivedinParisIworkedparttime.ButsincewemovedIjustcookandclean.Igettiredofdoingthesameoldthingsdaybyday.
Man:Itsoundslikeyouneedtogetoutofthehouse.Question:Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Togetajob.B.Tomovetoanotherplace.C.Tovisitsomefriends.D.Todosomeoutdoorexercises.PartIIVocabulary11.Byadvocatingmoderatechange,theythinkthattheycankeepconsumercostslow.A.reasonable
B.radical
C.immediate
D.minimum12.Nuclearpower,withallitsinherentproblems,isstilltheonlyoptiontoguaranteeenoughenergyinthefuture.
A.solution
B.policy
C.choice
D.reason13.Thepromisedwageincreaseisbeingheldbackwhileitisexaminedbythegovernmenttoseeifitisgreaterthanthelawallows.
A.dismissed
B.delayed
C.neglected
D.rejected14.Safetyofficialshaveearnestlyquestionedwhethertheincreaseduseofsyntheticmaterialsheightenstheriskoffire.
A.cautiously
B.severely
C.accurately
D.seriously15.Thebookshiftedheroutlookformsocialtospiritual,foritsthemewasthatbeforeyouchangeotherpeopleyouhavetochangeyourself.
A.viewpoint
B.vocation
C.prospect
D.preference16.RacingtheclockeverydayissuchasanexhaustingeffortthatwhenIactuallyhaveafewfreemoments,Itendtocollapse.
A.falldown
B.fallill
C.fallout
D.fallbehind17.Thesenatoragreedthathissupportofthemeasurewouldjeopardizehischancesforreelection.
A.benefit
B.endanger
C.hinder
D.disturb18.Themicroscopeenablesscientiststodistinguishanincrediblenumberandvarietyofbacteria.
A.unavoidable
B.unchangeable
C.unbelievable
D.unpredictable19.HenoticedthatJoanwasstudyinghimclosely,butherexpressiongaveawaynothingofwhatshewasthinking.
A.revealed
B.disposed
C.reminded
D.distributed20.AtlastJohnSmithchosetostepdownasthecompany’schiefexecutiveandreturntohisrootsinsoftwareresearch.
A.resign
B.remove
C.retire
D.replace21.Hisessayis____withmorethan120full-colorphotographsthatdepictthenationalparkinallseasons.
A.contained
B.illustrated
C.exposed
D.strengthened22.Localgovernment____couldbeobtainedthroughalocalincometaxand/oralocalsalestax.
A.budget
B.expense
C.finance
D.revenue23.Evenafterreadingitforthreetimeshecouldn’t____themeaningofthatletter.
A.conceive
B.consult
C.contrast
D.concern24.Thetemperatureinthisareaislowenoughtoallowfallingsnowto____andslowlytransformintoice.
A.preserve
B.accumulate
C.melt
D.spread25.Incalculatingthedailycalorierequirementsforanindividual,variationsinbodysize,physicalactivityandageshouldbe____.
A.broughtintopractice
B.takenintoaccount
C.thrownlighton
D.lookeddownupon26.Theshygirlfeltquite____anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswertheinterviewer’squestion.
A.amused
B.sensitive
C.curious
D.awkward27.Thecoursesaimtogivegraduatedanup-to-dategraspoftheirsubjectand____laboratorykills.
A.superficial
B.subjective
C.structural
D.sophisticated28.Therewasnolightonthewayandforasecondshehesitated,unableto____thedimfigureawaitingher.
A.setout
B.makeout
C.pickup
D.clearup29.Somepeopleapparentlyhaveanamazingabilityto____therightanswer.
A.comeupwith
B.lookupto
C.putupwith
D.clearup30.Ihadbeenauniversitystudentforthreeyears,butnotuntilafternoonhadfeltthethrillof____
A.confusion
B.disappointment
C.sensation
D.fulfillmentPartIIIReadingComprehensionPassageOne
ThemaybeoneofBritain’smostsuccessfulexportsandamongtheworld’smostpopularTVshows,rankingalongsidetheWorldCupFinalandtheOlympicGamesopeningceremonyintermsofaudience.But,inBritain,beautycompetitionsareunfashionable.Tomostpeople,beautycontestsseemasout-datedasbowing.NicolasBarker,alawyerinLondon,saidthat“AsmuchasIthinkit’sfineforwomentodoit,Idon’tthinkit’sinterestingandinfact,Ithinkthey’reirrelevanttotoday.”Lastyear,MissWorldwasbroadcastto142countries,butitwasn’tevenshowninthiscountrywhereitstartedin1951.Itwasn’talwaysthiswayinBritain.Once,beautyqueensdatedfootballers,traveledtheworldandwereguaranteedfame,fortuneandfun.Now,theyopennewsupermarkets,aresponsoredbydry-cleaningcompaniesand,ifthey’relucky,theygetfreeclothesfromsupermarkets.WhenFrancescaMarchantwascrownedMissSussexin1969itwassomethingtobeextremelyproudof.“Icamefromasmalltown,andallmyfriendsweregreenwithenvywhentheyfoundoutI’dwon.Myboyfriendsatthetimethoughtitwasterrificandboastedtoeveryonethatbewasgoingoutwithabeautyqueen.”Butthegoodtimescouldn’tlast.Thefeministmovementgatheredmomentson.Somewomenweredeterminedtobringanendtothese“cattleshows”.Nowadays,sayingthatyouwereabeautyqueenjustdoesn’tsoundgood.MissWorldorgainizersclaimthatcontestantsarejudgedonqualitiesotherthanjusttheirphysicalappearance.But,JacquelineGold,England’srepresentativeatthisyear’scontest,wasnotchosebecauseofheracademicrecord.TheMissWorldWebsitestatesthatshe“leftschoolhavinggainingmanycomputerqualifications,andcertificatesinFirstAidandLifeSaving”,meaning,notmuchofaneducation.Theonlytimethecontestsattractionnowisbecauseoftheprotesters.Atthe1999MissWorldinBritain,around60demonstratorshurledflourbombsandfoughtwiththepolice.Theydenouncedthebeautycontestasa“sexistcattlemarket”.Theywavedbannerssaying“fatgirlsarecool”and“women’sbodiesarenotforsale”.31.BeautycontestsinBritainarenow____.A.bringinghugebenefitsforthecountryB.aspopularastheWorldCupFinalC.nolongerpopularinthecountryD.widelyprotestedinthecountry32.TheattitudeofNicolasBakertowardsbeautycontestsisthat____.A.womenshouldn’tattendthecontestsB.thecontestsarelinebuthedoesn’tlikethemC.thecontestsareinsultstowomenD.thecontestsarebehindthetimes33.Inthe60sand70s,beautyqueens____A.weresponsoredbydry-cleaningcompaniesB.wereadmiredbymostpeopleC.didnothaveagoodsupermarkets34.TheauthorusedJacquelineGoldasanexampletoshowthat____A.heracademicrecordwasverystrongB.shehadgainedmanyqualificationsandcertificatesC.contestantsarejudgedontheirphysicalappearanceD.contestantsarejudgedonthireducation35.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe____A.BeautyContests:InsultstoWomenB.BeautyContests:SexistCattleMarketC.BeautyContests:AHeadacheforBritishpeopleD.BeautyContests:StartedinBritainbutUnpopularNowPassageTwoAparticularareainwhichassumptionsandvaluesdiflerbetweencultureisthatoffriendship.FriendshipsamongAmericanstendtobeshorterandlessintensethanthoseamongpeoplefrommanyothercultures.Atleastmanyobserversfromabroadhavethisimpression.BecauseAmericansaretaughttobeself-reliant,becausetheyliveinaverymobilesociety,andformanyotherreasonsaswell,theytendtoavoiddeepinvolvementwithotherpeopl.Furthermore,Americanstendto“compartmentalize”theirfriendships,havingtheir“friendsatwork”,“friendsatschool”,a“tennisfriend”,andsoon.Americansoftenseemveryfriends,evenwhenyoufirstmeetthem.ThisfriendlinessdoesnotusuallymeanthattheAmericanislookingforadeeperrelationship.Theresultoftheseattitudesandbehaviorsissometimesviewedbyforeignerasan“inabilitytobefriends”.Othertimesitisseenasanormalwaytoretainpersonalhappinessinamobile,ever-changingsociety.Peoplenormallyhaveintheirmindsstereotypesaboutpeoplewhoaredifferentfromthemselves.Stereotypesarebasedonlimitedandincompleteexperienceandinformation,buttheyshapepeople’sthoughtsandexpectations.Americanshavemanystereotypesaboutforeignstudentsingeneral(forexample,thattheyareveryhardworking,intelligent,andrich;thattheydonotspeakEnglishwell)andaboutparticularcategoriesofforeignstudents(Chinesearepoliteandgoodatmathematics,forexample,orItaliansareemotional).AndforeignstudentshavetheirownstereotypesofAmericans,forexample,thattheyarearrogant,rude,andgenerous.Therearetwostereotypesthatofteneffectmale-femalerelationshipsinvolvingU.S.andforeignstudents.Thefirstistheidea,heldbysomeforeignmales,thatAmericanfemalesareinvariablywilling,ifnotanxious,tohavesex.Thesecondcommonstereotype,heldbysomeAmericanfemales,isthatmaleforeignstudentshavenointerestinAmericanfemalesotherthanhavingsexwiththem.Theexistenceoftheseandotherstereotypescangiverisetoconsiderablemisunderstandingandcanblockthedevelopmentofamutuallysatisfactoryrelationshipbetweenparticularindividuals.Stereotypesseemunavoidable,giventhewaythehumanmindseekstocategorizeandclassifyinformation,soitisnotrealistictosupposepeoplecan“forgettheirstereotypes”.Buttheycanbeawareoftheirstereotypes,andbereadytofindexceptionstothem.36.Concerningfriendship,Americans____A.lookforadeeperrelationshipinaclosecircleB.avoiddeeprelationshipwithotherpeopleC.arefriendlyatfirstbutdonotremainsolateronD.donotmakegoodfriends37.Theword“compartmentalize”inthefirstparagraphmeans“_____”A.separateincategories
B.treatdifferentlyC.evaluateaccordingly
D.judgefairly38.Theauthor’sattitudetowardtheAmericantypeoffriendshipseemstobe____A.approving
B.critical
C.biased
D.objective39.Accordingtotheauthor,stereotypesconcerningmale-femalerelationshipsinvolvingU.S.andforeignstudentsare____
A.helpful
B.meaningless
C.harmful
D.useless40.Accordingtotheauthor,stereotypesseemunavoidablebecause____
A.itisnaturaltohavethem
B.itiseasytofindexceptions
C.theyprovidebetterunderstanding
D.theycontributetofriendshipPassageThree
InTheBirthOrderBook:WhyYouAretheWayYouAre(2023),Dr.KevinLemannotesthat21ofthefirst23Americansinspacewerefirst-bornmalesoronlychildren.MorethanhalfofUnitedStatespresidentshavebeenfirst-bornsorfirst-bornboys.Itsaprettysignificantfindinghistorically,becausefamiliesusedtobebiggerthantheyaretoday.
Inadditiontobeinghighachievers,olderchildrenalsogenerallyhavehigherIQs(智商)thanyoungerones.Researchershavenotedthatthemorekidsafamilyhas,thelowereachchild’sindividualIQtendstobe.Theygiveafewreasonsforthis.
Parentsonlyhavesomuchtime,attention,andmoney.Themorekidstheyhavethemorethesethingsaredivided.First-bornsinitiallygettheentireparental-timepie.What’smore,theratioofgrown-upstokidsdecreaseswitheachnewbaby.Sotheyoungeronesaresurroundedbymorechildren’slanguageonaveragethantheolderkids.
Someresearchersthinkparentalattentionisthekeytopersonalitybirth-orderdifferences.InHisbookBorntoRebel,psychologistFrankSullowaysayscompetitionforMomandDad’sattentionisthethingthatreallyshapesourpersonalitiesand,infacthasshapedhistory.HearguesthatweadaptourpersonalitiesaspartofourstrategytoseekfavorfromMomandDad.Youngersiblings(兄弟姐妹)tendtobecomerebels.Sullowaystudiedpoliticalactivistsandfoundthatlater-bornactivistsweremoreradicalthantheirfirst-bornpeers.
Theconclusionofhisbookisthatsiblingcompetitionforparentalattentioncanaffectsocietyasawholeintimesofrevolution.ThomasJefferson,KarlMarx,andFidelCastrowereallyoungersiblings,forexample.
Ascompellingasthisallis,it’salsosomethingweshouldprobablytakewithcaution,thereareotherthingsthathappentousinlifebesidestheadditionofsiblingstoourfamilies.Aparentcandie;ahurricanecanleaveushomeless;wecancatchalife-threateningdisease.Anyoneofthesethingswillprobablyhavemoreofaneffectonourpersonalitiesthanthepresenonofsiblings.A2023studyborethisout.Afterinterviewing535undergraduates,researchersconcludedthatpersonalitydifferenceswerewidelysupportedbyresearch.41.Whatisimpliedby“theyoungeronesaresurroundedbymorechildren’slanguageonaveragethantheolderkids”(Para.3)A.Youngerchildrenneedparentalratherthansiblings’attention.B.Youngerchildrenneedsiblings’ratherthanparentalattention.C.Youngerchildrenfeeluncomfortablewithmoresiblings.D.Youngerchildrenhavelesschancetotalkwiththeirparents.42.Sulloway,authorofBorntoRebel,suggeststhatyoungersiblings____A.tryhardtogetattentionfromtheirparentsB.arelesslikelytoshapehistoryC.arewinnersingettingparentalattentionD.seldomadapttheirpersonalities43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafactorshapingpersonality?A.Deathofaparent.B.Children’slanguage.C.Anaturaldisaster.D.Afataldiscase.44.Whatisthemeaningof“folklore”inthelastparagraph?A.Traditionalcustomsandbeliefs.B.Verifiedhypotheses.C.Widelyheldunsupportednotions.D.Talesofsayingspreservedorally.45.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisproposedbyresearchers?A.Later-bornsdonotcompeteforattention.B.First-bornstendtobecomerebels.C.Later-bornsarepronetodiseases.D.First-bornsachievemorethanyoungerones.PassageFourDoesmoneybuyhappiness?It’ssometimessaidthatscientistshavefoundnorelationshipbetweenmoneyandhappiness,butthat’smyth,saysUiversityofIllinoispsychologistEdDiener.Theconnectioniscomplex.Infact,veryrichpeopleratesubstantiallyhigherinsatisfactionwithlifethanverypoorpeopledo,evenwithinwealthynations,hesays“Thereisoverwhelmingevidencethatmoneybuyshappiness.”Themaindebate,hesaid,ishowstrongtheeffectis.OswaldrecentlyreportedastudyofBritonswhowonbetween$2023and$250000inalottery(彩票拍奖).Asagroup,theyshowedaboostinhappinessaveragingabitmorethanonepointona36-pointscalewhensurveyedtwoyearsaftertheirwin,comparedtotheirlevelstwoyearsbeforetheywon.DanielKahnman,aNobel-PrizewinnerandPrincetoneconomist,andcolleagues,recentlydeclaredthatthenotionthatmakingalotofmoneywillproducegoodoverallmoodis“mostlyillusory”.Theynotedthatinonestudy,membersofthehigh-incomegroupwerealmosttwiceaslikelytocallthemselves“veryhappy”aspeoplefromhouseholdswithincomesbelow$20230.Butotherstudiex,ratherthanaskingforasummaryestimateofhappiness,followpeoplethroughthedayandrepeatedlyrecordtheirfeeling.Thesestudiesshowlesseffectofincomeonhappiness.Kahnemanandcolleaguessaid.Thereisstillanothertwisttothemoney-happinessstroy.Eventhoughpeoplewhomake$150000areconsiderablyhappierthanthosewhomake$40000,It’snotclearwhy,sayspsychologistRichardE.LucasofMichiganSateUniversity.Researchersconcludethatanyeffectofmoneyonhappinessissmallerthanmostdaydreamersassume.“Peopleexaggeratehowmuchhappinessisboughtbyanextrafewthousand,”Oswaldsaid,“Thequalityofrelationshipshasafarbiggereffectthanquitelargerisesinsalary.It’smuchbetteradvice,ifyou’relookingforhappinessinlife,totrytofindtherighthusbandorwifethantotrytodoubleyoursalary.”46.Themainpurposeofthispassageistodiscuss____
A.thecontributionsofhouseholdincomestohappiness
B.thecomplexrelationshipbetweenmoneyandhappiness
C.thepositiverelationshipbetweenmoneyandhappiness
D.thenegativerelationsofmoneytohappiness47.AndrewOswald’sstudy____
A.provesmoneyhaslittleeffectonhappiness
B.givenevidencethatmoneybuyshappiness
C.rejectstherelationbetweenmoneybuyshappiness48.Theword“illusory”(Para.4)isclosestinmeaningto“____”
A.dramatic
B.ordinary
C.drastic
D.imaginary49.AccordingtoLucas,richerpeople’shappiness____
A.comesformtheirhighincome
B.maynotbedirectlyrelatedtotheirhighincome
C.isboostedbytheirhighincome
D.isnotderivedfromtheirhighincome50.AccordingtoOswald,amoreimportantfactorinbringingabouthappinessmaybegood____
A.health
B.feelings
C.marriage
D.salariesPassageFive
WhenFrankDatetookoveraspublisherofLosAngelesHerrald-Examiner,theorganizationhadjustendedaten-yearstrike.Therewasmuchbitternessand,ashetoldus.“EverybodythatIfoundtherehadlosttheircuriosity,they’dlosttheircuttingedge,therewasnointerest,theyjusthungon…Ihadarealproblem.”Hisveryfirsttaskwastointroducehimselftoeverybody,tothankthemfortheirloyaltytothatpoint,andtoallowthemtoexpresstheirconcernsandfrustrations.Toquestionslike“Whatmakesyouthinkyoucanmakethisthinggo?”heresponded,“Idon’tknowyet,butinthirtydaysI’llcomebacktoyouandletyouknowwhatI’vefound.”HerecruitedataskforceofthebestpeoplefromthroughourtheHearstCorporationtodoacrashstudy,andinthirtydayshehadawrittenreportonwhatneededtobedone,whichhesharedwithtestaff.Hehadtakentheall-importantfirsttostepstoestablishmutualtrust,withoutwhichleadershipwouldnothavebeenpossible.
Trustistheemotionalgluethatbindsfollowersandleaderstogether.Theaccumulationoftrustisameasureofthelegitimacyofleadership.Itcannotbedemandedorpurchased;itmustbecarned.Trustisthebasicingredientofallorganizations,thelubricationthatmaintainstheorganization,anditisasmysteriousanddifficultaconceptasleadership-andasimportant.Onethingwecansayforsureabouttrustisthatiftrustistobegenerated,theremustbepredictability,thecapacitytopredictanother’sbehavior.AnotherwayofputtingitistosaythatorganizationswithouttrustwouldresembletheambiguousnightmareofKafka’sTheCastle,wherenothingcanbecertainandnobodycanbereliedonorbeheldresponsible.Theabilitytopredictoutcomeswithshighprobabilityofsuccessgeneratesandmaintainingtrust.51.WhatwasFrankDate’sproblemwhenhebecamethepublisherofLosAngelesHerrald-Examiner?A.HehadlostinterestinhispublishingcareerB.HefoundithardtointroducehimselftoeveryoneC.LosAngelesHerrald-ExaminerwasinextremedifficultyD.LosAngelesHerrald-Examinerwasonaten-yearstrike.52.WhatwastheresultofFrankDale’sfirststeps?A.Mutualtrustwasestablished.B.Efficiencywasimproved.C.Ataskforcewasrecruited.D.Hispromiseswerefulfilled.53.Accordingtotheauthor,howcouldtrustbeestablished?A.Byeconomicmeans.B.Bylegitimatemeasures.C.Byauthoritativecommand.D.Byeffortoraction.54.Whatdoestheanotherthinkabouttrust?A.ItishardtoaccumulateB.Itcanmakeorganizationsgo.C.Itcanhelpestablishauthority.D.Itisrelativelyeasytoacquire.55.ForwhatpurposeisKafka’sTheCastlementioned?A.Toshowpeople’sbehaviorsarepredictable.B.Todescribethenightmareofthestory.C.Todemonstratetheimportanceoftrust.D.Toprovenoonecanbereliedon.PartIV
ClozeTheprocessofgainingorlosingweightcanbeexplainedbycomparingyourbodytoyourcar.Bothrun__56__fuel,foodforyourbodyandgasolineforyourcar.Both__57__thatfuel,firstintoheat,thenenergy,someof__58__isusedtodowork,andsomeemittedaswaste.And__59__yourcarusesmoreenergywhentheengineisracingthanwhenitisidling,__60__diesyourbodyusemoreenergywhenyouareworkinghardthan__61__youareresting.Forthepurposeofthiscomparison,__62__,thereisonesignificantdifferencebetweenthem.Yourcarcannotstorefuelbyturningitinto__63__else;allgasolinenot__64__remainsasgasoline.Butyourbodystorks__65__energyasfat.Whenthegastankis__66__empty,thecarwon’trun;butyourbodycanburnfattoprovidemoreenery.Therefore,ifyouwanttogainweight,youmustdo__67__oftwothings:eatmorecalories(unitsofheat,thereforeenergy),oruselessthrough__68__.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,youdothe__69__,decreaseyourintakeofcaloriesorincreasetheamountofenergyyouspend.Thereis__70__way.Gainingorlosingweightisalwaysarelationbetweenintakeandoutputofpotentialenergy.56.A.in
B.on
C.for
D.against57.A.convert
B.use
C.for
D.burn58.A.what
B.which
C.it
D.them59.A.whereas
B.although
C.justbecause
D.justas60.A.as
B.so
C.why
D.how61.A.that
B.since
&nsp;
C.when
D.where62.A.however
B.therefore
C.moreover
D.likewise63.A.everything
B.nothing
C.something
D.anything64.A.filled
B.wasted
C.saved
D.consumed65.A.useless
B.enough
C.excess
D.extensive66.A.half
B.completely
C.almost
D.hardly67.A.any
B.both
C.either
D.neither68.A.inactivity
B.inattention
C.cycling
D.jogging69.A.reverse
B.relevant
C.different
D.same70.A.notany
B.noother
C.another
D.somePartVErrorDetection(ABCD自己标吧)71.Itisbecomingfarlesscommonthanitwasusedtobeforchildrentofollowintheirfathers’footsteps.72.Nomatterpooronemaybe,onecanalwaysfindsomethingtobethankfulfor.73.Atnotimeinthehistoryofmankindwomenhavegreateropportunitiesforfollowingcareers
thantheyhavenow.74.AdmirersofAmericanballethasclaimedthatitsstarscandanceaswellasorevenbetterthenthebestoftheRussianartists.75.Scientistscreatedabrainy,four-leggedrobotresembleastarfishthatcansensedamagetoitsbody,andthinkupawaytorecover.76.Weareatacriticalpointinournation’shistoryandwecannotgobackasindividuals
orasacountrytowhatwewereten,fiveorevenoneyearearlier.77.Hepointedoutthataconsiderablegapexistingbetweenthenumberofhourspeoplearepaidforworkingandthenumberofhoursspentinproductivelabor.78.Iwouldhavecometoseeyouhaditbeenpossible,butIhadbeensobusythen.79.Alloftheplantsnowraisedonfarmshavebeendevelopedfromplantsoncegrewwild.80.Thepopulationofthissmalltownhasmorethandoubleditinthepastfewdecades.PaperTwoPartITranslationSectionADirections:TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.Thestandardlizededucationalorpsychologicaltestsarewidelyusedtoaidinselecting,classifying,assigning,orprometingstudents,employeesandmilltarypersonnel.Buttheyhavebeenthetargetiswrong,forinattackingthetests,criticsdivertattentionfromthefaultthatlieswithill-informedorincompetentusers.Theteststhemselvesaremerelytools,withcharacteristicsthatcanbemeasuredwithreasonableprecisionunderspecifiedconditions.Whethertheresultswillbevaluable,meaningless,orevenmisleadingdependspartlyuponthetoolsthemselvesbutlargelyupontheuser.SactionBDirectlons:TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.近来一项调查表明,中国旳大部分建筑——不管是办公楼还是居民楼——所消耗旳电、热和水等资源比发达国家旳同类建筑要多。例如,北京居民家庭平均消耗旳能源是气候类似旳德国北部家庭旳三倍,中国是资源短缺旳国家,我们必须节省资源,才能使我国旳经济持续发展。Part
II
Writing
Directions:Inthispart,youaretowritewithin30minutesacompositionofnolessthan150wordsaboutWh
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