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2023年安徽中小学教师招聘小学英语考试真题及答案Ⅰ.单项选择题(共10题,每题1分,共10分)1.Wenowfaceanembarrassing___d___:shouldwestayorgo?A.circumstanceB.expectationC.EnquiryD.dilemma2.___c___achildandyouwellfindthatheishappyeverydayinwhateverhedoes.A.ObserveB.ToobserveC.Observe3.Bob’svery__a____.Hedoesalltheaddjobsaroundthehouse.A.practicalB.cleverC.cautiousD.careless4.Thisisabindingcontract__c____werecommendedthatyoureviewitwithalawyer.A.FurthermoreB.MeanwhileC.ThereforeD.careless5.Wethoughtthat__a____wewereinthearea.we’dstopbyandvisitthem.A.WhereB.sinceC.unlessD.until6.——Jennytookthe8:00bustoBeijingthismorning.——Really?She___c___the9:00train.It’smorecomfortableandsafertotravelbytrain.A.CouldtakeB.musttakeC.couldhavetakenD.musthavetaken7.Ithaslongbeenrecognized,thatculturalvariablesinfluencethewaychildrenunderstandtheworldpresentthemselves,and______experiences.A.interpretB.reproduceC.createD.Explain8.Everyculturehasitsownbodylanguage,andoneabsorbsitsmeaningalongwith__c____language.A.LiteralB.hangC.signalD.spoken9.Bengaboy’sbookspeciallywrittenforadults,__b____isMarkTwain’smostrepresentativeWork,describingajourneydoumtheMississippiundertakenbyHuckandJim.A.InnocentAbroadBAdventuresB.AdventurerofHuckleberryFinnC.lifeontheMississippiD.ThengildedAge10.“Ifwintercomes,canSpringbefarbehind?”isanepigrammaticlineby_d_____.A.J.KeatsB.W.WordsworthC.W.BlakeD.P.ShelleyanⅡ.单项选择题(共20题,每题1分,共20分)Beingaloudandsilentreadingaretwodifferenttypesofreadingpractice,Eachhasafunctionintheteachingofreadingandshouldnotbe___bytheother,However,WeneedtobeawarewhenWeshouldusethem.WhenWe_talkabout__teachingreadingordevelopingreadingskills,WearemostlyreferringtoSilentreadingTodevelop__proficient_readersinaforeignlanguage,silentreadingactivitiesmustbegivenenough__attention_andtineinclasswiththepropergardancefromthe__teacher_,Readingaloundhasitsparticular__value_forourstudentswhoareleaningEnglishasaforeignlanguage_it__canhelpthemacquiregoodpronunciationandintonation,_familiarize__themwithnewworksandthestresspatternsofEnlish,help_bulidup__theirConfidenceinspeakingthelanguage,Therefore,opprtunitiseshouldbe__available_forstudentstoreadaloudonlyaftertheyhaveConperhensionCanbevery___anditCaneasilydestroytheirself-confidence,With___reading,itsetsupapoorfeadingmodelforothersthdentsaswell,Itis___thatwefirsthelpstudentslearnthetextthrough___readingactivities.andthewithComrehensionwegiveourstudentspracticebyusinganaudietapeto___agoodmodedforpracticingreadingalound.Withadequate___,Wemayaskthestudentstoreadaloudtothewholeclassto_boost__theirmotivationandconfidence,Byaskingthestudentstoreadaloud,itisalsoagoodChancefortheteachertoget__feedback_onthestudents’Comprehensionaswecannotice_whether__therearewrongpausesormispronouncedwordswhichindicatepossibledifficulesormisunderstandingofthetext.11.A.eseridedB.providedC.ExplainedD.replaced12.A.workoutB.runintoC.talkaboutD.takeon13.A.proficientB.enjoyableC.consideratD.straightforward14.A.moneyB.cottentionC.sacificeD.burden15.A.collageB.teacherC.heamasterD.actorⅢ.阅读理解(共12题,每题2分,共24分)APrimaryeducationiscompulsoryinBritain.ItbeginsatfiveinGreatBritainandfourinNorthernIreland.Allchildrenhavetoattendprimaryschoolandgloyfinishtheirprimaryeducationattheageof11.Inadditionhavetomanystateprimaryschoolswhichdon’tasktheirpipitstopayfees,therearealsosomefeepayingindependentprimaryschools.Themostfamousfeepayingprimaryschoolaretheparatoryschoolswhichadmitchildrenfrom7to13yearsold.Primaryschoolsarealmostmixedsexandusuallylocatedclosechildren’shome.Chlidrentendtobewiththecamegroupthoughthedayandcometeacherhasresponsibilityformustoftheworktheydo.Butparentsarestronglyencouragedtohelptheirchildren,particularlywithreadingandwriting,andsmallamountsofhomeworkaretoallchildrenafterschoolScotlandhasitsownqualificationframeworkthatisseparatefromthatinEngland,walesandNorthernIreland.Aftersevenyearsofprimaryeducationandfouryearsofcompulsorysecondaryeducation,studentsaged15to16maytaketheScottishCertificateofEducationisrecognizedthroughouttheUKastheequivalenttoA-levelsandisusuallytheentryqualificationforuniversityBritishuniversitiesarefundeddirectlybycentralgovernmentgrants.Theyenjoycompleteacademicfreedom,appointtheirownstaff,decidewhichstudentstoadmit,providetheirowncoursesandawardtheirowndegree.AdmissionisbyselectiononthebasisofA-levelresults,schoolreferencesandaninterview.HighereducationinBritainisnotcompulsoryandstudentswouldhavetopayfees,butthegovernmentwouldgivestudentsfinancialhelpiftheyneedthehelp.Therearesome90universities,includingtheOpenUniversityinBritain.ThemostfamousonesareOxfordandCambridge.ThereisalsotheOpenUniversitywhichis“open”toallthatwanttocontinuetostudy,mainlyadultstudents.31.Thefirstparagraphfunctionis___.A.areviewB.acommentC.anintroductionD.anexplanation32.Studentsareexpectedtocompleteprimaryeducationattheageof___.A.11B.13C.15D.1633、WhichoffollowingisTRUE?A.ItiseasierforScottishstudentstoenteruniversitywithoutA-levels.B.CentralgovernmentoffersfundtoBritishuniversitiesdirectly.C.ScottishCertificateofEducationispartiallyrecognizedintheUK.D.ScottishCertificateofEducationispartiallyrecognizedintheUK.34.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat___.A.studentswithfinancialproblemarerejectedbyuniversities.B.OpenUniversityisavailabletoeveryoneexceptadultstudents.C.Britishuniversitieshavealltherightsonacademicaffairs.D.Britishgovernmentdeterminestheappointmentofuniversitystaff.BTheauthorsofthestudy,releasedThursdayontheseventhanniversaryofthesept11attacks,saidthatdespiteyearsofgovernmenteffortstoenhancedisasterpreparedness。schoolsneedtodomoretoplanfordisastersandparentsneedtobemadeawareoftheplans。Amongparentsofschool-agechildren,45percentsaidtheydonotknowthelocationwheretheirchildrenwouldbeevacuatedaspartoftheschool’sdisasterplan。“thereshouldbeanouter’yfromparentstopushtheirschoolsandtheirschooldistrictstodevelopaplanthatmakessense。”saidIrwinRedlener,presidentofthechildren’shealthfund。Thefederaldepartmentofhomelandsecurityhasallocatedbillionsofdollarstohelpstateandlocalgovernmentsetupdisastercontingencyplans。butjust44%oftheu。s。residentssurveyedthisyearsaidtheyhaveallorsomeofthebasicelementsofadisasterpreparednessplan,includingfood,water,aflashlightwithextrabatteriesandameetingplaceincaseofevacuation。ParentssaidThursdaytheywerenotsurprisedbythefindingthatmostofthemwoulddisregardevacuationordersandpickuptheirchildren。DianaEnen,amotherorthreesaid,”asamom,youwouldn’tbeabletokeepmeawayfrompickingupmychildren,myfirstinstinctwouldbetogetthematallcosts,Iwouldliterallyruntheentiredistancetogetthem,Ibelievemostparentwouldfeelthesame。”35.whatwouldmostU。S。parentsdoinadisaster?A.theyignoredorderstoreunitewiththeirchildrenB.theywouldtryalltheycantohinderthetrafficC.theywouldliketohelppolicedealwithtrafficcongestionD.theyblamedschoolfortheterribledisasterpreparednesspan。36.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat_____________A.ParentscarelittleaboutthedisasterplanB.ThereisanouterytoenlargeschooldistrictsC.SchoolsshoulddomoreinthedisasterpreparednessD.Placesforchildrentoevacuate37.accordingtothetext______oftheschool-agechildren’sparentsarenotsurewheretherechildrenwillbeevacuatedinadisaster。A.44%B.45%C.63%D.66%38.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_____________A.ReasonableplansfordisastersshouldbedevelopedB.U.S.governmenthasbeenwellpreparedfordisastersC.ParentsareexpectedtotakechildrenhomeinadisasterD.U.S.schoolsandgovernmentprotectchildrenatallcostsCEveryoneagreesthatinnovationiskeytosolvingthemanychallengeswefaceasacountryfromhealthcaretoeducationtotheenvironment,andisfundamentaltorestoringeconomicgrowthandprosperity.ButIwouldputitaslightlydifferentway.Wemustfindawaytorebuildthe“innovationinfrastructure”inthiscountyTheproblemisnotthatAmericansaren’tasinherentlyinnovativeasever-weare.AndthelevelofinterestamongAmericansintheprocessofinnovation-determiningthebestrecipestomakeithappen-hasbeenskyrocketingoverthepastfewyears.Forexample,thenumberoftimestheword“innovation”appearedinGooglenewsstoreshasincreasedbyapproximatelyfivefromObama’sinaugurationtotoday.Googletheterm“innovation”andyou’llget342millionhits,approximatelyhalfthe676millionhitsthat“Obama”generates.Andaccordingtohashtagsorg.InnovateistrendingaboutthesamerateasdeficitOurproblemisthatthesystemisfailingourcitizens.The“seedcorn”ofinnovation-creativeideasfundamentalrateitwasbefore.Viable“seedcorn”requiresaninnovationinfrastructureinwhichbrightmindsareprovidedtheresourcesandfreedomtocreateandinventaccordingtotheirpassionsandcuriosities,totakeboldrisks,andeventofail.SuchaninnovationinfrastructurethrivedintheU.S.Inthelate20thcenturyasacollaborationthatputAmericansonthemoon,andtothepersonalcomputer,theInternet,andtheeraofgenomicmedicine.Americansarereadyandwillingtoembracethegoalofonceagainleadingtheworldininnovation.Thiscouldbethemoonshotforthenextdecadethatunifiesourcountry.However,weareatatremendousdisadvantageunlesstheinnovationinfrastructureofthiscountryisrebuilt.Thisrequiresanewcollaborationamonggovernment,industryandacademia-onethatissuitedtothechallengesandopportunitiesofthedigitalage,andthatrestorestheboldrisktakingandactionorientationofearliertimes39.Accordingtotheauthor,innovationinAmericanhas______.A.GonecompletelylostnowadaysB.BeenweakenedgraduallyD.BeentakenbackinObama’sdayD.Cometoaturningpoint40、Whatcanwegetfromhashtagsorg’sfindings?A.Innovationwillfinallydragthedevelopmentofeconomy.B.Peopleshowthesameconcernininnovationasthatindeficit.C.InnovationcanarousemoreinterestinpeoplethanObamacan.D.ObamahastofocusonrebuildingAmericanstraditionininnovation.41.Today’sstructuresofinnovationneedtoberebuiltbecause.A.Americanshavelostinterestininnovationduringthepastyears.B.Toomanyriskyideashavedestroyedpeople’sConfidenceininnovationC.Institutions,governmentandbusinesscannotcooperateeffectivelyasbefore.D.Theessentialelementsofinnovationhavelostit’senergyfordevelopment.42.Themaincontentofthetextcanbesummarizedas()A.Themainproblemaboutinnovationandthesolution.B.Theoptimisticaspectsofthedevelopmentofinnovation.C.Theanalysisotheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofinnovation.D.Thepessimisticpredictionofthedevelopmentofinnovation.Theuseoflaughtertherapyhasbeeninhospitalssincethe1970s,(43)AdoctorintheUSfoundthatgettinghispatientstolaughhelpedthemthanrecoverbetter.HisstorywaslatermadeintomoviePatchAdams,whichstarredRobinWilliams.(44)InIndia,Dr.kadankatariastartedalaugherclubin1995toencouragegoodhealth.Fromthenon,thisformoftherapyhasspreadaroundtheworld.(45)Peopleintheregroupsmayfeeluncomfortableatfirstbecausethelaugherfeelsforced.(46)Butoncetheygiveinandfullyenjoythe4s-minuteactivity,theyfeelatease.(47)Peoplewhotakepartinlaughertherapylearnwhatscie
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