长沙市雅礼教育集团八下期末考试试卷

2022雅礼教育集团八下期末考试试卷英语Ⅱ.知识运用〔两局部，共20小题，计20分〕语法填空从A,B,C三个选项中选择最正确答案填空。〔共10小题，计10分〕--IthinkIhavehurtmyleg,mom.--Gotothedoctorandget_______X-raynow.--Rodger,lookatyourbedroom.Whatamess!--Sorry,I’ll______atonce.itupitupitup--Thegirlwithhertwocats______intheyardwhentheearthquakehappened.--OMG.playingplaying--DoyouknowthemovieMonkeyKing:HeroisBack?--Sure,lotsofChinesearecrazyaboutit.Iwillalsowatchit_______itgetsaUKrelease.soonasthat--SongJoong-kiisoneof______SouthKoreanstarsinChinarightnow.--Soheis.Iamalsoafanofhis.popularmostpopular--Iheardthathisfatherhasgotlungcancer.--That’sheartbreaking,andit’struethatsmokingleads_______manyseriousillnesses.--Whichsingerdoyoulikebetter,BrunoMarsorRihanna?--________ofthemismycupoftea.Iprefercountrymusic.--It’sterrifyingformetogiveapublictalk.--Ifyoukeeppracticing,youwon’thaveanyproblem______infrontofbiggroups.speak--HaveyoubeentotheShanghaiDisneylandPark?--Yes,I_______thereback〔回溯到〕inMay.beengone--Howniceyourcamerais!--Thankyou.Mymom______itformeforoneweek.boughthad语法填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最正确答案。〔共10小题，计10分〕Somepeopleliketoputtheirlifeinorder.Theyareneverlateforwork,theyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime,they__31__people’sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Robinsonis__32__aperson.MrRobinsonworksatabankandlivesalone．Hissisterliveinthenexttownwithherhusband,andherson,Jack．Mr.Robinsondoesn’tvisithissisterorher__33__fromoneyeartothenext,buthe__34__Christmascardstothem,andhehasn’tforgotteneachoneofJack’s20birthdays．Lastweek,Mr.Robinsondrovehomefromthebankatthe___35___time,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast.Heparkedhiscarwherehe___36___parkedit,andwentintothehousetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthentherewasa___37___atthedoor.Mr.Robinsonopenedthedoorandfoundapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep.“WhathaveIdone___38___?〞Mr.Robinsonaskedhimselfin___39___.〞HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeenanytroubleatthetown?HaveI___40___topayanimportantbill?〞“Hello,Uncle,〞saidthepoliceman,“Myname’sJack!〞 Ⅲ.阅读技能〔三局部，共25小题，计50分〕图表理解阅读以下图表，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出最正确选项答复以下问题或完成句子。〔共5小题，计10分〕ACherryBolssomFestivalinNanyaMiddleSchoolTime:FromMarApr4th,2022OpenHours:9:weekdays8:weekdaysTickets:freePleasereserve()aticketontheInternetorthroughWeChatbeforeyouvisit.YoucanvisitaddWeChataccountXiaoNan520forreservation.longwillthefestivallast?daysdaysdaysofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheinformationabove?can’tenjoycherryblossomsonSunday.visitorscanmakeacalltoreserveafreeticket.canreserveaticketbyaddingXiaoNan520.BBlockbusters(大片)inThisSummerThreeBodyChinamainland:July5thSciencefiction&DramaIntroduction:“Threebodycivilization〞willarriveontheearth400yarslater.Ahavocisfacinghumanallovertheworld...StarTrekBeyondAmerica;July22ndSciencefiction&ActionIntroduction;CaptainKirkfliestoanunknownareainthegalaxywithhiscrew,searchingforanewworldandspecies.However,whattheycometomeetisnotthatfriendly...TheSecretLifeofPetsAmerica;July8thCartoon&ComedyIntroduction;MaxandDuke’slifeisfilledwithquarrelsfortheirowner’slove,buttheyhavetoputthemasidewhentheyfindoutawhitebunnynamedSnowballisbuildinganarmyofabandoned()pets,whoaredeterminedtotakerevengeonhuman...Whichmoviecanpeoplewatchfirstinthissummer?BodyTrekBeyondSecretLifeofPetsIfaseven-year-oldchildwantstowatchamovie,whichwillhechoose?BodyTrekBeyondSecretLifeofPetsWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?BodyisanAmericanmovie.TrekBeyondisacomedy.andDukearetwopets.短文理解阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出最正确选项答复以下问题或完成句子。〔共15小题，计30分〕AAyoungmanwenttoafarmandaskedforajob.Whentheoldfarmeraskedwhattheyoungmancoulddotohelpthefarm,hejustsaid:“Icansleepwhenthewindblows.〞Thefarmerdidn’tknowthemeaningoftheshortanswer.Buthelikedtheyoungmanandgavehimajob.Everythingwentwelluntilonenight,afewdayslater,whentherewasastrongstorm.Theoldfarmerandhiswifequicklyworkupandbegantocheckthingsouttoseeifallwassafe.Thefarmerandhiswifethencheckedtheirproperty(财产).Theyfoundthatthefarmtoolshadbeenputsafelyinthestorehouse(仓库).Thetractor(拖拉机)hadbeenputintothegarage(车库).Theyfoundthatthedoorsofthefarmhousehadbeenclosed.Thebarn(谷仓)wasclosed.Eventheanimalswerecalm.Allwaswell.Aftercheckingeverything,theycametotheyoungman’sroomandfoundhewassleeping.Thefarmerandhiswifethenunderstoodthemeaningoftheyoungman’swords:“Icansleepwhenthewindblows.〞Becausetheyoungmandidhisworkverywellwhentheskieswereclear,hewaspreparedforthestormbeforeitbroke.Sowhenthewind-blew,hewasnotafraid.Hecouldsleepinspace.Howdidthefarmerfeelabouttheyoungman’sshortanswer?didn’tliketheanswerfeltverysurpriseddidn’tunderstandWhenthestormcame,thefarmerandhiswifecheckedeverythingEXCPET_________.farmtoolsanimalscarWhenthestormbroke,theyoungmanwas________.inbedawayfarmtoolsthebarnWhatwastherealmeaningoftheyoungman’swords?likedsleepingsomuchthathecouldevensleepinastorm.wasneverworriedaboutanythingwhilesleeping.waspreparedforthestormsohewasnotafraid.WhichofthefollowingisthebestTITLEofthispassage?forthestorminaStormofStormsBPeoplearesayingthatvirtualrealitytechnology(VR,虚拟现实技术)isgoingtochangeourlivesinthefuture.VRtechnologyputsyouinanewworldwhenyou’rereallyjuststandinginyourroom.VRisacomputertechnologythatmakesa360°environmentforuserstosee.Theycaneveninteract(互动)witheverythingaroundthem.Allyouhavetodoisputonasetofgoggles(护目镜).Thetechnologyfollowstheuser’sheadmovements,andthentheviewchangesinthisvirtualworldtoo.Andnow,moviemakersaretryingtoputyouinthemovieswithVR!Butdirectors(导演)aretryingtousethevisualeffects(效果)tomakethiswork.Usuallythedirectorshowspeoplewhattosee,butwithVR,theuserisincontrol.Buttheamazingpartis,insteadofwatchingtheactionyouwillbeapartofit.YoucanbeinspacewithMattDamoninTheMartianorbeintheworldofthemovieFrozen.It’sthenextstepupfrom3-DandIMAXfilms.Thisisn’twherethepotentialforVRendseither.TheGuardiansaysscientistsarelookingforwaysVRcouldhelpchildrenwithattentiondifficultdisorder(多动症)andoldsoldierswhofacepost-traumaticstressdisorder(创伤后应激障碍).ImaginebeingabletostudyinaclassroomwithstudentsfromallovertheworldorvisitingyourdoctorjustbyusingVRgoggles.That’swhereMarkZuckerberg,creatorofFacebook,seesVRgoing.So,howwouldyouusevirtualrealityinyoureverydaylife?can____________________.peoplea360°environmenttosee.theuser’sheadmovementspeopleprotecttheireyesVRisusedinmovieinanewway.candirectthemoviesinanewway.willbeapartofthemovie.andIMAXfilmswilldisappear.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordpotentialmeaninChinese?A.潜力B.命运C.乐趣WhatdoesMarkZuckerbergthinkaboutthefutureofVR?mayhepstudentsfromallovertheworldstudytogether.willbenohospitalsanymoreshouldnotbeusedinanyfield.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?reality’susesinmedicalareas.peoplewillwatchmoviesinthefuture.virtualrealitytechnologywillbringus.CPeopledesignhandbags,clothesandshoes.Nowsomesay,wecoulddesignbabies!Soundscrazy,doesn’tit?Bottheideaisactuallypossible,althoughithasalsocausedalotofdebates(争论).A“designerbaby〞meansscientistscanmakechangestounbornbabies’DNA.Itusuallyhappensintheveryearlytimeoftheembryo(胚胎).ScientistswanttostopbabiesfrombeingbornwithcertainseriousillnessbymakingchangestotheirDNAandgencs(基因).Theycallitgencticengineering(遗传工程).Duringthe21stcentury,researchonthetechnologydevelopsveryquickly.Peoplesoonfindthatitisnotonlyillnesses,wecanchange,butalsoababy’sgender(性别)andphysicalappearance(外表).In1996,anAmericancouple,MoniqueandScottCollins,decidedtouseadoctor’sresearchtohelpthemchoosethegenderoftheirnextbaby.Theywantedtohaveababygirl.Theirstorybecamefamous.Peoplestartedtorealizehowmuchdoctorscoulddo.Forexample,youcancontrolbabies’eyecolor,haircolorandeventhingslikeheightorhowathleticyourwillbe.Peoplearguethatitisnotethical(道德的)todesignourbabiesthisway.Afterall,babiesarenotthingslikehandbags.Buttheyalsoadmit(成认)thatgeneticengineeringishelpfulinthemedicalfield.Therearemanyexamplesofhowdoctorssavechildrenfromillnessessuchasleukemia(白血病)byusingthistechnology.“designerbaby〞technologyisabout_________.ahandbagforababythegenesofanunbornbabyresearchonpeople’sdesignideashopethatthegeneticengineeringcan__________someseriousillnessesababy’sgenderaprettybaby583MoniqueandScottchosetheirbabies’_______withthehelpofgeneticengineering.colordopeoplethinkofthe“designerbaby〞technology?isjustlikedesigninghandbags.hasbothgoodandbadsides.shouldnotbeusedinanyfield.ofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?havedifferentideasabout“designerbaby〞.ongeneticengineeringstarsinthe21stcentury.canusethistechnologytosavechildrenfromleukemia阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容答复以下问题。〔共5小题，计10分〕ShanghaiDisneylandPark,located(坐落于)inChuanshaNewTownofPudongNewArea,officiallyopenedonJune16th,2022.AsthesixthintheworldandthesecondinChina(afterHongKongDisneyland),ShanghaiDisneylandcreatesmanyrecordsamongtheexistingDisneyparks.MickeyAvenue(米奇大街)OnceyouentertheDisneylandPark,youwillwalkalongtheMickeyAvenueandseeSteamboatMickeyFountainrightinsidethegate.MickeyMouseandhisfriendsgatheralongthestreetwelcomingvisitorsfromallovertheworld.GardensofImagination(奇想花园)Itisthefirstgarden-designedDisneyparkintheworld.ChineseZodiacMurals(十二生肖壁画)intheGardenoftheTwelveFriendsturnthemoviefiguresintothetwelveanimalsighs.AdventureIsle〔探险岛)AdventureIsletakesvisitorsintoanewfoundancienttribe.Itisfilledwithmysteriousfeelingsandhiddentreasures.YoucanproveyourselfasarealadventureintheCampDiscovery.TreasureCove(宝藏岛)TreasureCoveisthefirstpirate-themedparkinDisneyparkwithtwogiantpirateships,onepiraterestaurant,andawater-playzone.Tomorrowland(明日世界)TheelaboratelydesignedTomorrowlandpresentsendlesspossibilitiesofthefuture.GuestswillbetakenintotheworldofStarWarsandMarvel,meetingmovieheroesandsymbolicbattlescenes.Fantasyland(童话城堡)FantasylandisthelargestparkinShanghaiDisneylandPark.Therestandsamagnificent(壮丽的)Enchanted〔迷人的〕StorybookCastle,whichisthetallest,largest,andthemostinteractiveDisneyCastleintheworld.WhendidShanghaiDisneylandParkofficiallyopen?_______________________________________________________________________WhowillwelcomeyouwhenyouentertheDisneylandPark?_______________________________________________________________________WherecanvisitorsseeChineseZodiacMurals?________________________________________________________________________IfyouareafanofMarvel,whichthemeparkisthebestchoice?________________________________________________________________________IsthetallestandlargestDisneycastlelocatedinFantasyland?_______________________________________________________________________Ⅳ.写作技能〔三局部，共11小题，计30分〕语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线局部翻译成英文或中文。〔共5小题，计10分〕Whereistheworld’shappiestplace?TheanswerisDenmark(丹麦),accordingtothe2022WorldHappinessReport.isn’ttherichestorthebiggestcountry.Sowhatmakesitsmillionpeoplesohappy?Herearesomehappynumbers.Danishpeoplepay50-70percentincometax(所得税),amongthehighestintheworld.Thegovernment(政府)usesthetaxtoimprovehealthcareandchildren’seducation.67.超过百分之四十的丹麦人做一些志愿者工作Denmarklikesparentstostaywiththeirkids,especiallynewbornbabies.Danishfamiliesreceiveatotalof52weeksofparentalleave(婴育假).ButthereasonwhyDanishpeoplearesohappyisbecauseoftheirlifestyle.Danishpeople’severydaylifeisabouthavingatastymealwithfamily,talkingwithfriendsunderthesunshineonweekends,enjoyingclassicalmusicorhavingamoviemight.Theyalsohaveahealthyhabit;tidingbicycles.69.Bikingisnotonlyhelpfultotheenvironment,butalsogoodforpeople’shealth.TrustisalsoimportantforDanishpeople.Theytrustothersandpe