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9AUnit3Teenageproblems单元测试卷C(满分:100分)一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)()1.Ifyouanswerallthequestions_______inthecontest,youwillgetaprize.A.correctly B.directlyC.politely D.carelessly()2.Ihadno_____buttostayathomereadingbecauseitrainedheavilythewholeday.A.energy B.choiceC.doubt D.sense()3.Look!He'sjumpingsofar!Hardto_______hislegswereoncebroken.A.know B.findC.imagine D.realize()4.Myfriendshasn't_______myemail.A.answer B.replytoC.answeredto D.repliedto()5.What'sthematter?Youlooksoworried.Idon'tknowhowto____thestressonmystudy.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?A.agreewith B.comeupwithC.dealwith D.dowith()6.Heofferedmesome_______;Ithinkitisworth_______.A.advices;totakingB.suggestion;takingC.advice;takingD.suggestions;totaking()7.LiZiqi,afamouswebblogger,isfamousforpromotingandspreading(弘扬与传播)Chinesetraditionalculture.Butmanyforeignersarestilldoubting_______.A.thatshehasbeenfamousabroadB.whetherherworksarerealornotC.howlongshecouldmakeavideoD.whydoesshebecomesofamous()8.Iwouldrather_______than_______themattertohim.A.tobelaughed;tobeexplainedB.laughat;explainC.tolaughat;toexplainD.belaughedat;explain()9.YourEnglishissogood.Canyoutellus_______?Athome-school.Myfathertaughtme.A.wheredidyoulearnitB.wherewillyoulearnitC.whereyoulearntitD.whereyouwilllearnit()10.Youlookrathertired._______stoptotakearest?Allright.ButI'llhavetoworkforafewmoreminutes.A.Whynot B.ShallweC.Howabout D.Whydon't二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Inordertoreducethestressonthestudents,NanjingNo.1HighSchoolhas11a"markbank".Thebankletsstudents"borrow"marks12theycanpassexams,andthenrepaytheminlatertests.Here's13itworks:The"markbank"allowsstudentsto14marksiftheyfailtheexam.But,justlikerealbanks,itrequires"clients(客户)"topaybacktheloan(贷款)ontime,withinterest(利息).Sostudentshavetopayfortheloanbygettingextramarksinfutureexams.Someteachersalsoallowthestudentstorepaythebank15doinglabexperimentsorgivingpublicspeeches.Studentswhodon'tpaybacktheirloansareblacklisted(列入黑名单)bythebank,justlikeinreallife."Iwassickbeforethemid-termexamsandmissedseveralgeographyclasses,"onestudentsaid."IfailedtheexamsoIamgladthatthe‘markbank'gavemea16topasstheexam."17manypeoplethinkthe"markbank"isagreatidea,not18supportstheidea.EducationexpertXiongBingqi,forexample,believes19the"markbank"isnotproper,butthinksthatittakesstressoffthestudents.Othersthinkthatsuchanideajustcausesstudentstobe20intheirstudies.()11.A.built B.createdC.developed D.made()12.A.while B.ifC.when D.sothat()13.A.why B.whatC.how D.when()14.A.borrow B.lendC.buy D.sell()15.A.in B.byC.on D.with()16.A.place B.timeC.chance D.excuse()17.A.Though B.ButC.Because D.However()18.A.someone B.everyoneC.anyone D.noone()19.A.that B.whichC.whether D.what()20.A.busier B.smarterC.lazier D.quicker三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共24分)AInJohnBurke'screativephotographyclassatBooneHighSchool,US,studentsgotaninterestingassignment(任务):recordhowCOVID-19haschangedpeople'slives.Thekidshadnoshortageofideas.Theytookphotosofemptyrefrigerators,discarded(丢弃的)facemasks,andat-homehaircuts.TristanKaosGreen,17,decidedtophotographanemptyschoolcourtyard(院子)."IwasthinkingaboutthefeelingIhadwhenIfirstcamebacktoschoolafterCOVID-19hadhappened.NoneofthefacesIusedtoseewerethereanymore,"Greensaid."Itwaskindofscary,andlonely."Inhisphoto,Greenisalone,wearingafacemask,withhisschoolIDaroundhisneckandhisbackpackoveroneshoulder.Thephotohasacoldlookandfeel.Burkesaidheoftendiscusseshowtocomeupwithinterestinginclass."Observe(观察)yourcommunity,observeyourself."hetellshisstudents.Hewassurprisedbyhowdeephisstudents’ideaswere.CaitlynJaryszakphotographedher2-year-oldsister.Sheisseenwearingafacemaskandholinganexpandable(可膨胀的)ball.Thepicturegivesthesensethatthelittlegirlisinacage.Caitlynwantedtoshowhowmuchheryoungestsister’slifehasbeenlimitedbythevirus."Ifeellikeshehasn’tbeenabletoexplore."Burkebelievethatthisassignmenthashelpedhisstudentsconnectwitheachother."Italsohelpsthemcope(应对挑战).I’manxious,butIseeyou’reanxious,"Burkesaid.()21.WhatcanweguessfromreadingParagraph3?Greenonlywentbacktohisschoolonce.Greensawmanynewfacesatschool.Greenmissedschoolandhisfriends.Greenlostsomeofhisfriends.()22.WhatdoweknowaboutCaitlyn’slittlesister?Shewantstostayinacage.B.ShelikesplayingtheballwithCaitlyn.SheistwoyearsyoungerthanCaitlyn.D.Sheprobablystaysathomemostofthetime.()23.AccordingtoBurke,hisassignmenthelpedhisstudents.DealwithCOVID-19togetherB.learnmoreabouttheircommunityC.learnhowtoprotectthemselvesD.feelmoreconfidentaboutsharingtheirstoriesBTheface-downgeneration(一代)Ifyouwereborninthe2000s,youarecalledtheoh-ohs.The21stcenturythatwouldmakeyouyoung,creative,connected,world-wide,andnodoubtsmart.Maybegood-looking,too.Right?Butwhatdootherpeoplethinkaboutyourgeneration?Someadultsworrythatyou’remoreinterestedinthescreeninfrontofyouthantheworldaroundyou.Theythinkofyouasthe"face-downgeneration"becauseyouuseyourphonessomuch.Theywonderhowyouwilldealwithschool,friends,andfamily.Otheradultsworrythattoday'syoutharespoilt(溺爱)anddon'twanttofacethechallengesofadultlife.Manychildrenborninthe1990sand2000swereraisedby"helicopterparents".Theywerealwaystheretoguideandhelptheirchildrenwithabusyprogramfilledwithhomeworkandafter-schoolactivitiessuchasdancing,drawing,orsports.Withparentswhodoeverythingforthem,today'syouthseemtoprefertoliveliketeenagersevenwhentheyareintheir20sor30s.Doestheface-downgenerationneedaheads-up(警告)?Well,probablynot.Thefactisthatmanyoftoday'steenagersarebettereducatedandmorecreativethanpastgenerations.Theyseemtobewillingtobecomeleaders.Moreyoungpeoplethanevervolunteertohelptheircommunities.TherearealsobraveyoungpeoplesuchasMalalaYousafzai,theteenagerwhowonthe2014NobelPeacePrizeforpushinggirls'rightstogotoschool.Soifyou'reoneoftheoh-ohs,there'ssomereasontobehopefulaboutthefuture.Thingsarelookingupfortheface-downgeneration.Chancesarethatyoudogreatandlaughoutloud.()24.Whichofthefollowingisanoh-oh?A.Agirlwhoisgood-looking.B.Agirlwhoissmart.C.Aboywhowasbornin1999.D.Aboywhowasbornin2004.()25.Whatdo"helicopterparents"dofortheirchildren?A.Theyhelpthemtofacethechallenges.B.Theydothehomeworkinsteadofthem.C.Theyguideandplaneverythingforthem.D.Theykeepthemawayfromafter-schoolactivities.()26.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.Parentsshouldputdowntheirphones.B.Youngpeopleshouldbebettereducated.C.Thecommunityshouldcareaboutteenagers.D.Theoh-ohsshouldbehopefulaboutthefuture.CIfyouknowateenagerorgamer,youhaveprobablyheardaboutthelatestvideogame:Fortnite.Inthegame,upto100playerslandintoasmallislandwithguns,andthenkillorhidefromotherplayersinanattempttobethelonesurvivor.Themaingoalistokillotherplayers.Thepopularityofthesetypesofgamesraisesclearquestionsabouttheeffectsofviolent(暴利的)gaming.Doviolentvideogamesleadtoreal-lifeviolence?Theresearchonthisquestionismixed.Overtheyears,researchershaveperformedstudiestofindoutwhetherviolentvideogamesleadtoproblemssuchasaggression(攻击性)andpoorperformanceinschool.Manystudieshavefoundthatpeoplewhoplayviolentvideogamesaremorelikelytobeinvolvedinaggressivebehaviour.Infact,therewasenoughresearchleadingtothisconclusion(结论).TheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationpublishedapolicystatementin2015concludingthatplayingviolentvideogamesledtomoreaggressivebehaviour.Butmanyotherresearchersdisagree.Manystudiesaboutviolentcrimeandtheuseofviolentvideogamesfindnoevidencethatincreasedsalesofviolentvideogamesleadtoobviousgrowthinviolentcrime.Researchersstatethatifviolentvideogamesdirectlyledtoviolentbehaviour,thedata(数据)wouldshowincreasesinviolentcrimeonalarge-scaleasmorepeopleplayedviolentgames.Infact,thereissomeevidencethatasmoreyouthplayvideogames,ratesofyouthviolencehavedecreased.Arecentanalysisfindsthatmuchoftheresearchonviolenceandvideogamesisaffectedbypublicationbias.Studieswhichdrawtheconclusionsthatvideogamesleadtoaggressionandviolencearemorelikelytobepublished.However,studieswhichfindviolentvideogamesdon’thaveaneffectonviolenceareseldomtobepublished.Asaresult,largereviewsofthedataconcludethatviolentvideogamesleadtoaggressionwithoutconsideringresearchtothecontrary.Sowhat’sthetake-homemessagehere?Thereisnotenoughevidencethatviolentvideogamesleadtoaggressivebehaviour,Thatdoesnotmeanthateverygameisforeverychild.Certainly,manyviolentvideogamesarescaryandunfitforsomekids.Understandingeachchild'sneedsandcreatingaplanthatsetsoutrulesformediauseandmonitorskids'activitiesonscreensarepropersolutions.()27.ThewritermentionsthegameFortniteto_______·A.introducethelatestvideogameB.showthepopularityofthegameC.leadinthetopicofviolentgamingD.sharetheskillsofwinningthegame()28.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Harmfuleffectsofviolentvideogames.B.Reasonsofplayingviolentvideogames.C.Theaggressivebehaviorsinviolentgames.D.Theresearchprocessofviolentvideogames.()29.Theunderlinedword"bias"inParagraph4probablymeans"_______".A.commonpracticeB.unfairpreferenceC.unusualexperienceD.seriousmisunderstandingD①Teensaregaining(增加)weight.Todaymostteenagersareatleastonesizelargerthanteenswere20yearsago.Evenclothingsizeshavechanged.Didyouknowthatasmallsizetodayusedtobeamediumsize20yearsago?②Arecentresearchshows97%ofteensneedmoreexercise.Theyalwayseattoomuchfoodandseldomexercise.It'seasyforthemtobecomefatter.It'sbadnewsbecausetoolittleexercisemeansyouaremissingalotofgoodthingsinlife.Exercisehelpsintwoways.③First,exercisehelpsyourbody.Physicalactivitycanmakeyourbodystrong.Itcanalsokeepyouatahealthyweight.Doctorssaythatpeoplewhostayatahealthyweighthavefewerhealthproblems.④Second,exercisecanhelpyourmind.Peoplewhogetplentyofphysicalactivitymightworrylessandsleepbetteratnight.Youmayevenlearnbetteratschool.Studentswhoarehealthycanlistenandunderstandbetterinclass.⑤Youcanchangeyourlifeandbemoreactiveatanypoint.It’snevertoolate.Anarticleaclled"HowtoLimitScreenTimeandGetMoving"givestheseideas:Stepawayfromthescreen.DoctorscallwatchingTVorplayingvideogamesscreentime.Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.Youwillenjoylifemoreifyouliveitinsteadofwatchingit!Startslowly.Anhouradaycanseemlikealongtime.Startwith10minutesofnewactivitieseveryday.Addmoreasyougetstronger.Thinkaboutwalking.Takethestairsinsteadofthelift.Youwillfeelhealthier.Makefitnessfun.Findasportyoulike.Itdoesn’tneedtobethetraditionalsportsofbasketball,soccer,orbaseball.Thoseareallgreatsportsandifyoulikethem,playthem.However,youcanalsotryhiking,skateboarding(滑板运动),orevenropejumping.Ifyouenjoythesport,youwilldoit.Choosefoodcarefully.Helpyourfamilyshopforhealthyfood.Readthelabels(标签).Lookforhealthyfood.Eatlotsoffruitandvegetables.Stopbuyingsoftdrinksandjunkfood.Youwillfeelbetterifyoueatright.Exercisewithothers.Findafriendorfamilymembertoexerciseorplaywithyou.Youwillhavemorefunandithelpskeepyouresponsibleforgoing.()30.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?Teensaregainingweight.B.Teensareonesizelarger.Teens’clothingsizeschange.D.Asmallusedtobeamedium.()31.WhichofthefollowingisaFACTfromthepassage?A.Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.B.Youwillhavemorefunandithelpskeepyouresponsibleforgoing.C.Arecentresearchshows97%ofteensneedmoreexercise.D.However,youcanalsotryhiking,skateboarding,orevenropejumping.()32.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthefirst5paragraphs?四、信息还原(每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Jess:Hello!Howareyoudoingtoday?Betty:33IjusthadatestandI'mnotsurehowwellorhowbadlyIdid.Jess:34Youknow,thetestisoverandyoucan'tchangeanyofyouranswers.Betty:That'strue;perhapsthat'swhyI'mfeelingsotired.Jess:Let'sgoandgetsomecoffeetogether.Thatwillhelpyouputyourselftogetheragain!Betty:OK.Ifeellikesittingdownandhavingachat.Howareyourecently?Jess:Prettygood.Yousee,I'malwayshappy.35Betty:That'sagoodidea.Sometimesfriendscanbeveryhelpful.Iusuallyjustsitathomealoneandgetincreasinglymoody.Jess:Ihatespendingtoomuchtimestayingathome.Igetboredofitquickly.36Betty:PerhapsI’mtooshy.37I’mdoingwell,thanks.IfIgetintoabadmood,I’llcallsomefriendstohaveachat.MaybeIshouldstopworryingaboutmytestsandgooutmore.Oh,Iamhavingbutterfliesinmystomach.Tobehonest,it’snousecryingover(溢出)milk.Infact,betterlatethannever.I’malwaysexcitedaboutgoingouttoembrace(拥抱)natureandmeetingdifferentpeople.33._________34._________35._________36._________37._________五、词汇检测(每小题1分,共10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。Helpingothersisoneofthemost(有价值的)thingsintheworld.Thenewly-openedmuseumiscertainly(值得)avisit.Afterthesuddenearthquake,mostofuswere(醒着)allthenight.Weusedtohave(充足)offreetimeatprimaryschool,butnowwearesimplyasbuyasbees.Theheadmaster(答复)tomeafterIwrotetohimaboutmyproblemyesterday.Hehasmadealotof(进步)inhislanguagelearning.Shedarednoteven(提及)thatgenleman.Asthemid-termexamsarecoming,Icanhardlyanytimeformyhobbies.You’dbetterfocusonyourexams.Wehavemissedthelastbus.Whatshallwedo?Let’stakeataxi.Wehavenoothernow.Haveyoueverheardofthesaying“isgold”?Thosenoisyonesdon’thaveanythingvaluableintheirminds,Ithink.句子翻译(每小题3分,共15分)李梅,你在英语发音方面取得了多么惊人的进步啊!_________________________________________________________________________________把你需要做的事情列个清单能帮助你更好地安排时间。_________________________________________________________________________________学生们应尽可能经常地复习所学内容。_________________________________________________________________________________51.如果你在课堂上被嘲笑,你会怎么做?_________________________________________________________________________________52.许多我同龄的学生对他们的体重不满意。_________________________________________________________________________________七、阅读表达(第53题1分,第54题2分,第55题3分,共6分)Thoughtimeshavechanged,fallingasleepinclassisstillacommonoccurrence(常事)amongteenagers.Whydostudentssometimesfallasleepinclass?Anobviousreasonisalackofsleep.However,therearealsocausesforgettingtoolittlesleep.Homeworkisadailyoccurrenceformoststudents,onethatcantakethreetofourhourspernight.Ateenagerwhowantstobeabletotakepartinanyactivitybesideshomeworkmuststayuplatetofiteverythingin.Clubactivities,sports,computer-gameplaying,andTVviewing,forexample,allcontributeto(是…的原因之一)teenshavinglesstimeforbothhomeworkandsleep.Sometimesteenslacksleepbecauseofafter-schooljobsthataretakenontoearnextramoneyforcollege,familyexpenses,orsimplyforclothes.Physicalproblemsareanotherfactorthatcancausestudentstofallasleepinclass.Forexample,insomnia(失眠症),whichmaykeepastudentupatn

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