2023年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平统一考试真题

2023年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试真题PaperOne

试卷一(90minutes)PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes,15points)（略）PartIIVocabulary(10minutes,10points,0.5foreach)SectionADirections:Inthissectiontherearefifteensentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.ChoosetheonefromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.16.ThetemperaturesaresomewhatlowerthantheaveragetemperatureinMaythisyear.

A.rather

B.very

C.alittle

D.less17.Hemustnotallowthisunusualbarriertostophimfromfightingagainsttheenemy.

A.interior

B.obstacle

C.interruption

D.interference18.Nextsemester,Susanmusttakethreecompulsorycourses.

A.formal

B.voluntary

C.practical

D.required19.Shouldeitherofthesesituationsoccur,wrongcontrolactionsmightbetakenandapotentialaccidentsequenceinitiated.A.imported

B.installed

C.started

D.interviewed20.Nowabouthalfofthewomenwhoworkinsocialwelfarearepart-time,ascomparedto38%intheprivatesector.

A.guarantee

B.farewell

C.well-off

D.well-being21.Itisnotclearwhethertheincreaseinreportsisstemmedfromgreaterhumanactivityorissimplytheresultofmoresurveys.

A.flows

B.comes

C.derives

D.originates22.Thisisthesortofcaseinwhichjudgesmustexercisethearbitrarypowerdescribedamomentago.

A.avail

B.use

C.have

D.display23.Recentstudieshaveposedthequestionastowhetherthereisalinkbetweenfilmviolenceandrealviolence.

A.supposed

B.poised

C.aroused

D.raised24.Floodshaveunderminedthefoundationoftheancientbridge.

A.weakened

B.reached

C.spoiled

D.covered25.Afrequentlycitedexampleoftheendangeredspeciesisthepanda.

A.worried

B.neglected

C.reduced

D.mentioned26.Somepsychologistsarguethatthetraditionalidea“sparetherodandspoilthechild”isnotrational.

A.helpful

B.kind

C.sensible

D.effective27.Providingfirst-classserviceisoneofthetacticstheairlineadoptstoattractpassengers.

A.methods

B.attitudes

C.thoughts

D.solutions28.Beforeyoudecideonavocation,itmightbeagoodideatoconsultafewgoodfriends.

A.career

B.holiday

C.plan

D.research29.Thepolicearetryingtogetbackthestolenstatue.

A.detain

B.retrieve

C.track

D.detect30.Becauseofadverseweatherconditions,thetravelersstoppedtocamp.

A.local

B.unfamiliar

C.good

D.unfavorableSectionBDirections:Inthissectiontherearefifteenincompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.31.Theselast22yearshavereallybeenamazing,everypredictionwe’vemadeaboutimprovementshaveall______.

A.comeover

B.comedown

C.comealong

D.cometrue32.Anyonebreakingtheruleswillbeaskedtoleave______.

A.atthespot

B.onthespot

C.forthespot

D.inthespot33.Marysucceededinliving______herextraordinaryreputation.

A.upto

B.up

C.down

D.on34.Otherguestsatyesterday’sopening,whichwasbroadcast______bytheradiostation,includedtheGovernorandtheMayor.

A.alive

B.live

C.lively

D.living35.Themanagerwastoldwhenhewas______thathiswasapressurejob.

A.appointed

B.pointed

C.assigned

D.disappointed36.Herhusbandisinterestedindesigningelectronic______.

A.management

B.safety

C.devices

D.routine37.Gesturesareanimportantmeansto______messages.

A.convey

B.study

C.exploit

D.keep38.______preparationswerebeingmadeforthePrimeMinister’sofficialvisittothefourforeigncountries.

A.Wise

B.Elaborate

C.Optional

D.Neutral39.Thislocaleveningpaperhasa______oftwenty-fivethousand.

A.number

B.contribution

C.circulation

D.celebration40.Susanloveschocolatesomuchthatshecanhardlyresistits______.

A.sight

B.brand

C.variety

D.temptation41.Onthelocalmarket,______fruitsandvegetablesarenowcommonlysold.

A.exotic

B.enough

C.limited

D.famous42.Afterafewmonths,theimmigrantsbecame______tothenewenvironment.

A.confident

B.sick

C.happy

D.accustomed43.Ifyour______livelypetsbecomepassive,theymightbeill.

A.traditionally

B.rarely

C.normally

D.continually44.Speechisthe______abilitypossessedonlybyhumanbeings.

A.unique

B.average

C.collective

D.single45.Johnseldomdrinkscoffeebecausehedoesn’t______thetaste.A.standfor

B.careabout

C.copewith

D.careforPartIII

ReadingComprehension(40minutes,25points)Directions:Therearefivepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Passage1Americansusuallyconsiderthemselvesafriendlypeople.Theirfriendships,however,tendtobeshorterandmorecasualthanfriendshipsamongpeoplefromothercultures.ItisnotuncommonforAmericanstohaveonlyoneclosefriendduringtheirlifetime,andconsiderother"friends"tobejustsocialacquaintances.ThisattitudeprobablyhassomethingtodowithAmericanmobilityandthefactthatAmericansdonotliketobedependentonotherpeople.Theytendto"compartmentalize"（划分）friendships,having"friendsatwork","friendsonthesoftballteam","familyfriends",etc.BecausetheUnitedStatesisahighlyactivesociety,fullofmovementandchange,peoplealwaysseemtobeonthego.Inthishighlychargedatmosphere,Americanscansometimesseembrusque(无礼旳)orimpatient.Theywanttogettoknowyouasquicklyaspossibleandthenmoveontosomethingelse.Sometimes,earlyon,theywil1askyouquestionsthatyoumayfeelareverypersona1.Noinsultisintended;thequestionsusual1ygrowoutoftheirgenuineinterestorcuriosity,andtheirimpatiencetogettotheheartofthematter.Andthesamegoesforyou.IfyoudonotunderstandcertainAmericanbehaviororyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthem,donothesitatetoaskthemquestionsaboutthemselves.Americansareusuallyeagertoexplainallabouttheircountryoranything“American"inwhichyoumaybeinterested.Somuchsoinfactthatyoumaybecometiredoflistening.Itdoesn’tmatterbecauseAmericanstendtobeuncomfortablewithsilenceduringaconversation.Theywouldrathertalkabouttheweatherorthelatestsportsscores,forexample,thandealwithsilence.Ontheotherhand,don’texpectAmericanstobeknowledgeableaboutinternationalgeographyorworldaffairs,unlessthosesubjectsdirectlyinvolvetheUnitedStates.BecausetheUnitedStatesisnotsurroundedbymanyothernations,someAmericanstendtoignoretherestoftheworld.46.Thegeneraltopicofthepassageis______.A.Americanculture

B.AmericansocietyC.Americans'activities

D.Americans'personality47.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Americansdonotliketodependonotherpeople.B.FriendshipsamongAmericanstendtobecasual.C.Americansknowalotaboutinternationalaffairs.D.Americansalwaysseemtobeonthego.48.Thephrase"highlycharged"(paragraph2)mostprobablymeans______.A.extremelyfree

B.highlyresponsibleC.verycheerful

D.fullofmobilityandchange49.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.A.AmericanswanttoparticipateinallkindsofactivitiesB.Americans'characterisaffectedbytheirsocialandgeographicalenvironments.C.AmericansdonotknowhowtodealwithsilenceD.CuriosityischaracteristicofAmericans50.Accordingtothepassage,Americanstendtoignoretherestoftheworldbecause______.A.theyarenotinterestedinothercountriesB.theyaretooproudofthemselvesC.theircountrydoesnothavemanyneighboringnationsD.theyaretoobusytolearnaboutothercountriesPassage2Wantaglimpseofthefutureofhealthcare?Takealookatthewaythevariousnetworksofpeopleinvolvedinpatientcarearebeingconnectedtooneanother,andhowthisnewconnectivityisbeingexp1oitedtodelivermedicinetothepatient--nomatterwhereheorshemaybe.Onlinedoctorsofferingadvicebasedonstandardizedsymptomsarethemostobviousexample.Increasingly,however,remotediagnosis(telemedicine)willbebasedonrealphysiologicaldatafromtheactualpatient.AgroupfromtheUniversityofKentuckyhasshownthatbyusinganoff--the-shelf(现成旳)PDA(personaldataassistance)suchasaPalmPilotplusamobilephone,itisperfectlyfeasibletotransmitapatient’svitalsignsoverthetelephone.Withthiskindofequipmentinafirst-aidkit(急救包),thecryaskingwhethertherewasadoctorinthehousecou1dwellbeathingofthepast.Othermedicaltechnologygroupsareworkingonapplyingtelemedicinetoruralcare.Andatleastoneteamwantstousetelemedicineasatoolfordisasterresponse—especiallyafterearthquakes.Overall,thetrendistowardsprovidingglobalaccesstomedicaldataandexpertise.Butthereisoneproblem.Bandwidthisthelimitingfactorfortransmittingcomplexmedicalimagesaroundtheworld—CTscansbeingoneofthebiggestbandwidthconsumers.Communicationssatellitesmaybeabletocopewiththeshort-termneedsduringdisasterssuchasearthquakes,warsorfamines.Butmedicineislookingtowardsboththesecond-generationInternetandthird-generationmobilephonesforthefutureofdistributedmedicalintelligence.Doctorshavemettodiscusscomputer-basedtoolsformedicaldiagnosis,trainingandtelemedicine.Withthefallingpriceofbroadbandcommunications,thenewtechnologiesshouldusherin（迎来）anerawhentelemedicineandthesharingofmedicalinformation,expertopinionanddiagnosisarecommon.51.Thebasisofremotediagnosiswillbe______.A.standardizedsymptomsofapatient

B.personaldataassistanceC.transmittedcomplexmedicalimages

D.realphysiologicaldatafromapatient52.Thesentence"thecryaskingwhethertherewasadoctorinthehousecouldwellbeathingofthepast"means______.A.nowpeopleprobablywouldnotaskifthereisadoctorinthehouseB.patientsusedtocryandaskiftherewasadoctorinthehouseC.inthepastpeopleoftencriedandaskediftherewasadoctorinthehouseD.patientsarenowstillaskingifthereisadoctorinthehouse53.AllthefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPTthat______.A.itisnowfeasibletotransmitapatient'svitalsignsovertelephoneB.floodisnotamongthedisastersmentionedinthepassageC.thetrendinapplyingtelemedicineistowardprovidingglobalaccesstomedicaldataD.telemedicineisbeingusedbymanymedicalteamsasatoolfordisasterresponse54.Theword"problem"inthefourthparagraphreferstothefactthat______.A.therearenotenoughmobilephonesfordistributingmedicalintelligenceB.CTscansareoneofthebiggestbandwidthconsumersC.bandwidthisnotadequatetotransmitcomplexmedicalimagesaroundtheworldD.communicationssatellitescanonlycopewiththeshort-termneedsduringdisasters55.Apropertitleforthepassagemaybe______.A.ImprovementinCommunications

B.TheOnlineDoctorIsInC.ApplicationofTelemedicine

D.HowtoMakeRemoteDiagnosisPassage3PicturesintheBritishpapersthisweekofPrinceWilliam,PrinceCharles's18-year-oldson,cleaningtoiletsoverseas,haveledtoasurgeofaltruism(利他主义).RaleighInternational,thecharitythatorganizedhistrip,hasseeninquiriesaboutvoluntaryworkabroadriseby30%.ButtheimageofidealisticyouththatWilliampresentsnolongerreflectstherealityofthevolunteerforce.It'sgettingolderandolder.VoluntaryServiceOverseas(VSO)hasabout2023volunteersinthefieldaroundtheworld.Afteradipininterestinthemid-1990s,applicationstoworkabroadareatrecordlevels.Lastyear7,645peoplesubmittedapplications,and920successfullynegotiatedtheVSOselectionprocessandweresentabroad.Whentheorganizationwasfoundedinl959,theaveragevolunteerwasinhisearly20s.Now,theaverageageis35,andsettorisefurther.Partly,thatisbecausetherearemoreolderpeoplewhowanttodoVSO.Morepeopletakeearlyretirement;more,saysthechiefexecutiveofVSO,"stillfeelthattheyhavemoretogiveandareingoodhealth".AndthedemandsoftheAfricanandAsiancountrieswheremostofthevolunteersgoarechanging,too.Theireducationalstandardshaverisenoverthepastcoupleofdecades,sotheywantpeoplewithmorequalifications,skillsandexperience.BESO(BritishExecutiveServiceOverseas)recruitsexecutivesandbusinessmenwithatleast15years’experienceforshort-termcontractworkoverseas.Itorganizes500placements(工作安顿)ayear,andatthemomentsupplyissurpassingdemand.ABESOspokesmansaidthattheorganizationis"limitedbyfundingratherthanalackofvolunteers".Enthusiasticbutunqualifiedstudentsdonotimpressasmuchastheyoncedidalongsideaccountants,managersanddoctors.Thetypicalvolunteer,thesedays,hasbeeninfull-timeemploymentforatleastfiveyearsandishighlyqualified.Andtheprofessionwhichprovidesthebiggestportionofvolunteersiseducation—headmastersandschoolinspectorsaswellasclassroomteachers.56.Accordingtothepassage,thevolunteers______.

A.aregettingolderandolder

B.arebecomingfewer

C.areinexperiencedandunqualified

D.aremostlystudents57.AllthestatementsaretrueaboutPrinceWilliamEXCEPTthat______.

A.histriphastriggeredasurgeofaltruismB.histripwasorganizedbyagovernmentinstitutionC.hepresentstheimageofidealisticyouthD.heisnotarepresentativevolunteerinage58.Fromthesecondparagraphwecanknowthat______.

A.thenumberofapplicationstoworkabroaddeclinedinthemid-1990s

B.theaveragevolunteernowisnotmucholderthanfortyyearsago

C.ofthosewhohavesubmittedapplicationsamajorityhavebeenchosenandsentabroad

D.thereweremoreapplicationstoworkaboardintheearly1990sthaninthelate1990s59.TherearemoreolderpeoplewhowanttodoVSObecause______.

I.

morepeopletakeearlyretirement

II.moreolderpeoplefeeltheyareingoodhealth

III.theforeigncountrieswherethevolunteersgowantpeoplewithmorequalifications,skillsandexperienceA.IIonly

B.Ionly

C.I,IIandIII

D.IandII60.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thetypicalvolunteernowmaybe______.A.anenthusiasticbutunqualifiedyoungstudentB.ahighlyqualifiedheadmasterorteacherC.anexecutiveorbusinessmanwithatleast15years’experienceD.awell-experiencedaccountant,manager,ordoctorPassage4Withonlyabout1000pandasleftintheworld,Chinaisdesperatelytryingtoclonetheanimalandsavetheendangeredspecies.That’samovesimilartowhataTexasA&MUniversityresearcherhasbeenundertakingforthepastfiveyearsinaprojectcalled“Noah’sArk”.Dr.DuaneKraemer,aprofessorinTexasA&M’sCollegeofNoah’sArkisaimedatcollectingeggs,embryos,semens（精子）andDNAofendangeredanimalsandstoringtheminliquidnitrogen.Ifcertainspeciesshouldbecomeextinct,Kraemersaystherewouldbeenoughofthebasicbuildingblockstoreintroducethespeciesinthefuture.Itisestimatedthatasmanyas2000speciesofmammals,birdsandreptileswillbecomeextinctoverthenext100years.Thepanda,nativeonlytoChina,isindangerofbecomingextinctinthenext25years.Thisweek,ChinesescientistssaidtheygrewanembryobyintroducingcellsfromadeadfemalepandaintotheeggcellsofaJapanesewhiterabbit.Theyarenowtryingtoimplanttheembryointoahostanimal.Theentireprocedurecouldtakefromthreetofiveyearstocomplete.“Thenucleartransferofonespeciestoanotherisnoteasy,andthelackofavailablepandaeggscouldbeamajorproblem,”Kraemerbelieves.“Theywillprobablyhavetodoseveralhundredtransferstoresultinonepregnancy.Ittakesalongtimeandit’sdifficult,butthiscouldbegroundbreakingscienceifitworks.Theyarecertainlynotputtinganylivepandasatrisk,soitisworththeeffort,”addsKraemer,whoisoneoftheleadersoftheMissyplicityProjectatTexasA&M,thefirst-everattemptatcloningadog.“Theyaretryingtodosomethingthat’sneverbeendone,andthisisverysimilartoourworkinNoah’sArk.We’rebothtryingtosaveanimalsthatfaceextinction.Icertainlyapplaudtheireffortandthere’salotwecanlearnfromwhattheyareattemptingtodo.It’saresearchthatisverymuchneeded.”61.Theaimof“Noah’sArk”Projectisto______.A.salutetheChineseeffortsinsavingpandasB.implantembryointoahostanimalC.introducecellsfromadeadfemalepandaintotheeggcellsofaJapanesewhiterabbitD.saveendangeredanimalsfromextinction62.HowlongwilltheChinesepanda-cloningprojecttakeaccordingtothepassage?A.3to5years.

B.1year.C.25years.

D.2years.63.Theword“groundbreaking”(paragraph7)canbeinterpretedas______.A.pioneering

B.essentiallynewC.epoch-making

D.evolutionary64.WhatcouldbethemajorproblemincloningpandasaccordingtoProfessorKraemer?A.Lackofhostanimals.

B.Lackofavailablepandaeggs.C.Lackoffunds.

D.Lackofqualifiedresearchers.65.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe______.A.China’sEffortstoClonePandasB.China—theNativePlaceofPandasForeverC.ExploringthePossibilitytoClonePandasD.China’sFirstClonedPandaPassage5Ifthereisonethingscientistshavetohear,itisthatthegameisover.Raisedonthebeliefofanendlessvoyageofdiscovery,theyrecoil（畏缩）fromthesuggestionthatmostofthebestthingshavealreadybeenlocated.Iftheyhave,today’sscientistscanhopetocontributenomorethanafewgracenotestothesymphonyofscience.AbooktobepublishedinBritainthisweek,TheEndofScience,arguespersuasivelythatthisisthecase.Itsauthor,JohnHorgan,isaseniorwriterforScientificAmericanmagazine,whohasinterviewedmanyoftoday’sleadingscientistsandsciencephilosophers.Theshockofrealizingthatsciencemightbeovercametohim,hesays,whenhewastalkingtoOxfordmathematicianandphysicistSirRogerPenrose.TheEndofScienceprovokedawaveofdenunciation(训斥)intheUnitedStateslastyear.“Thereactionhasbeenoneofcompleteshockanddisbelief,”Mr.Horgansays.Therealquestioniswhetheranyremainingunsolvedproblems,ofwhichthereareplenty,lendthemselvestouniversalsolutions.Iftheydonot,thenthefocusofscientificdiscoveryisalreadynarrowing.Sincethetriumphsofthe1960s—thegeneticcode,platetectonics(板块构造说),andthemicrowavebackgroundradiationthatwentalongwaytowardsprovingtheBigBang—genuinescientificrevolutionshavebeenscarce.Morescientistsarenowalive,spendingmoremoneyonresearch,thatever.Yetmostofthegreatdiscoveriesofthe19thand20thcenturiesweremadebeforetheappearanceofstatesponsorship,whenthescientificenterprisewasafractionofitspresentsize.Werethescientistswhomadethesediscoveriesbrighterthantoday’s?Thatseemsunlikely.Afarmorereasonableexplanationisthatfundamentalsciencehasalreadyenteredaperiodofdiminishedreturns.“Look,don’tgetmewrong,”saysMr.Horgan.“Therearelotsofimportantthingsstilltostudy,andappliedscienceandengineeringcangoonforever.Ihopewegetacureforcancer,andformentaldisease,thoughtherearefewrealsignsofprogress.”66.Thesentence“mostofthebestthingshavealreadybeenlocated”couldmean______.

A.mostofthebestthingshavealreadybeenchanged

B.mostofthebestthingsremaintobechanged

C.therehaveneverbeensomanybestthingswaitingtobediscovered

D.mostsecretsoftheworldhavealreadybeendiscovered67.JohnHorgan______.

I.

haspublishedabookentitledTheEndofScience

II.

hasbeenworkingasaneditorofScientificAmerican

III.hasbeenworkingmanyyearsasaliterarycritic

IV.isworkingasasciencewriter

A.IandII

B.Ionly

C.IandIV

D.I,IIandIV68.Therehavenotbeenmanygenuinescientificrevolutionsinthepastfewdecadesbecause______.

A.therehavebeendecreasedreturnsintheresearchoffundamentalscience

B.therearetoomanyimportantthingsforscientiststostudy

C.appliedscienceandengineeringtakeuptoomuchtimeandenergy

D.today’sscientistsarenotasintelligentasthoseinthepast69.Theterm“theBigBang”probablyrefersto______.

A.thegeneticcodetheory

B.ageologicaltheory

C.atheoryoftheoriginoftheuniverse

D.theoriginandthepowerofatomicenergy70.Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe______.

A.GreatScientificDiscoveriesWillNeverBePossible

B.TheHarshChallengeHastoBeMetbyModernScientists

C.TheStateSponsorshipandScientificEnterpriseAreAllinVain

D.TheChanceforGreatScientificDiscoveriesBecomesScarcePartIV

Cloze(15minutes,10points)Directions:Inthispart,thereisapassagewithtwentyblanks.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerforeachblankandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Thereisvirtuallynolimittohowonecanservecommunityinterests,fromspendingafewhoursaweekwithsomecharitableorganizationtopracticallyfulltimeworkforasocialagency.Justasthereareopportunitiesforvoluntaryservice

71

(VSO)foryoungpeoplebeforetheytakeupfull-timeemployment,

72

thereareopportunitiesforoverseasservicefor

73

techniciansindevelopingcountries.Somepeople,

74

thosewhoretireearly,

75

theirtechnicalandbusinessskillsincountries

76

thereisaspecialneed.

Soinconsideringvoluntaryor

77

communityservicetherearemoreopportunitiesthanthere

78

werewhenonefirstbeganwork.Mostvoluntaryorganizationshaveonlyasmallfulltime

79

,anddependverymuchonvolunteersandpart-timers.Thismeansthatworkingrelationshipsaredifferentfromthoseincommercialorganizations,andvaluesmaybedifferent.

80

somewaystheymayseemmorecasualandlessefficient,butoneshouldnot

81

thembycommercialcriteria.Thepeoplewhoworkwiththemdosofordifferentreasonsandwithdifferent

82

,bothpersonaland

83

.Oneshouldnotjointhem

84

toarmthemwithprofessionalexpertise;theymustbejoinedwithcommitmenttothe

85

,notbusinessefficiency.Becausesalariesare

86

ornon-existentmanyvoluntarybodiesoffermodestexpenses.Butmanyretiredpeopletakepartincommunityservicefor

87

,simplybecausetheyenjoythework.

Manycommunityactivitiespossible

88

retirementwerealsopossibleduringone’sworkinglifebuttheyaretobeundertaken

89

seriouslyforthat.Retiredpeoplewhoarejustlookingforsomethingdifferentorunusualtodoshouldnotconsider

90

communityservice.71.A.oversea

B.oversea

C.overseas

D.overseas72.A.as

B.so

C.then

D.that73.A.quantity

B.qualifying

C.quality

D.qualified74.A.partially

B.partly

C.particularly

D.passionately75.A.order

B.operate

C.offer

D.occupy76.A.which

B.where

C.as

D.that77.A.paying

B.paid

C.tobepaid

D.pay78.A.before

B.lately

C.never

D.ever79.A.team

B.number

C.staff

D.crowd80.A.In

B.By

C.With

D.Through81.A.lookat

B.comment

C.enjoy

D.judge82.A.subjective

B.subject

C.objectives

D.objects83.A.organization

B.organizational

C.organized

D.organizing84.A.expecting

B.toexpect

C.beingexpected

D.expected85.A.