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2021-2022学年河南省周口市财贸职工子弟中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.–Willitraintoday?--_______.Itissocloudytoday.A.Thatdepends
B.Iguessnot
C.Idon’tthinkso
D.I’mafraidso
参考答案:D2.I’vebeentoldthatourteacherhas
thedeadlineforthecompositionbytwodaysandwehavetoraceagainsttime.A.delayed
B.altered C.swung
D.advanced参考答案:D3.Youshouldn’ttake________forgrantedthatyourparentscaremuchaboutyouanddosomuchforyou.A.it
B.that
C.this
D.one参考答案:A略4.---What’stheresultofthefootballmatch?---Listen!Thelatestnewsaboutit__________.A.broadcast
B.willbroadcast
C.isbeingbroadcast
D.hasbeenbroadcast参考答案:C5.Iwasblessedwithahappychildhood,_____thatmostpeoplewouldwanttohave.A.theone
B./
C.one
D.theones参考答案:C6.——Takesomewaterwithyou,justincase.——how_____youare!A.awesome
B.considerate
C.rude
D.selfish参考答案:B7.WiththeencouragementofMr.Smith.Jimalonewithhisclassmates
greatProgressinwritinginthethePast2years.A.hadmade B.made C.hasmade D.havemade参考答案:C8.Whiletyping,Helenhasahabitofstopping______togiveherlongandflowinghairasmooth.A.nowandthen
B.overandover
C.upanddown
D.hereandthere参考答案:A9.Youhavenorighttotakeawaytheumbrella.Itbelongstothestorethat______it.A.takespossessionof
B.takesnotesofC.taketheplaceof
D.takeholdof参考答案:A10.---Mrs.Whitelooksoldforherage.
---Yes.Itworrieshermost______herhairisturninggray.
A.while
B.if
C.that
D.for参考答案:C11.Thenewlawhascomeinto
anditwillsurely
theindustriesofthecountry.A.affect;effect
B.effect;effect
C.affect;affect
D.effect;affect参考答案:D12.Whatareyouanxiousabout?
________.A.Ifwecansucceed
B.Thatwecansucceed
C.Whetherwecansucceed
D.Whycanwesucceed参考答案:C略13.It__bethevocabularythatcausedyoutheproblemintheexercisebecauseyouknowalotofwords.A.may
B.couldn’t
C.should
D.needn’t参考答案:B试题分析:考查情态动词。A也许;B不可能;C应当;D不需要。couldn’t是非常肯定的推测。句意:因为你已经掌握了很多单词,所以,引起你练习中出现问题的因素不可能是词汇。故B正确。考点:情态动词14.Wecouldhardlybelievewhatshesaysbecausesheis________changinghermind.A.regularly
B.constantly
C.eventually
D.steadily参考答案:B15.—Pleaseturndownthetelevision.Ican'thearmyfriendonthephoneatall.—________andfinishyourcall.It'smidnightandyouarehavingacall!A.Getamoveon
B.LookupC.Cheerup
D.Makeup参考答案:Agetamoveon=hurryup,意为“赶紧”。16.ForJapanese,____yearistooshorttolessen____painandsufferingofthenucleardisaster.
A.the;不填
B.a;
不填
C.a;the
D.the;a参考答案:C略17.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts___________causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have参考答案:C18.Jimwasasproudasapeacockwhenhepasseshisdrivingtestathisfirst______.
A.sight
B.request
C.attempt
D.attitude参考答案:C二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Waitingoutsidehisclassroom,
14-year-oldWasanastaredidlyattheheavyrain.
Thenhisgazefelluponthehillatthebackoftheclassroom.
He36
enormousamountsofrainwaterflowingdownthehill,andthewaterwasalsobubbling(冒泡)atthebaseofaboulder(大圆石)onthehill.Wasanafeltitlookedso
37
afterstaringatthewaterforawhile.
Thenit
38
him-thescenewasalarminglysimilartotheslideshewasshownduringDisasterManagementclasses.
39
acomingdisaster,Wasanashouted,
"Run,run,don'tstayhere!Therocksonthehillaregoingtofallonus!"Chaos
40
asthestudentsrantotheopenareausedasanemergencygatheringpoint.
After
41
thesitewherethewaterwasbubblingupfromtheground,
PrincipalNihalGurusingheknewtheschoolwasingreat
42
.Theybegantoclimbthehillandtriedtochangethedirectionoftheflow,
43
theyweretoolate:
tenminuteslater,
massiverocksrusheddownthehillwithsandandmud.
Therewaslittletheycoulddoastheywatchedtheearth44
theentireschoolblock.
Returninghomelaterwiththemuddyuniformthatday,Wasanawas45byhismother.
Hetriedto
46
thathehadsaved200schoolmatesbutshedidn'tbelievehim.
Hismotherfinallyrealizedthatitwas
47whenshesawaTVreportaboutthedisas-ter.
Filledwith_48
,
shehuggedWasanaandmurmuredthathewasindeedahero.
Noonewashurtinthe
49
,thankstoWasana'squickactionandacuteobservation.Therepairs,
50
$27,000,includedanewretainingwallonthehillto
51
futurelandslides(混石流).
"Thefinancialdamageisnothing52
towhatwouldhavehadtherebeenchildrenintheclassrooms,"Gurusinghesays.
Lookingback,Wasanasaidhedidn'tthinktwiceabouttheridicule(嘲笑)thatwouldhave
53
ifhehadbeen
54
aboutthelandslide.
"ltwouldbewprse55Ididn'tdoanythingwhenIalreadyknewitwasgoingtohappen,"hesays.36.A.heard
B.noticed.
C.admitted
D.imagined37.A.distant
B.close
C.obvious
D.familiar38.A.interested
B.disappointed
C.hit
D.impressed39.A.Fearing
B.Escaping
C.Preparing
D.Controlling40.A.
dieddown
B.
gaveup
C.
brokeout
D.setoff41.A.visiting
B.exploring
C.discovering
D.inspecting42.A.peace
B.trouble
C.silence
D.surprise43.A.but
B.if
C.as
D.because44.A.fled
B.covered
C.passed
D.overlooked45.A.recommended
B.cornered
C.searched
D.scolded46.A.understand
B.realize
C.complain
D.explain47.A.true
B.puzzling
C.funny
D.practical48.A.ambition
B.pride
C.confidence
D.patience49.A.operation
B.incident
C.pressure
D.attempt50.Asaving
B.earning
C.wasting
D.costing51.A.prevent
B.predict
C.remove
D.discover52.A.referred
B.compared
C.added
D.associated53.A.remained
B.stopped
C.followed
D.ended54.A.upset
B.worrieci
C.wrong
D.mad55.A.before
B.if
C.so
D.though参考答案:略20.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Accordingtoalegend,ayoungmanwhileroamingthedesertcameacrossaspringofdeliciouscrystal-clearwater.Thewaterwassosweet,he
36
hisleathercanteensohecouldbringsome
37
toatribalelderwhohadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourneyhe38
thewatertotheoldmanwhotookadeepdrink,
39
warmlyandthankedhisstudentlavishlyforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohisvillagewithahappy40
.Later,theteacherletanotherstudent
41
thewater.Hespatit
42
,sayingitwasawful.It
43
hadbeennolongerfreshand
44
unpleasanttodrinkbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Thestudentchallengedhisteacher:"Master,thewaterwasfoul.Whydidyou
45
tolikeit?"Theteacherreplied,"Youonlytastedthewater.Itastedthe
46
.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofloving-kindnessandnothingcouldbe
47
."Ithinkweunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceive48
giftsoflovefromyoungchildren.
49
it'saceramictrayoramacaronibracelet,the
50
andproperresponseis
51
andexpressedthankfulnessbecausewelovetheideawithinthegift.Gratitudedoesn'talwayscomenaturally.
52
,mostchildrenandmanyadultsvalueonlythethinggiven
53
thefeelingembodiedinit.Weshouldremindourselvesand
54
ourchildrenaboutthebeautyandpurityoffeelingsandexpressionsofgratitude.
55
,giftsfromtheheartarereallygiftsoftheheart.36.A.packed B.filled C.took D.carried37.A.in B.away C.back D.up38.A.presented B.mailed C.delivered D.showed39.A.said B.laughed C.smiled D.nodded40.A.heart B.mind C.moment D.occasion41.A.smell B.watch C.taste D.feel42.A.away B.out C.off D.on43.A.apparently B.still C.sadly D.quickly44.A.however B.instead C.nevertheless D.therefore45.A.change B.pretend
C.determine D.agree46.A.sweat B.sense
C.promise D.gift47.A.clearer B.fresher
C.sweeter
D.purer48.A.simple B.innocent
C.worthless
D.meaningless49.A.Whether B.If
C.Whatever
D.Whichever50.A.pretended B.lovely C.abnormal D.natural51.A.devotion
B.comfort
C.imagination
D.appreciation52.A.Unfortunately B.Frankly C.Strangely D.Possibly53.A.otherthan B.ratherthan C.betterthan D.morethan54.A.persuade B.teach C.improve
D.advise55.A.Inaword B.Otherwise C.Thus
D.Afterall参考答案:36-40BCACA
41-45CBADB
46-50DCBAD
51-55DABBD三、阅读理解21.INthefamousfairytale,SnowWhiteeatstheQueen’sappleandfallsvictimtoacurse;inShakespeare’snovel,Romeodrinksthepoisonanddies;someancientChineseemperorstookpillsthatcontainedmercury,believingthatitwouldmakethemimmortal,buttheydiedafterward.
Poisonhaslongbeenanimportantingredientinliteratureandhistory,anditseemstoalwaysbeassociatedwithevil,dangeranddeath.Buthowmuchdoyoureallyknowaboutpoison?
Anexhibition,ThePowerofPoison,openedlastmonthattheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryinNewYork,intendedtogivetheaudienceamorevividunderstandingofpoison.TheexhibitionwillcontinueuntilAug2014,reportedTheNewYorkTimes.
Themuseumtourstartsinarainforestsetting,whereyoucanseeliveexamplesofsomeofthemostpoisonousanimals:caterpillars,frogsandspiders.Goldenpoisonfrogs,forinstance,aren’tmuchbiggerthanacoin,buttheirskiniscoveredinapoisonthatcancutoffthesignalingpowerofyournerves,andasinglefroghasenoughvenomtokill10grownhumans.
Theexhibitionalsofeaturesinteractiveactivities.InaniPad-basedgame,visitorsarepresentedwiththreepuzzlingillnessesandaskedtoidentifythepoisonsbasedonsymptoms.Inonecase,forexample,apetdogisfoundsickinabackyardandvisitorshavetofigureoutwhetheritwasthetoad(蟾蜍),theleakybatteriesinthetrashorthedirtypondwaterthatdidit.
“Poisonscanbebadforsomethings,”MichaelNovacek,seniorvicepresidentofthemuseum,toldNBCNews.“Yettheycanalsobegoodforothers.”
Thisiswhatvisitorslearnfromthelastpartoftheexhibition,whichdisplayshowpoisonscanbeusedfavorablybyhumans,includingformedicaltreatment.
Thebloodtoxinsofvampirebats,forexample,canpreventbloodfromclotting(凝结),whichmayprotectagainststrokes.Apoisonouschemicalfoundintheyewtreeiseffectiveagainstcancer,whichiswhatledtotheinventionofacancer-fightingdrugcalledTaxol.OnechemicalinthevenomofGilamonsterscanlowerthebloodsugarofitsvic
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