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2022天津高庄中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Asthesegoodsareofdifferentstyles,theprices___100yuanto9yuan.
A.vary
B.comefrom
C.rangefrom
D.differ参考答案:C略2.
Icaughtabadcoldtheotherdayandmyweekend
A.hasruined
B.hadruined
C.hasbeenruined
D.hadbeenruined参考答案:C3.—Iseveryonehere?—Notyet.Look,there_______therestofourguests!A.come
B.comes
C.iscoming D.arecoming参考答案:A4.Itistimethatwe____readyforthefinalexamination.A.got
B.get
C.willget
D.wouldget参考答案:A略5.---Canyouclimbthattree,myboy?
---__________?
A.I
B.Myself
C.Mine
D.Me参考答案:D6.Themanusedto____cards,butnowheisusedto_____awalkaftersupper.
A.playing;take
B.play;takeC.playing;takingD.play;taking参考答案:D略7.Toomanyhotelshavebeenbuiltandthishas_____price,makingholidayscheaperA.
cutshort
B.
cutout
C.cutoff
D.cutdown参考答案:D8.Theyoungsoldierwas______ofrunningawaywhentheenemyattacked.A.scolded
B.charged
C.accused
D.punished参考答案:C9.Toqualifyyourselfforthiskindofnewjob,Irecommendthatyou________someonlinecourses.
A.totake
B.taking
C.take
D.wouldtake参考答案:C略10.
---Flight551forDallas______.Imustbeoffnow.---Haveapleasanttripthen.A.
isbeingannounced
B.hasannounced
C.wasannouncing
D.hadbeenannounced参考答案:A11.Mostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeideathatallmatterintheuniverse________atoms.A.makesup
B.makesupof
C.consistsin
D.consistsof参考答案:D12.Thesentenceisrightexceptthatyou_____an“n”whenyouwrotetheword“announce”.A.leftout
B.letout
C.turnedout
D.madeout参考答案:A13.Harry,didyouattendthedancingparty________atJack’shousetheotherday?A.held
B.havingbeenheld
C.tobeheld
D.beingheld参考答案:A略14.—Arethereanybooksaboutwritingontheshelf?—Thereareonlyafew,________.A.ifthere
B.ifany
C.ifsome
D.ifever参考答案:B15.Hehas_____goodknowledgeofmanyforeignlanguages,andoneofthemisEnglishwhichisalanguagespokenbymanypeoplein_____world.A.the;a
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.a;the参考答案:C16.Difficultasrumoursonmicroblog,orweibo,are________,theauthoritieswilltakesomemeasurestoavoidpeoplebeingmisled.
A.preventing
B.tobeprevented
C.toprevent
D.beingprevented参考答案:C17.—CanIspeaktoMrBrown,please?—________—I’lljustseeifhe’shere.A.RingoffB.HoldupC.Hangon
D.Ringback参考答案:1.C.hangon,此处意为“别挂断”。
18.AfterstudyinginafamousmedicalcollegeinBeijingforfiveyears,Mary______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout
B.tookover
C.tookup
D.setup参考答案:C二、完型填空19.A“blogger”isapersonwhowritesonanInternetwebsitecalleda“blog”(博客).Theword“blog”isa___21___wayofsaying“weblog”,or“personalwebsite”.Anyonecanstarta___22___,andtheycanwriteaboutanythingtheylike.Therearemillionsofblogsontheinternettoday.They___23___news,informationandideasforpeoplewhoreadthem.Theycontain___24___tootherwebsites,andtheyprovideaplaceforpeopletowritetheir___25___andreacttotheideasofothers.AresearchcompanycalledPerseushas___26___morethan3,000weblogs.Itsaysthatblogsaremost___27___withteenagegirls.Theyusethemto___28___theirfriendsknowwhatishappeningintheirlives.Thestudy___29___saysthatmorethan100,000bloggersstoppedtakingpartintheactivityafterayear.____30____,somepeopledevelop_______31_______blogstopresentpoliticalandotherideas.____32____,theRepublicanandDemocraticparties(政党)inthesouthernstateofKentuckyrecentlystartedtheirownblogs.AndAmericancompaniesarebeginningtouseblogstoadvertisetheir____33____.Atthesametime,somelong-standingblogshave____34____.Lastweek,bloggingleaderDaveWinerclosedhisfreeblogservice“”.Hesaidthesitebecametooexpensiveto____35____.Hestartedtheblogfouryearsago,andthousandsofpeoplehad____36____onit.Theywere____37____thatthesitehadbeenclosed.Oneblogthatisstillgoing____38____iscalledRebecca’sPocket.RebeccaBloodcreatedthewebsitein1999.Shewroteaboutthehistoryofblogsonthesite.That____39____ledtoabookcalledTheWeblogHandbook.Ithasbeen____40____intofourlanguagessofar.21.A.long B.short C.regular D.central22.A.company B.expression C.blog D.experiment23.A.provide B.explore C.debate D.seek24.A.issues B.guidance C.recovery D.links25.A.reasons B.faults C.ideas D.choices26.A.studied B.reported C.served D.attached27.A.pleased B.popular C.bored D.careful28.A.ask B.let C.demand D.order29.A.instead B.yet C.also D.still30.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Infact D.However31.A.serious B.relaxing C.fierce D.humorous32.A.Intheend B.Intotal C.Forexample D.Onthecontrary33.A.employees B.products C.systems D.predictions34.A.recognized B.happened C.survived D.ended35.A.advertise B.start C.close D.continue36.A.appeared B.written C.worked D.taken37.A.upset B.happy C.excited D.confident38.A.devoted B.gentle C.strong D.weak39.A.character B.history C.usage D.article40.A.dipped B.fooled C.translated D.mixed参考答案:21.B
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.C
26.A
27.B
28.B
29.C
30.D
31.A
32.C
33.B
34.D
35.D
36.B
37.A
38.C
39.D
40.C作者向我们介绍了博客,博客是什么,写博客人的目的以及什么人使用博客。【21题详解】考查形容词。A.long长的;B.short短的;C.regular有规律的;D.central中心的。根据后文wayofsaying“weblog”,or“personalwebsite”.可知,“blog”是这两者的缩写、简称。故选B。【22题详解】考查名词。A.company公司;B.expression表情;C.blog博客;D.experiment实验。根据文章第一句A“blogger”isapersonwhowritesonanInternetwebsitecalleda“blog”(博客).可知,本文的主要中心就是博客。故选C。【23题详解】考查动词。A.provide提供;B.explore探索;C.debate辩论;D.seek寻找。根据后文andtheyprovideaplaceforpeopletowritetheir说明这两句是并列句,所以前面也应该是“提供”,故选A。【24题详解】考查名词。A.issues问题;B.guidance指导;C.recovery恢复;D.links链接。根据后文andreacttotheideasofothers.可知,博客可以相互之间进行联系,所以它包括链接这个功能。故选D。【25题详解】考查名词。A.reasons理由;B.faults错误;C.ideas主意;D.choices选择。根据后文andreacttotheideasofothers可知,and前后表达的意思是递进关系,后面是驳论他人的观点,前面就是提出自己的观点。故选C。【26题详解】考查动词。A.studied研究;B.reported报道;C.served服务;D.attached附上。根据后文Thestudy,说明这里指的是做的研究。故选A。【27题详解】考查形容词。A.pleased感到高兴;B.popular受欢迎的;C.bored感到厌烦;D.careful细心的。根据后文可知,博客在青少年女性中比较流行、有名,用的较多。故选B。【28题详解】考查动词。A.ask问;B.let让;C.demand需要;D.order命令。A/C/D三项后面的动词不定式作宾语补足语时都是带to的动词不定式,只有let后面的动词不定式做宾语补足语时不带to,此处后面的动词没有to,故选B。【29题详解】考查副词。A.instead反而;B.yet还,已经;C.also也;D.still仍然。根据句子结构判断可知,没有缺少成分,同时这句话与之前的句子构成相同的意思,所以这里用“也”,故选C。【30题详解】考查副词。A.Besides另外;B.Therefore因此;C.Infact事实上;D.However然而。根据后文可知,本段与上文形成相反的意思,表达相反的观点,故缺少转折的连接词。故选D。【31题详解】考查形容词。A.serious严重的,严肃的;B.relaxing放松的;C.fierce凶猛的;D.humorous幽默的。根据后文blogstopresentpoliticalandotherideas.可知,这些博客是关于政治性的内容,所以比较严肃。故答案为A。【32题详解】考查词组。A.Intheend最后;B.Intotal总共;C.Forexample例如;D.Onthecontrary正相反。根据后文theRepublicanandDemocraticparties(政党)inthesouthernstateofKentuckyrecentlystartedtheirownblogs.可知,这是对第一句话的一个举例。故选C。【33题详解】考查名词。A.employees雇员;B.products产品;C.systems系统;D.predictions预测。根据前文Americancompaniesarebeginningtouseblogs可知,美国的公司开始利用博客广告他们的产品。故选B。【34题详解】考查动词。A.recognized认识;B.happened发生;C.survived幸存;D.ended结束。根据后文thesitehadbeenclosed.可知,这种长的博客已经结束了。故选D。【35题详解】考查动词。A.advertise登广告;B.start开始;C.close关闭;D.continue继续。根据后文thesitehadbeenclosed.可知,这种长的博客已经结束了,可知这里表明太贵了,所以不能再持续下去了。故选D。【36题详解】考查动词。A.appeared出现;B.written写作;C.worked工作;D.taken拿走。根据上文可知,别人可以在自己的博客上进行评论,所以这里指成千上万的人在博客上写他们的东西。故选B。【37题详解】考查形容词。A.upset心烦的;B.happy高兴的;C.excited兴奋的;D.confident自信的。根据前文可知,成千上万的人在博客上写他们自己的东西,现在关闭了,推断他们会感到沮丧惋惜。故选A。【38题详解】考查形容词。A.devoted忠诚的;B.gentle温柔的;C.strong强壮的;D.weak虚弱的。根据句中still可知,这个博客仍旧在开放着,强壮的存在着。故选C。【39题详解】考查名词。A.character性格;B.history历史;C.usage用法;D.article文章。根据前面Shewroteaboutthehistoryofblogsonthesite.说明她在博客上写了一篇文章,而这篇文章最终导致出版了一本书。故选D。40题详解】考查动词。A.dipped浸,泡;B.fooled欺骗;C.translated翻译;D.mixed混合。根据后文intofourlanguagessofar.这种书被翻译成了四种语言。故选C。【名师点睛】做完形填空题时,要根据前后语境,上下文联系,才可选出正确选项,且不可脱离开语境。本题第5小题,根据后文andreacttotheideasofothers以及and前后表达的意思是递进关系,后面是驳论他人的观点,故推知前面就是提出自己的观点。故选C。20.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas31_____andwhenIwas14hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe32_____butafailure.”Afterfiveyearsof33_____jobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest34_____thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I35_____Iwantedtodosomethingpositive(积极地)withmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto36_____thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas37_____.Especiallyhermother,whohadsaidtome,“Let’s38_____it,you’vefailedateverythingyou’veeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy39_____andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel(小说)40_____whileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe41_____inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity,
whereIgota42_____inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof43_____thatjobtowritefulltime44_____Iwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself—45_____wasaworking-classboywho’d46_____
schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.Mywritingcareer(职业)tookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.NowI’mrichand
47_____,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.48_____whatdoesitmean?I49_____wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad50_____:“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”31.A.bright
B.simple
C.useless
D.hopeful32.A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing33.A.low
B.useful
C.good
D.poor34.A.thing
B.happiness
C.surprise
D.support35.A.admitted
B.told
C.planned
D.decided36.A.her
B.them
C.me
D.it37.A.stupid
B.right
C.wrong
D.faulty38.A.see
B.know
C.understand
D.face39.A.experiment
B.practice
C.writing
D.composition40.A.cameon
B.camein
C.cameout
D.cameback41.A.day
B.night
C.month
D.year42.A.graduation
B.pass
C.degree
D.success43.A.givingin
B.givingback
C.givingout
D.givingup44.A.while
B.if
C.when
D.or45.A.there
B.here
C.it
D.that46.A.left
B.attended
C.changed
D.graduated47.A.tired
B.calm
C.nervous.
D.famous48.A.But
B.And
C.However
D.Well49.A.very
B.exactly
C.so
D.just50.A.praised
B.answered
C.said
D.advised参考答案:31-35CBDAD
36-40ACDCC
41-45ACDCB
46-50ADADC三、阅读理解21.Whentheweatherisgood,mostchildrenwouldliketoplayoutside.Soweaskedsomekidsandtheirparentswhetherthefollowingtoyskeptthemhappy.AllSurfaceSwingball,$35.99PlayedbyMartin,nine,andfive-year-oldAlexinCrewe,Cheshire.MotherJennifersays,“Theboysthoughtthetoywasexcellentandreallywantedtoplaywithit.Itcanbeplayedwithaloneorwithanotherchild.It’sfortherightagerangebutIbelievethetoycanbeplayedwithbyallagesandissuitableforthewholefamily.”RubberwoodQuoitsSet,$13.99PlayedbyJessica,four.MotherLucyHayburst,37,inChichester,WestSussex,says,“Jessicaplayedwiththistoyforafewminutesbutquicklystoppedplayingwithit.Sinceweboughtthistoyforher,sheonlyplayedseveraltimes.Thequalityisverygood.Itcanbeplayedwithbyonechildormore.Besides,Ibelieveit’smoresuitableforolderkids.”WoodenAnimalSkittles,$14.99PlayedbyMatthew,two.FatherRichardLee,36,fromDartford,Kent,says,“Matthewwasveryinterestedinthetoysandlikedtoplaywiththem,butthatonlylastedforaroundfiveminutes.Theskittleswerefunatfirstbutthatfeelingsoondisappeared.Twoormorechildrencanplaywiththetoytogether.AndIthinktheyaremostsuitableforkidsagedbetweenthreeandseven.Ouryoungestson,Ethan,justkepttryingtoeatthelion’shead.”FirstTailballNetSet,$22PlayedbyJames,five.MotherSarahSchwar,39,fromGrays,Essex,says,“Jameslovedthetoy.”Heenjoyedballssoitwasperfectforhim.Weuseditinthesummerasitwaseasytotakeontrips.Itissuitableforkidsoverfiveyearsold
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