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2022-2023学年四川省德阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
4.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
6.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
8.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
9.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
11.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
12.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
15.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
21.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
22.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
23.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
24.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
25.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
26.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
27.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
28.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
29.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
30.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
二、补全对话(10题)31.68.______
32.60.Pat:Wheredidyougetthatcomputer?Ann:______.
33.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.
34.58请选择最佳答案填入()
35.4_________________
36.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
37.第52题________
查看材料
38.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.
39.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.
40.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
42.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
43.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.
44.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
45.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
46.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy
A.whatB.whichC.howD.where
47.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
48.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.
49.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.
50.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
第17题Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
52.Please___upthischairforme.It’sreallycomfortabletositon.A.putB.handC.fixD.shut
53.Mr.Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptup
B.kepton
C.keptto
D.keptout
54.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
55.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
56.16.Whyhasn'thecome?______ontime,wewillhavetoputoffthetrip.A.Ifhedoesn'tcomeB.Ifhewon'tcomeC.Ifheshouldn'tcomeD.Ifhehadn'tcome
57.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired__________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.
A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as
58.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou__apassport.
A.mustn'thave
B.haven'tgot
C.don'tneed
D.needn't
59.We__________thelastbusanddidn‘thaveanymoneyfortaxi,sowehadtowalkhome.
A.reachedB.lostC.missedD.caught
60.InChina,__________bicycleis__________popularmeansoftransportation.
A.the;aB.a;不填C.the;theD.a;the
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?
A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.
B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.
C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.
D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.
62.
Themoneyspentonadvertisementsis______.
A.wastedB.notmuchC.worthwhileD.ofnousetoanyone
63.
Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsreadingslowlyandindetail?
A.Positive.B.Critical.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.
64.()PartsofShakespeare’SlifecontinuetoremainamysteryBecause________.
A.writershadnoclaimovertheirworks
B.theGreatLondonFireBurnedimportantDocuments
C.peoplearenotinterested
D.researchersDonothavetheexpertisetofindthefacts
65.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?
A.Louiswasfamousforhisdiscovery.
B.Thoughhisleftarmandlegweredisabled(残疾的),heworkedevenharderthanbefore.
C.Inhischildhoodhemadeuphismindtobecomeadoctor.
D.Hisdisabledleftarmandleghadnothingtodowiththemaddogs.
66.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Themechanicsofrain.
B.TheweatherpatternsofNorthAmerica.
C.Howearth'sgravityaffectsagriculture.
D.Typesofclouds.
67.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled______.
A.afoolishthing
B.Seward'sFooly
C.Johnson'sFooly
D.President'sFoolishness
68.33.Themostfamoussleighbellsintheworldbelongto______.A.JesusChristB.JosephC.MaryD.FatherChristmas
69.Jimwasintelligent,buthehatedhardwork.Hesaid,"Youworkhard,andmakealotofmoney,andthenthegovernmenttakesmostofit.Iwanteasyworkthatgivesmelotsofmoneyandthatthegovernmentdoesn'tknowabout."
Sohebecameathief--buthedidnotdothestealing.Hegototherstodoit.Theyweremuchlessintelligentthanhewas,sohearrangedeverythingandtoldthemwhattodo.
Onedaytheywerelookingforrichfamiliestorob,andJimsentoneofthemtoalargebeautifulhousejustoutsidethetown.
Itwasevening,andwhenthemanlookedthroughoneofthewindows,hesawayoungmanandagirlplayingonapiano.
WhenhewentbacktoJim,hesaid,"Thatfamilycan'thavemuchmoney.Twopeoplewereplayingonthesamepianothere."
Theword"intelligent"inthefirstsentenceisclosestinmeaningto______.
A.cleverB.honestC.interestingD.modest
70.根据以下资料,回答13~16题。
ThewinterinIcelandhasbeenoneoftheworstever.AnanimalthatwasborninIcelandandjustreturnedtherehasenjoyedtheweather.Keikoisakillerwhalewhoisnowlivinginahiddenbay.
WhenKeikowasoneortwoyearsold,hewascaptured.Thiswasin1979.In1982hewasmovedtoanamusementpartinOntario,Canada.ThreeyearslateranotherparktookhimtoMexicoCity.There,the6.4-meter(21-foot)whalelivedinasmallpenwithwaterthatwastoowarm.In1993the"FreeWilly"moviemadepeopleawareofhisstate.In1996theFreeWillyKeikoFoundationmovedhimtoapoolinanaquariuminNewport,Oregon.
Thefoundationhasspentover$12milliontoreturnKeikotoIceland,hishome.Latelastyearthe40,000-pound(18,100-kilogram)whalewasflownonaC-17transportplanetopenneartheWesmanIslands.
CriticsthoughtKeikowouldsufferinthecoldwater.Instead,heisenjoyingthecoldandbecomesmoreactive.Helikestojumpoutofthewatertogetsprayedbythesaltspray.Sincehisreturn,heactsmorelikeawildwhale.Hedivesmoreoften,eatsmorelivefish,andismoreactive.
Keikostillisn'treadytogooutaloneintotheopensea.Trainershopetoputhiminalargerbay.Theyalsohopetotrainhimtofollowaboat.Theydon'tknowwhatKeikowilldowhenhemeetsotherseaanimals.SofartheonlyanimalswhohavecomenearKeiko'scageleftwhentheysawhim.
TheywouldliketoletKeikofreethissummer.Nooneknowsifhewillbeready.Ifheisn't,theKeikoFoundationisreadytotakecareofhim.Itwillcostabout$1millionayear.
CriticsthoughtthatKeikowould__.
A.diefromthecoldwaterinIceland
B.behappytoreturnhome
C.wanttobefree
D.belessactive
六、作文(1题)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
2.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
3.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
4.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
5.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
6.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
7.C
8.A
9.A
10.C
11.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
12.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
13.D
14.C
15.D
16.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
17.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
18.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
19.A
20.D
21.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
22.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
23.C
24.A
25.A
26.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
27.C
28.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
29.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
30.B
31.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)
32.C60.答案为C
首先应读懂上文,后进行逻辑推理、选扦填充词句。上文意为“你从哪儿弄到的那台汁算机?”所填充的词句意为“吉姆给我的。”
33.D58.答案为D
首先应读懂上文,后进行逻辑推理、选择填充词句。上文意为“你认为我们会准时到达机场吗?”所填充的问句意为“我尽力而为。”
34.B
35.Canweservenow?
36.A
37.
38.H60.H
39.D
58.D
40.A
41.electricity
42.preference
43.desirable
44.confidence
45.acceptable
46.B本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是:有那么多的CD机在售,我定不下来要买哪一个。本题考查疑问词+不定式的用法,whichtobuy意为“要买哪一个”。A意为“买什么”;C意为“怎样”;D意为“哪里”。本题选择B。
47.dangerous
48.live
49.occasionally
50.membership
51.Csentence“判决”、“审判”;crisis“危机”;crime“犯罪”;service“服役”。
52.C
53.Bkeepondoingsth.意为“坚持做某事”。
54.B
55.A14.答案为A
我几乎没有享受自我的时间。little表示“很少”,修饰不可数名词;alittle表示“有一点”,修饰不可数名词;few表示“很少”,修饰可数名词;afew表示“有一点”,修饰可数名词。
56.A16.答案为A
从句中的wewill...可判断出空白处应为一个时间状语从句,具谓语要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
57.B本题考查强调句型。
【应试指导】句意:在他得到他所期望的一切后,他才意识到这没有那么重要。Itwas…that…构成强调句,对时间状语从句afterhegotwhathehaddesired进行强调。
58.C句中need是行为动词,其后接名词做宾语。
59.C本题考查动词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:我们错过了最后一趟公共汽车,并且也没有钱坐出租车,于是我们不得不步行回家。miss意为“错过”,指由于某种原因错过了某个机会、桌趟车等。reach意为“到达”;lose意为“丢失”;catch意为“赶上”、,
60.A本题考查冠词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:在中国,自行车是一种普遍的交通方式。“the/a(an)+单数名词”表示“类属”,故第一空的冠词用the或a均可;第二空指一种交通方式,应用不定冠词a。
61.D参见第四段。
62.C解析:文章第三段讲到,报纸中有各类广告,大公司花钱做广告是值得的,因为“它们所经营产品的消息几乎能够进入全国的每一个家庭。”
63.B解析:文章第二段讲读书慢的结果是“对所读的内容没有总体把握。他们也常常很快忘掉所记的东西。”我们因此可看出,作者对阅读速度慢是持批评态度的。
64.B
6
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