Unit 4 Section A Grammar focus语法课课件-人教版八年级英语下册

Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?Grammar2022.3.24学习太多没有得到充足的睡眠没有空闲时间

不能和朋友出去玩有太多的课外辅导班和我最好的朋友吵架MemorytestTolearntotalkaboutproblemsandgiveadvice.Tomastersomekeywords:allow,wrong,deal,relation,communication,argue,elder,instead,whatever,nervous,offer,proper,secondly,explain,clear…Tolearnthemeaninganduseofalthough,untilandsothat.Learningaims学习目标DearMr.Hunt,MyproblemisthatIcan’tgetonwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot,andIreallydon’tlikeit.It'stheonlycommunicationtheyhave.Idon’tknowifIshouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis.Whentheyargue,it’slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.Idon’tthinkthisisfair.AthomeIalwaysfeellonelyandnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?SadandThirteenproblemDearSadandThirteen,It’snoteasybeingyourage,andit’snormaltohavethesefeelings.Whydon’tyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.Maybeyoucoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication.Secondly,whydon’tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?Youshouldexplainthatyoudon’tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.However,heshouldletyouwatchyourfavoriteshow.Ihopethingswillbebetterforyousoon.RobertHunt adviceWhichwordsorphrasesinthelettershavethesameorsimilarmeaningsasthefollowing?Writeasentenceusingeachwordorphrase.makesth.clear—

explain

Canyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?talk

—________________________________________________________________________________________________________________communicateFamilymembersshouldcommunicatewitheachothersothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.3cnotallow

—____________________________________________________________________worried—____________________________________________________________________getalongwith—________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________refuseTomrefusestoletheryoungerbrotherusehercomputer.nervousI'malwaysverynervousbeforeatest.getonwithJohnandIgetonwitheachotherbecausewehavethesameinterests.与某人相处得好关系已变得很僵经常争吵与某人谈论某事与某人争吵悬挂在上方/笼罩哥哥geton/along

wellwithsb.relationshavebecomedifficultfightalottalkaboutsth.withsb.arguewithsb.hangoverelderbrotherReadaloud对某人（不）好拒绝做某事代替/而不是做某事感到孤单和紧张弄清楚主动提供帮助向某人解释某事be(not)nicetosb.refusetodosth.insteadofdoingsth.feellonelyandnervousmakesth.clearoffertohelpexplainsth.tosb.Readaloud根据课本内容，完成下列句子。1.你看上去很疲劳，怎么了？You____tired.What’s__________?2.昨晚，我一直学习到午夜，因此我没有睡足觉。

Istudied______________lastnightsoIdidn’t_____________sleep.untilmidnightlookthemattergetenoughGrammarFocus3.我应该做什么？____________Ido?4.你为什么不忘掉此事呢？尽管她错了，但那不是一件大事。___________youforgetaboutit?_________she’swrong,it’snot____________.WhatshouldWhydon’tAlthoughbigdeala5.他应当如何做？____________hedo?6.他应当和他的朋友谈一下，以便他能向他道歉。He______________hisfriend________hecansayhe’ssorry.Whatshouldshouldtalktosothat7.或许你应当去他家。_______you______gotohishouse.8.我猜我可以，但是我不想让他吃惊。IguessI_______,butIdon’twantto_____________.MaybecouldcouldsurprisehimYoulooktired.What'sthematter?IstudieduntilmidnightlastnightsoIdidn'tgetenoughsleep.WhatshouldIdo?Whydon'tyouforgetaboutit?Althoughshe'swrong,it'snotabigdeal.Whatshouldhedo?Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe'ssorry.Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.IguessIcould,butIdon'twanttosurprisehim.What’swrong(withsb./sth.)?What’sthematter(withsb./sth.)?What’sthetrouble(withsb./sth.)?What’syourtrouble?Whathappenedtoyou?What’sup?询问个人问题的句型：SummaryYoushould/could+v.Whydon’tyou+v.?Whynot+v.?Couldyouplease+v.?

You’dbetter(not)+v.Wouldyouminddoing……?Whatabout/Howabout+n./doing……?表达建议的句型：SummaryWhydon’tyoudosth.?=Whynotdo…?这是给别人提建议，建议某人做什么事情的句型。Whydon’twecomemoreoften?

咱们为什么不经常来这里呢?Whydon’tyoubuyabookforyourfather?

给你爸爸买本书怎么样？Whynotgetheracamera?为什么不给她买个相机呢？这个句型还有发出礼貌的邀请的用法。Whydon’tyouhaveadrinkoftea?请喝茶。=Whynothaveadrinkoftea?Whydon’tyoucomewithme?=Whynotcomewithme?肯定回答：Goodidea/OK/Allright/Soundsgood等。否定回答：I’mafraidnot/That’stoo…/Sorry,Ican’t等。How/Whatabout…?

表示“……怎么样/好吗？”这个句型可以用来询问听话者对某事物的看法或意见。about介词，后面接n.或V-ing。e.g.Howabouthisplayingfootball?

他足球踢得怎么样？Whataboutswimmingwithus?

和我们一起游泳怎么样？HowaboutherEnglish?

她的英语怎样?情态动词should，could等should，shouldn’t

“（不）应该”，常用来提出请求和建议

could“可以”，可也用来给出建议用could

给出建议一般是指自己不太肯定，或者只是很多建议中的某一个，仅供参考；而should就是自己很肯定的或唯一的最好的一个建议。区别should(shall)/could(can)情态动词+v,

可表示说话人的语气，可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等，没有人称和数的变化。Youlooktired.What'sthematter?IstudieduntilmidnightlastnightsoIdidn'tgetenoughsleep.WhatshouldIdo?Whydon'tyouforgetaboutit?Althoughshe'swrong,it'snotabigdeal.Whatshouldhedo?Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe'ssorry.Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.IguessIcould,butIdon'twanttosurprisehim.Readthesentencesandcircleconjunctions/kənˈdʒʌŋkʃən/连词.连词意思引导状语从句类型until(till)直到，在……之前时间although(though)虽然；尽管让步sothat(inorderthat)为了；以便目的同步导学P301.A:What’swrong?B:Mysisterborrowsmyclotheswithoutasking.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youcouldtellherthatthismakesyouangry________she’llaskyounexttime.2.A:Idon’thaveanyfriendsatmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?B:__________youdon’thaveanynow,youwillsoonmakesome.sothatAlthough4aFillintheblankswithalthough,sothatoruntil.3.A:I’mworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.What’syouradvice?B:Youshouldn’twait_______thelastminutetostudyforatest.4.A:Mikeismybestfriend,buthealwayscopiesmyhomework.WhatshouldIdo?B:____________he’syourbestfriend,youshouldstilltellhimthatcopyingothers’homeworkiswrong.untilAlthough1.I’mveryshy.Advice:Youshouldtalkwithothersmore.4bWriteonepieceofadviceforeachproblem.Thencompareyouradvicewithyourpartner’sanddecidewhethertheadviceisgoodorbad.Whydon’tyoujoinaclubatschoolandmakemorefriends?2.MysisterandIfightallthetime.Advice:3.Mysisterspendsalleveningonthephone.Advice:Youcouldtrytodomorefunthingswithhersothatyouwilllikeeachotherbetterandnotfightsooften.Whydon’tyouaskyourparentsforhelp?Youcouldtalktoheraboutit.Maybeyoucouldencouragehertodootherthings,suchasgotoamoviewithyou.

4.Mycousinborrowsmythingswithoutreturningthem.Advice:5.Myparentswon’tletmehaveapet.Advice:Maybeyoucouldremindhimofit.Youcouldtellhimyouneeditnextweek.Youcouldhaveatalkwiththem.Youcouldexplaintothemhowmuchyoulovethepets.Youleftyourhomeworkathome.Yourbestfriendismorepopularthanyou.Youareafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Yourbestfrienddoesnottrustyouanymore.Yourparentsalwaysargue.Problems4cChooseoneoftheproblemsandaskyourclassmatesforadvice.Decidewhichclassmatehasthebestadvice.Mybestfriendismorepopularthanme.Iwanttobelikehim.WhatshouldIdo?Youcouldtrytobefriendlier.Youshouldjustbeyourself.Example1A:Mybestfriendismorepopularthanme.Iwanttobelikehim.WhatshouldIdo?B:Youcouldtrytobefriendlier.C:Youshouldjustbeyourself.Example2A:Iamafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.WhatshouldIdo?B:Youshouldpracticealot.C:Youshouldcommunicatewithothersmore.I.根据汉语句子完成英语句子，每空一词。1.—打棒球怎么样？

—好的。

—____________________baseball?—________.WhataboutplayingAllrightExercises2.—为什么不和我一起去呢？

—好主意。

—____________withme?

—____________________.3.为什么不给她拿一个相机呢？_______________getheracamera?4.—去散散步，好吗？

—好主意。

—_________goforawalk?—__________.WhynotgoThat’sagoodideaWhydon’tyouShallweGoodideaII.选择填空。1.—I’mverysadbe