2022年安徽省阜阳市共青中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022年安徽省阜阳市共青中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Acurveisaline__________nopartisstraightandwhichhasnoangle.A.that

B.whose

C.inwhich

D.ofwhich参考答案：D考查定语从句。这里是定语从句先行词是acurve，定语从句中是nopartofthecurveisstraight，所以缺少介词of+关系代词（which）。句意：曲线是一条线,它没有部分是直的而且没有角。所以选D。2.-Whataboutthepriceofthesewashingmachines?-Theyareequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,____atothershopsinthestreet.A.others

B.it C.that

D.theones参考答案：D3.______Iwassurprisedat______herpositiveattitudetowardslifeafterlosingherlegs.A.How,is

B.That,was

C.What,were

D.What,was参考答案：D略4.—Can’tyoureadthesign,sir?Noparkinghere!—_____.A.You’rewelcome

B.Goahead

C.Pardonme

D.Thanks,anyway参考答案：C前面告诉你不准在这里停车可是你却停了，所以应该说“对不起”。5.

The30thOlympicGames,______betweenJuly27andAugust12in2012,willtakeplaceinLondon.

A.scheduling

B.toschedule

C.scheduled

D.tohavescheduled参考答案：C6.Theword“track”________apathwhichismadeofearth________havingasurfacecoveredwithothermaterials.A.refersto;ratherthan

B.leadsto;otherthan

C.addsto;ratherthan

D.repliesto;otherthan参考答案：A7.I’mgoingtoEuropeonvacationtogetherwithJohnifI___findthemoney.

A.can

B.might

C.would

D.need参考答案：A略8.Thenew2,298-kilometerBeijing-Guangzhouhigh-speedrail,_______onDec.26,2012,linksmajorChinesecities.A.tobestarted

B.beingstarted

C.started

D.wasstarted参考答案：C9.Peterwasmuchdepressedashedidn’tsellhalfasmanycomputersashethoughthe_____.

A.willB.did

C.was

D.would参考答案：D10._________thecustomers,thecompanysaidthattheamountofthechemicalinthedietpillswouldn’tharmpeople’shealth.

A.Havingcalmed

B.Calming

C.Calmed

D.Tocalm参考答案：D11.Youcan’timaginethatawell–behavedgentleman______besorudetoalady.A.might B.need C.should D.would参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意:你无法想象一个行为良好的绅士会对一位女士如此粗鲁A.might可能；B.need需要；C.

should竟然；

D.would会。由Youcan’timaginethatawell–behavedgentleman.可知，should“竟然”符合句意。故选项C项。12.Thecouplefeltmostangryabouttheway____thewaiterofthehoteltreatedthem.A.bywhich

B.inwhich

C.forwhich

D.withwhich参考答案：B13.Hetoldmeallthenewsbut

ofitwasveryexciting.A.one B.none C.neither D.anything参考答案：B14.Ittooktheshygirlsomecouragetoexpress______shereallythoughtaboutinpublic．（）A．which B．that C．what D．how参考答案：C．在公共场合表达她的真实想法花费了这个害羞女孩很大勇气．划线处后面的内容为动词express的宾语，因为介词about后面缺少一个宾语，所以需要用能在宾语从句中充当成分的引导词what；故选C．which表达范围，that引导宾语从句不作成分，how表达方式，均不符合本句句意．对于宾语从句的引导词要分析引导词是否在从句中作成分，以及句子所表达的含义以及逻辑关系等．15.Ifyoudon'tmakeupyourmindtoovercomeyourbadhabits，youwon’t

beableto

yourgoal．

A．achieve

B．win

C．gain

D．require参考答案：A16.He

toGuangzhouonbusiness．Otherwisehewouldspendthebirthday

withyoutomorrow．

A．isgoing

B．wasgoing

C．isabouttogo

D．wasabouttogo参考答案：A17.Allthesedocumentsmustbe

theuniversityyouareapplyingforbeforeDecember,31．A．donatedto

B．sentin

C．submittedto

D．handedin参考答案：C18.

Eachofthemknewtheprobablepurposeof________instandingthere,andneitherspoke.

A.theother

B.another

C.others

D.theothers参考答案：A二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Manystudentsfindtheexperienceofattendinguniversitylecturestobeapuzzlinganddisappointingexperience.Thelecturerspeaksforoneortwohours,perhaps

16

thetalkwithslides,writingdownimportantinformationontheblackboard,

17

readingmaterialandgivingout

18

.Thenewstudentseestheotherstudentscontinuouslywritingonnotebooksand

19

whattowrite.Veryoftenthestudentleavesthelecture

20

noteswhichdonotcatchthemainpointsand

21

becomehardevenforthe22

tounderstand.Mostinstitutionsprovidecourseswhich

23

newstudentstodeveloptheskillstheyneedtobe

24

listenersandnote-takers.

25

theseareunavailable,therearemanyusefulstudy-skillsguideswhich

26

learnerstopracticetheseskills

27

.Inallcasesitisimportantto

28

theproblembeforeactuallystartingyourstudies.Itisimportantto

29

thatmoststudentshave

30

inacquiringthelanguageskills

31

incollegestudy.Onewayof

32

thesedifficultiesistoattendthelanguageandstudy-skillsclasseswhichmostinstitutionsprovidethroughoutthe

33

year.Anotherbasic

34

istofindastudypartnerwithwhomitispossibletoidentifydifficulties,35

ideasandprovidesupport.

16.A.extendingB.explainingC.performingD.conducting17.A.disputingwithB.contributingtoC.handingoutD.collectingtogether18.A.assignmentsB.dutyC.evaluationD.messages19.A.suspectsB.understandsC.wondersD.expects20.A.withoutB.withC.onD.by21.A.whatB.thoseC.asD.which22.A.teachersB.classmatesC.partnersD.students23.A.preventB.requireC.assistD.forbid24.A.effectiveB.inspiredC.hardworkingD.fortunate25.A.AsB.ThoughC.UnlessD.If26.A.enableB.encourageC.determineD.detect27.A.independentlyB.separatelyC.lonelyD.confidently28.A.evaluateB.copeC.tackleD.describe29.A.predictB.admitC.declareD.concern30.A.doubtB.difficultyC.troubleD.suspicion31.A.inquiredB.requiredC.acquiredD.considered32.A.preventingB.standingC.acceptingD.overcoming33.A.averageB.ordinaryC.normalD.academic34.A.statementB.methodC.ideaD.suggestion35.A.createB.carryC.exchangeD.replace参考答案：16-20BCACB

21-25DACAD

26-30AACCB

31-35BDDBC20.

Iconsidermyselfsomethingofanexpertonapologies.Aquicktemperhas

36

mewithplentyofopportunitiestomakethem.Inoneofmyearliest37,mymotheristellingme,“Don’twatchthe

38

whenyousay,‘I’msorry’.Holdyourheadupandlookatthepersoninthe39,sohe’llknowyou

40

it.”Mymotherthusmadethekeypointofa(n)

41

apology:itmustbedirect.Youmustnever

42

tobedoingsomethingelse.Youdonot

43

apileofletterswhileapologizingtoaperson

44

inpositionafterblaminghimorherforamistakethatturnedouttobeyour

45

.Youdonotapologizetoahostess,whoseguestofhonoryoutreat

46

,bysendingflowersthenextdaywithoutmentioningyourbad

47

.Oneoftheimportantthingsweshoulddoforan

48

,apologyisareadinessto

49

theresponsibilityforourcarelessmistakes.Weareusedtomakingexcuses,whichleavesno

50

fortheotherpersonto

51

us.Sincemostpeopleareopen-hearted,theno-excuseapologyleavesbothpartiesfeeling

52

aboutthemselves.That,afterall,isthe

53

ofeveryapology.It

54

littlewhethertheapologizeriswhollyoronlypartlyafault:answeringforone’s

55

encouragesotherstotaketheirshareoftheblame.36．A．providedB．mixedC．comparedD．treated37．A．dreamsB．coursesC．memoriesD．ideas38．A．sideB．groundC．wallD．bottom39．A．mindB．soulC．faceD．eye40．A．imagineB．enjoyC．meanD．regret41．A．usefulB．successfulC．equalD．basic42．A．pretendB．forgetC．refuseD．expect43．A．holdonB．putawayC．lookthroughD．pickup44．A．poorerB．weakerC．worseD．lower45．A．faultB．reasonC．resultD．duty46．A．cruellyB．freelyC．roughlyD．foolishly47．A．mannersB．excusesC．effortsD．roles48．A．activeB．effectiveC．extraD．easy49．A．raiseB．performC．admitD．bear50．A．situationB．needC．signD．room51．A．adviseB．forgiveC．warnD．blame52．A．wiserB．warmerC．betterD．cleverer53．A．purposeB．methodC．endD．advantage54．A．caresB．mattersC．dependsD．remains55．A．factsB．statesC．rightsD．actions

参考答案：36—40ACBDC

41—45BACDA

46—50CABDD

51—55BCABD三、阅读理解21.PeanutstoThisProudlyreadingmywords,Iglancedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmatesbearingbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsintheireyes.Confused,Iglancedtowardmystone-facedteacher.Havingnochoice,IslowlyraisedthereportIhadslavedover,hopingtohidemyself.“Whatcouldbecausingeveryonetoactthisway?”Quickly,IflashedbacktothedayMissLancelotgavemethetask.ThiswasthefirstrealtalkIreceivedinmynewschool.Itseemedsimple:goontheInternetandfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorgeWashington.Sincemyideaofhistorycamefromanancientteacherinmyhomecountry,Ihadneverheardofthatnamebefore.AsIsearchedthenameofthisfellow,itbecameevidentthatthereweretwopeoplebearingthesamenamewholookedcompletelydifferent!Oneinventedhundredsofusesforpeanuts,whiletheotherledsomesortofarmyacrossAmerica.Istaredatthescreen,wonderingwhichonemyteachermeant.Icalledmygrandfatherforagoldenpieceofadvice;flip(掷)acoin.Heads—thecommander,andtails—thepeanutsguy.Ah!Tails,myreportwouldbeaboutthegreatmanwhoinventedpeanutbutter,GeorgeWashingtonCarver.Weekslater,standingbeforethisunfriendlymass,Iwastotallylost.Ohwell,Iloweredthepaperandsatdownatmydesk,burningtofindoutwhatIhaddonewrong.Asaclassmatebeganhisreport,itallbecameclear,“MyreportisonGeorgeWashington,themanwhostartedtheAmericanRevolution.”Thewholeworldbecamequite!HowcouldIknowthatshemeantthatGeorgeWashington?Obviously,mygradewasawful.Heartbrokenbutfearless,Idecidedtoturnthisaround.ItalkedtoMissLancelot,butsheinsisted:Nore-dos;nonewgrade.Ifeltthatthepunishmentwasnotjustified,andIbelievedIdeservedasecondchance.Consequently,Ithrewmyselfheartilyintomyworkfortherestoftheschool