2022年山东省聊城市第二职业技术高级中学高一英语测试题含解析

2022年山东省聊城市第二职业技术高级中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyhadgreatfun______onthenet.A．chatting

B．chatC．chatted

D．tochat参考答案：Ahavefun(in)doingsth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事很开心”2.Ithasbeen

thatthereareover500deathscausedbytheviolentearthquake.A.expected

B.demanded

C.confirmed

D.observed参考答案：C3.Doyouhaveenoughto_____allyourdailyexpenses? A.spend

B.cover

C.fill

D.offer参考答案：B略4.Theteachercould______bythewayshewasreadingthatshewasreadinganovelorsomethinglikethat.A.tell

B.separate

C.divide

D.find参考答案：A5.—Thisisyourorder,acakeandanapplepie.

?—I’llhaveithere.A.Anythingelse

B.IsthatOKC.Forhereortogo

D.Anythingtodrink参考答案：C考查情景对话。句意：---这是您点的一块蛋糕和一个苹果派。----在这儿吃还是带走？Anythingelse另外的任何东西；IsthatOK可以么？雪耻吗？；Forhereortogo固定用法（食堂或外卖）用于对叫餐人的提问，意为“在这儿吃还是带走”；Anythingtodrink来点喝的吗？分析选项可知C项符合题意，故选C项。6.Thenumberofthepeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.A.are;is

B.are;are

C.is;is

D.is,are参考答案：D7.Itseems______hehasalreadyknownthenews.

A.if

B.as

C.asif

D.when参考答案：C.解析：“Itseemsasif+从句”意为“看来好像．．．”8.Onlyaftertastingtheicecream______hehadmadethewrongchoice.Theicecreamwasterrible.A.herealized

B.realizedhe

C.hedidrealize

D.didherealize参考答案：D9.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident______.I’mstillinthedark.A.cameby B.cameupon C.cameto D.cameabout参考答案：D10.Thisbooktells________lifestoryofJohnSmith，wholeft________schoolandworkedforanewspaperattheageof16.A．the；the

B．a；theC．the；/

D．a；/参考答案：C因为lifestory后有定语ofJohnSmith，所以为特指用定冠词the；而leaveschool为固定搭配，意为“毕业”。11.

Freshmenareexpectedtocommunicatewitheachothersothatpracticallearningtipscanbe______,whichhelpsalot.

A.commanded

B.expressed

C.conquered

D.swapped参考答案：D12._______breaksthelawwillbepunished.A.Whoever

B.Nomatterwho

C.Whenever

D.Whatever参考答案：A13.Itwasbecauseofbadweather______thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.that

B.so

C.sothat

D.why参考答案：A14.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow_____laterinlife.A.willberepaid

B.wasbeingrepaid

C.hasbeenrepaid

D.wasrepaid参考答案：A15.Cold______thenightairwas,hesleptsoundlybecausehewassotiredafterworkingforawholeday.A.although

B.while

C.however

D.as参考答案：D16.What________memostwasthatpeopleinSingaporepaidmuchattentiontoprotectingthe

environment.

A.respected

B.disappointed

C.impressed

D.frightened参考答案：C17.Therewas_____timewheneverythingtodowith____naturecouldkeepAnnespellbound.A.a,the

B.the,a

C.a,/

D.the,the参考答案：C18.Thereason_______herefusedtoattendthemeetingwasthattheydidn’tgivehimaninvitationearlier.A.why

B.which

C.how

D.because参考答案：A二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Oneday，MissEllisgaveherpupilsanewkindofhomework:homeworkonhappiness.Herpupilswouldbe“happiness__1__”,andweretoseewhatwouldhappenwhentheytriedtobringhappinesstothosearoundthem.Aspartoftheirhomework,allthestudentsdidreally__2__,wonderfulthings,butwhatCarlaChalmersdidlefteveryone__3__.Severaldaysafterthehomeworkhadbeenhandedout,Carlaturnedupcarryingabigbag.“HereinthisbagIhaveallthehappinessI'vecollectedsofar.”shesaid__4__.Onseeingthis，everyonewasfilledwith__5__,butCarladidn'twanttoshowanyonewhatwasinthebag.Instead,shepulledoutasmallboxandgaveittoherteacher.WhenMissEllishadtakenthebox,Carlatooka（n）__6__cameraoutofherownpocketandstoodwithitattheready.“Openit,MissEllis.”Theteacherslowlyopenedtheboxandlookedinside.Abigsmile__7__onherface,andatthatmomentCarlatookaphoto,Carla'sphotocameoutofthecameraimmediately,andshe__8__ittoMissEllisalongwithasheetofpaper.Theteacherreadthepaperinsilence，andwhenshehadfinished,shegesturedatthe__9__.“Oh，soit's...”“Yes！”__10__Carla，openingthebag.“It'sagreatbigpileofsmiles！”Sheopenedthebagandphotosofdifferent__11__fellout.Therestoftheclasstriedto__12__howCarlahadmanagedtocreatesuchagreatbigchainofhappiness.Allthereintheboxwasaphotoofabigsmile.Buteveryonewhohadseenitfelthappinessbeingtransmitted（传送）tothem,andinreturn,without__13__,everyperson__14__withasmileoftheirown.Shemanagedto__15__understandingofthesmiletruththateverytimeyousmileyouaresendingagifttotheworld.1.A.explorers

B.instructors

C.players

D.collectors2.A.regretful

B.delightful

C.stressful

D.thankful3.A.surprised

B.satisfied

C.annoyed

D.depressed4.A.disappointedly

B.sadly

C.amazedly

D.smilingly5.A.astonishment

B.kindness

C.expectation

D.pride6.A.expensive

B.old-fashioned

C.instant

D.good-looking7.A.disappeared

B.froze

C.faded

D.shone8.A.offered

B.sold

C.packed

D.paid9.A.box

B.bag

C.camera

D.pocket10.A.added

B.questioned

C.replied

D.interrupted11.A.smiles

B.teachers

C.ceremonies

D.friends12.A.tryout

B.focuson

C.decideon

D.figureout13.A.imagination

B.expression

C.hesitation

D.reason14.A.responded

B.refused

C.demanded

D.proved15.A.hide

B.correct

C.appreciate

D.spread参考答案：1-5DBADC

6-10CDABD

11-15ADCAD20.阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。IlivedinKobeinJapanseveralyearsago.Onthe__11__Iusedtoseeamanwhooftenplayedhissaxophone（萨克斯）nearthe__12___onmywayhomeeveryevening.Healwayslookeduprivertowardsthemountainsandhealwayslookedsohappy.Icouldn’thearhismusicbecausethewindowswere__13__onthebusbutIimaginedittobe__14__andclear.Iwantedtobelikethatman.OnenightIwenttoanothercitynotfarfromKobe.AsIwalkedwithmyfamilyalongtheriverIsawa__15__.Itwasayoungmanwholookedjustlikeme.Hewaswearingacapandsmiling.Aroundhisneckwasaleatherstrap（皮带）andinhishandswasasaxophone.Hewas__16___thesaxophonetohis__17__andjustabouttoplay.Myfamilywalkedonuptherivertowardsthecastle__18__Istayedtherebythestatue(雕塑),__19__ofplayingasaxophoneonTV.Twoweekslateritwasmybirthday.Imaginemy__20___whenIopenedmypresentfrommyparentsandfoundthatitwasa__21__!Iputittomylipstoplay,butitwouldn’tmakeasound.ThenDadtoldmetoreadthe__22___booktofindoutwhattodo.Afterabout15minutesthesaxophonewasreadytoplay.I__23__hardbutIcouldn’tgetthesaxophonetoplay.Iwasalmost__24___whensuddenlythesaxophonemadethemostbeautifulsound–loudandclearlikeI__25__themusicofthemanbytheriverinKobe.11.A.carB.busC.trainD.motorcycle12.A.windowB.castleC.mountainD.river13.A.closedB.openC.brokenD.clear14.A.lowB.lonelyC.loudD.deep15.A.womanB.statueC.photoD.picture16.A.playingB.pickingC.liftingD.rising17.A.handsB.earsC.eyesD.lips18.A.thoughB.butC.soD.or19.A.dreamingB.pretendingC.admiringD.observing20.A.angerB.regretC.sicknessD.joy21.A.guitarB.drumC.saxophoneD.violin22.A.musicB.exerciseC.instructionD.note23.A.blewB.flewC.shookD.beat24.A.readingB.cryingC.talkingD.asking25.A.madeB.foundC.playedD.imagined参考答案：11—15BDACB

16—20CDBAD

21—25CCABD三、阅读理解21.阅读下面短文，从题后的A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案回答问题或补全句子。Foralongtime,peoplewhofishhavehadtorelyonlucktocatchfish.Evenbigfishingships,fittedoutwithradarandmodernequipment,havetheirshareofbaddays.Wouldn’titbeniceiffishcouldbetrainedtocomeatthecallofawhistlethewaysomedaysaretrained?

Well,thedaysof“fishwhistle”maybejustaroundthecorner.Japanesecompaniesareworkingonmethodsthatwilltrainfishtoreturntoharvestareasatthesoundofanunderwaterwhistle.

Themethodworkslikethis:First,fisheggsarehatchedinalaboratory.Wheneverfeedingtimearrives,awhistlesounds.Theyoungfishlearntoreturntotheirfeedingareasatthesoundofthewhistle.

Later,thefisharesetfreeatsea,nearspecial-madeunderwater“barns”.There,thewhistle-plus-feedingprogramcontinues.Beingwellfedandsheltered,thefishcontinuetolivearoundthebarn.Sowhenfishingtimearrives,alltheharvestersneedtodoistosoundthewhistle,droptheirnets,anddrawinalotoffish.

Manycountrieshaveclosedtheiroffshorefishingwaterstoshipsfromothercountries.Withfishwhistleandbarns,Japanhopestobecomelessdependentonimportingfishfromothercountries.68.Theunderlinedphrasearoundthecornerinthesecondparagraphmeans_____________.

A.difficult