2022湖北省黄冈市三里畈中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022湖北省黄冈市三里畈中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.WhenMarysawme,shewouldsmileandnodatme,oratleastshewoulddoasagreeting.A.either B.neither C.none D.both参考答案：A考查代词。句意:玛丽见到我的时候都会朝我点头笑一笑,或者,她至少会点个头或者笑一笑来打招呼。根据句意,这里应用代词either表示"二者中的任意一个"。2.Thepolice__________themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenlyappearedinatheatre.A.issearching B.weresearching C.aresearchingfor D.weresearchingfor参考答案：D【详解】考查固定句式及时态。句意：警察正在四处搜寻谋杀犯的时候，他突然出现在剧院。thepolice是集合名词，表示复数含义，因此谓语使用复数形式。“were/wasdoing...when...(从句用一般过去时)”为固定句式，表示“正在.....这个时候，（突然）......”。本句的从句中用的appeared（一般过去式）可判断，主句要用过去进行时。故答案是C项。3.Theclimateconferencewasattendedby11,000people,

itthelargestUNgatheringeverheld.

A.making

B.tomake

C.made

D.tobemaking参考答案：A略4.Militaryhelicoptersdroppedfoodandmedicinetotheearthquakesurvivorsthatremained_____inremotemountainvillages.A.cutoff B.paidoff C.putoff D.laidoff参考答案：A5.MyclosefriendAmywasadmittedtoOxfordUniversity,______cameasnosurprise.A.that

B.which

C.it

D.where参考答案：B6.Hadhe

herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.A.lookedupto

B.liveduptoC.keptupwith

D.comeupwith参考答案：B考查动词词组辨析。该句是典型的虚拟语气，是由if引导的非真实条件句转换而来的倒装句，描述的事与过去事实相反。句意：如果她当年履行了自己的诺言，她就会进入耶鲁大学了。lookupto“尊敬，敬仰”；keepupwith“跟上，追上”；comeupwith“想出；提出”，只有liveupto“遵守，履行”符合题意。7.Manypeople______theorphanswholosttheirfamiliesintheearthquake,andmostorphans

______totheirnewlife.

A.adopted,adapted

B.adopted,adopted

C.adapted,adapted

D.adapted,adopted参考答案：A8.

Icouldhavebeenontimeforthemeeting,butI____________inatrafficjamforoverhalfanhour.

A.havecaught

B.havebeencaughtC.wascaught

D.caught参考答案：C9.---Tomis

experiencedindrivingthanJack.

---

,neitherpassedthetest.

A．notmore;No

B．nomore;No

C．notmore;Yes

D．nomore;Yes参考答案：B略10.---Excuseme,whereistheHiltonHotel?---Gostraightaheadandturnright,You

missit.It'sahugebuilding.A.needn't

B.can't

C.mustn't

D.wouldn't参考答案：B11.WhenHelensawhistutornod_____toher,shefeltgreatly______andwasconvincedthatshewouldbe__________shehadbeendreamingof.A.encouragingly;encouraging;asasuccessfulpersonasB.astonishingly;encouraged;assuccessfulapersonasC.encouragingly;encouraged;assuccessfulapersonasD.astonishingly;encouraging;asasuccessfulpersonas参考答案：C12.________Iwasintrouble,hewouldcometohelpmeout.A.Everytime B.Thefirsttime

C.forthefirsttime D.Nexttime 参考答案：A13.—Areyougoingtotravelduringthissummervacation?—No,I’llhavetodosomepart-timejobformystudy.__________,there’sadiseasespreading.A.Also

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Unluckily参考答案：A考查副词辨析。副词also而且；也（用于肯定句中）；therefore因此；however然而；unluckily不幸地；句意：—在今年暑假里你要去旅游吗？—不；为了学习的费用我要去做兼职工作。而且现在还有疾病在传播。上下文之间存在着递进的关系，故A正确。14.--IhearKrishadanaccidentashewasridinghisbiketoschoolyesterday．--______?Heisalwayssocarefulwhenheisriding．A．Whatfor

B．HowcomeC．Whythat

D．Sowhat参考答案：B15.—＄100，butthatismylastoffer—

A、Goodidea!

B、Whatdidyousay?C、Oh,it’suptoyou

D、OK,it’sadeal参考答案：D16._______theproductionupby60%，thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear．

A．For

B．As

C．Because

D．With参考答案：略17.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade_____almostanovercoatforher.A.them

B.her

C.itself

D.herself参考答案：C考查反身代词的用法。句意为“令人惊叹的是，苏珊美丽的长发垂到她的膝盖下面，就像一件外套似的。”反身代词itself指的是前面提到的beautifulhair。而them、her和herself指的都是人。18.I____togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn’tgetaway.A.wasplanning

B.planned

C.hadplanned

D.wouldplan参考答案：

二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。InSpain,therewasasmallvillagewhosepeoplewereveryjoyful.

Thechildren26undertheshadeoftreesinthegardensoftheirhome.

Everymorning,

Nasir,

ashepherdboy,tookhisgoatsupthehills.Oneday,ashewas27hisgoats,hefoundabeautifulcrystalball(水晶球)inthebush.Nasirtookitinhishandandheardavoicecomingfromit,“YoucanmakeawishandI’ll28it.”Nasirhadmany29,sohesaidtohimself,“Ifwaittilltomorrow,I’ll30manythings.”Heputtheballinabag,31thegoatsandreturnedtothevillage.Thenextday,Nasircouldnot32whattowishfor,becausehereallyhad33heneeded.Thedayspassedasusual,andNasirwasextremely34tohavesuchawonderfulball.Oneday,aboy35Nasiranddiscoveredthecrystalball.Hetooktheballaway.Whenhearrivedatthe36,heshowedthepeopletheball.Suddenlytheballsaid,“Icanfulfillyourwish.”Onepersonscreamed,“Iwantgold.”Anothersaid37,“Iwantjewelry.”Someofthemwishedthattheywouldhavepalaces.Alltheirwisheswererealizedbutstilltheywerenot38.Theywerejealous(嫉妒的)39thepersonthathadapalacehadnogoldandthepersonthathadthegoldhadnopalace.Thevillagerswerenot40eachother.Thepalacesandjewelryonlybroughtthem41.WhenNasirsawthatthepeoplewereregretful,hesaid,“Ihavenot42tillnow.Ifyoureallywanteverythingtoreturntoitsownplaces,thenIwillwishforit.”Everyonehappily43.Nasirtookthecrystalballinhishandandwishedthatthevillagebecamethesameasitwasbefore.Everyonesawitbecomethe44village.Onceagainthepeoplestartedto45happilyandthechildrenplayedundertheshadeofthetrees.26.A.studiedB.workedC.livedD.played27.A.carryingB.protectingC.watchingD.delivering28.A.fulfillB.getC.obeyD.express29.A.chancesB.goatsC.wishesD.conditions30.A.missB.rememberC.affordD.order31.A.dividedB.fedC.raisedD.gathered32.A.sayB.findC.decideD.forget33.A.everythingB.somethingC.anybodyD.everybody34.A.sadB.cheerfulC.angryD.successful35.A.followedB.beatC.praisedD.admired36.A.bushB.palaceC.gardenD.village37.A.loudlyB.politelyC.weaklyD.patiently38.A.quietB.happyC.greedyD.honest39.A.becauseB.ifC.unlessD.so40.A.learningfromB.fightingwithC.lookingatD.speakingto41.A.failureB.painC.hopeD.harmony42.A.stoppedB.arrivedC.experiencedD.wished43.A.introducedB.answeredC.agreedD.tried44.A.darkB.oldC.beautifulD.large45.A.restB.sleepC.liveD.work

参考答案：DCACB

DCABA

DABAD

BDCBC略20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）MywifeJulieandIwereoutontheroadthat21aroundwherewelive,whenwesawa（n）

22

worn-outdogstumbling(蹒跚)painfullyuptheroad.Westopped,bentdown,talked23tothedogandpattedit.I24

andtherewasacollarwithaphonenumber.Icalled25nooneanswered.Thedogwaspainfullythin.SoJulieranhometogetsomeofourdog’s26whileItriedtoencouragethedog.AfterJuliecameback,wesatdownonthesidewalk27ournewfriendmadeshortworkofthefood.28wegotherhome.Aftertryingformanytimeswegota29fromthenumber.Aladycamearoundwithabunchofflowersforus.She30thatTarahadbeenherfather’sdog.Shewasveryoldandgotlostthatmorning.So,Tarawas

31returnedhome.Hereisthe

32ofthestory:ActuallyJulieandIwereoutthatmorningbecauseIwasleaving.Shewastryingto33metocomeback,butIwasn’thearing

34

thatmadethatsoundlikely.Iwas35toturnandgowhenanoldblackdogwalkedbetweenusandalmostfelldown.Suddenlywehadsomethingmore36thanourproblemtoworryabout.Therewasacreature37rightbeforeusandwehadtoworktogethertohelpit.Wedidhelpit.AndhereIamwritingthestoryinmyownhome,inmyownfamily.Inthe38“LoveIsNotaFight”WarrenBarfieldtalksaboutmarriage.Atonepointhesings,“Andifwetrytoleave,39Godsendangelstoguardthedoor.”Sometimesangelscome40asdogs.21．A.flows B.reaches C.runs D.walks22．A.young

B.old C.tired D.ugly23．A.gently

B.carefully C.angrily D.slowly24．A.comforted B.touched C.tested D.checked25．A.or B.and C.but D.so26．A.clothes B.food C.toys D.basket27．A.while B.when C.until D.though28．A.Gradually B.Successfully

C.Eventually D.Surprisingly29．A.letter B.phone

C.note D.response30．A.explained

B.declared C.suggested D.insisted31．A.happily

B.safely

C.quickly D.loudly32．A.secret

B.point C.truth D.background33．A.advise

B.allow

C.urge D.persuade34．A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something35．A.going

B.about

C.supposed D.used36．A.important

B.influential C.effective D.foolish37．A.inorder

B.indanger

C.inneed. D.inuse38．A.song

B.story C.film D.book39．A.should

B.may C.would

D.could40．A.treated

B.regarded C.worked D.disguised.参考答案：21-25CBADC26—30BACDA

31-35BCDAB

36—40ACABD三、阅读理解21.

SusanSontag(1933--2004)wasoneofthemostnoticeablefiguresintheworldof

literature.Formorethan40yearsshemadeitmorallynecessarytoknoweverything--toreadeverybookworthreading,toseeeverymovieworthseeing.Whenshewasstillinherearly30s,publishingessaysinsuchimportantmagazinesasPartisanReview,sheappearedasthesymbolofAmericanculturallife,tryinghardtofolloweverynewdevelopmentinliterature,filmandart.Withgreateffortandseriousjudgment,Sontagwalkedatthelatestedgesofworldculture.SeriousnesswasoneofSontag'slifelongwatchwords(格言),butatatimewhenthe

barriersbetweenthewell-educatedandthepoor-educatedwereobvious,shearguedforatrueopennesstothepleasuresofpopculture.In"NotesonCamp",the1964essaythatfirstmadehername,sheexplainedwhatwasthenalittle-knownsetofdifficultunderstandings,throughwhichshecouldnothavebeenmorefamous."NotesonCamp",shewrote,represents"avictoryof'form'over'content','beauty'over'morals'".

Byconviction(信念)shewasasensualist(感觉论者),butbynatureshewasamoralist(伦理学者),andintheworksshepublishedinthe1970sand1980s,itwasthelattersideofherthatcameforward.InIllnessasMetaphor--publishedin1978,aftershesufferedcancer--shearguedagainsttheideathatcancerwassomehowaspecialproblemofrepressedpersonalities(被压抑的个性),aconceptthateffectivelyblamedthevictimforthedisease.Infact,re-examiningoldpositionswasherlifelonghabit.

InAmerica,herstoryofa19thcenturyPolishactresswhosetupaperfectsocietyinCalifornia,wontheNationalBookAwardin2000.Butitwasasatireless,all-purposeculturalviewthatshemadeherlastingfame."Sometimes,"sheoncesaid,"Ifeelthat,intheend,allIamreallydefending...istheideaofseriousness,oftreeseriousness."Andintheend,shemadeustakeitseriouslytoo.71.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraphImeansSontag_______.

A.wasasymbolofAmericanculturallife

B.developedworldliterature,filmandart

C.publishedmanyessaysaboutworldculture

D.keptpacewiththenewestdevelopmentofworldculture72.Shefirstwonhernamethrough_______.

A.herstoryof