2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thedoctor__________shesentherfriendisverywellknown.A.bywhom

B.atwhomC.whom

D.towhom参考答案：D2.Nobodycouldhaveeverimaginedthatthepoorman_____________bea

millionaire.

A.inrag;could

B.inrags;should

C.wearingpoorly;should

D.dressedpoorly;might参考答案：B3.Youmaydowhateveryoulikeintheholiday.______me,IthinkIcandowitharest.

A.Asfor

B.Aswith

C.Asto

D.Asabout参考答案：A4.Isthereashoparound_____wecanbuysometoiletarticles?A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what参考答案：C5.Thearticlegavea____descriptionofSouthAmerica.A.live

B.alive

C.lively

D.living参考答案：C6.-----Didyouenjoyyourtriptothetown?

-----_________.Wehaddrivenmorethan3hoursbeforewefoundtherightway.A.Absolutely

B.Goahead

C.Notatall

D.Quitealot

参考答案：C略7.Sorry,shewentoutwithherfriendsforsingingKaraokeyesterday.Mydaughter'sfaultofbeingunableto________anythingpreventshermakingprogress.A.persiston B.insiston C.resiston D.stickto参考答案：C8.Peopleinancienttimes______seriesofimportanteventssothatwenowhavewhatiscalledhistory.

A.wentdown

B.keptdown

C.setdown

D.brokedown参考答案：C9.WasitattheOlympicGames_______wereheldthisyear_____LiuXianggotagoldmedal?

A.which;that B.which;which; C.that;when D.when;that参考答案：A【名师点睛】首先要知道强调句的结构Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他成分，如果被强调的部分是人，可以用who或that；如果被强调部分不是人，只能用that。具体是用is还是was，要根据具体的时态确定。强调句的用法及判断：如果把句子中的Itis/was…that去掉，稍加调整语序，能还原成完整的句子，并且句子意思依然完整，则为强调句型，否则为其他从句。我们应熟记这些基本规则。【举一反三】Itisthesepoisonousproducts

____cancausethesymptomsoftheflu,suchasheadacheandachingmuscles.

A.who

B.that

C.how

D.what

〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查强调句型。〖解析〗这是一个强调句,对主语thesepoisonousproducts进行强调。这是一个限制性定语从句,由于先行词是thesepoisonousproducts,关系代词只能是which或that,备选答案中没有which,于是选B项that。答案为B。10.

Thelittleboywon'tgotosleep__________hismothertellshimastory.A.or

B.unless

C.But

D.Whether参考答案：B略11.Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient_______seriouslyillandthatanoperation_______innotime.A.was;becarriedout

B.shouldbe;becarriedoutC.was;wascarriedout

D.shouldbe;wascarriedout参考答案：A12.We’veinvitedourmanagertotheparty,

hemaydecidenottocome．A．but

B．so

C．or

D．if参考答案：A13.John'scarelessdrivingnearly______himhislife.A．cost

B．caused

C．took

D．lost参考答案：A14.Theearthquakewasterribleandtheheavyrain______thedifficultyofrescuingworkthere.A.

addedto

B.

madeup

C.

turnedout

D.

addedupto参考答案：A15.----------------__________byhis___________words,theywentonclimbingthesnowymountain.AInspired;inspired

BInspired;inspiring

CToinspire;inspiringDBeinginspired;inspired参考答案：B16.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork____,hegladlyacceptedit.A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinished参考答案：A17.The________remindedmeofasnownighttwentyyearsbefore.A.scenery

B.scene

C.spot

D.position参考答案：B试题分析：考查名词。A.scenery风景，，B.scene场景，C.spot地点，D.position位置；句意：这场景让我想起了二十年前的一个下雪的夜晚。故选B。18.Violentprogramsontelevisionmayhaveabad

onchildren.A.injury

B.pressureC.impression

D.influence参考答案：D【详解】考查名词。A.injury伤害；

B.pressure压力；

C.impression印象；

D.influence影响。句意：电视上的暴力节目可能对孩子有不良影响。固定词组：haveaneffect/influenceon“对------有影响”。故选D。19.Everyminuteismadefull_________of________ourlessonswell.A.use;studying

B.usage;studying

C.use;tostudy

D.usage;tostudy参考答案：C二、书面表达20.假设你是张华，现就读于Torontoschool。请就你的室友Tom的不文明表现写信给好友David求助，词数120左右。1.不讲卫生（sanitation）；2.休息时间播放音乐；3.随意动用他人物品；4.常带朋友到宿舍喝酒喧闹。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearDavid,IamstudyingintheTorontoschool.NowIhavesomeproblemswithmyroommate,Tom,andIamwritingtoaskyouforhelp.Tomisbasicallyagoodguy.Buthedoesn’tcaremuchaboutsomeofhisbehavior.Hepaysnoattentiontotheroomsanitation,oftenleavinghisthingsabout.Heplaysveryloudmusicduringtheresttime.Attimes,Ifindhimusingothers’dailythingswithoutpermission.What’sworse,heoftenbringhisfriendsheretodrink,talkingandlaughingloudly.Ihavebeentryingtoaskhimnottodothat,buthedoesn’tlistentome.WhatshallIdo?

Wouldyoubesokindtogivemesomeadvice?Bestwishes!

Yours,

ZhangHua

三、阅读理解21.Manyyearsago,whenwefirstwenttoCanada,weweredrivingthroughMontanatoColoradowithourtwochildren.Wethoughtwewouldfindamotel（汽车旅馆）onthewayandhadnotmadeabooking.Asitwasgettinglate,westartedlookingforamotel,onlytofindthatallwerebooked.Finally,around9p.m.,westoppedatagasstationtofillupongas.Myhusbandaskedforaphonebookandtoldthewomanatthecounterthatweweretryingtofindamotel.Hetriedfor15minutes.Whenhewasunsuccessful,thewoman,Linda,saidsheandherfamilylivednearbyandwouldbehappyifwespentthenightatherhome.Myhusbandwasstunnedatheroffer.Shecalledhersontodirectus,sinceshehadtostayatthegasstationtillmidnight.Whenwereachedtheirhome,herhusbandgreetedus.Hetookouttwosleepingbagsforthechildren.Heinvitedustohavecoffeeandchatwhilewewaitedforhiswife.Whenshecameback,weaskedifwecouldslipawayinthemorningsoasnottodisturbthem.Theysaidwewerenowguestsandwewouldhavetohavebreakfastwiththem.Wewokeuptoatablesetforbreakfast.They’dmadeamountainofpancakesandbacon.Weatebreakfast,andwhenwewereleaving,myhusbandaskedifhecouldoffersomepayment.Theyinsistedweweretheirguests.Weleftmovedbytheirspiritofhospitality(好客).Wewereamazedthattheywouldtakeinafamilyoftotalstrangersfromadifferentcountry.Wekeptintouchformanyyears.Overtheyears,welosttouch,buthaveneverforgottentheirkindness.4.Whatmadetheauthorupsetatfirst?A.Theyranoutofgas.

B.Theyhadnowheretostay.C.Theywerelatefordinner.

D.TheygotlostinCanada.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stunned”inParagraph3mean?A.Troubled.

B.Disappointed.C.Confused.

D.Surprised.6.Whatdidtheauthor’sfamilydothenextmorning?A.Theypaidfortheirbreakfast.

B.Theymetsomestrangers.C.Theyhadabigbreakfast.

D.Theyslippedaway.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Unexpectedkindness

B.BeKindtoStrangersC.LookingforaMotel

D.AKindWoman参考答案：4.B

5.D

6.C

7.A这是一篇故事类短文。文章讲述了作者一家开车去加拿大，原