上海市位育高级中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析

上海市位育高级中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1._____hiselectronicdictionarymadehimselfsad. A.Losing

B.Lost

C.Beinglost

D.Tobelost参考答案：B2.Weallbelievethatfamilyatmosphere__________thebehaviorofthechildren.

A.haveagreateffecton

B.hasagreateffecton

C.haveagreateffect

D.hasagreateffectto参考答案：B3.Thewriterwasmade____tothereaders.

A

apologize

B

apologizing

C

toapologize

D

tobeapologizing参考答案：C4.―Howdidyougetoninyourfinalexam?―Ihavenoidea.Thepapers

.A.arebeingmarked

B.wouldbemarked

C.havebeenmarked

D.hadbeenmarked参考答案：A【详解】考查进行时的被动语态。A.arebeingmarked正在被批改；B.wouldbemarked（过去）将要被批改；C.havebeenmarked已被批改；D.hadbeenmarked（在过去某个时间点前）已批改。句意：---期末考试你考得怎么样？---我不知道,试卷正在批改。根据上一句“期末考试你考得怎么样？”“―我不知道”可判断出试卷“正在被批改”，所以才不知道。因此C与D是错误的。B的时间不一致，故不能选。试卷thepapers与动词mark二者是被动关系，所以要用现在进行的被动语态，故选A。5.Thanksforgivingme_____advice,butit’sdifficult_____metocarryitout.

A.suchgood;for

B.suchagood;for

C.sogood;for

D.suchgood;of参考答案：A6.Hesaidhewasverysorrybecauseitwas_______hispowertomakethefinaldecision._______,Ihadtoturntoothersforhelp.A.beyond;Inthatcase

B.beyond;InnocaseC.over;Inanycase

D.over;Inhiscase参考答案：A考查介词短语，句意:他说他是非常抱歉的，因为做出那个决定超出他的能力范围，既然那样的话，我不得不去向别人寻求帮助，常用搭配beyondone's

power超出某人的能力，力所不及，Inthatcase既然这样，Innocase决不，Inanycase无论如何，故选A.7.Thegirlhasa(n)___forsinginganddancing.A.framework

B.skillC.expert

D.talent参考答案：D考查词意辨析，句意为：这个女孩对唱歌跳舞有…，A意为框架、结构，B意为技巧，C意为专家、熟练，D意为天赋，根据句意应为天赋，故选D。8.Manyteenagersliketoplaycomputergames_____rolescanbechosenastheylike.A.where

B.whose

C.what

D.which参考答案：B9.Shoppingbytelevisionwillnevertake__________placeofshoppinginstores,asmanyexpertssay,becausemanypeoplefindshoppingatastore__________

greatenjoyment.A./;a B.the;aC.a;the D.a;/参考答案：B10.Whilesomebehaviorsmayseemstrangetoyou,remember

youconsidernormalprobablyseemsjustasunusualtoothers.A.it;that

B.what;thatC.that;what

D.which;that参考答案：C【详解】考查宾语从句和主语从句。句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故C项正确。11.

attentiontosurroundingtrafficisa(n)

toaccidents.A.Driversnotpaying;invitation

B.Drivers’notpaying;invitationC.Driversnotpaying;cause

D.Drivers’notpaying;cause参考答案：B【详解】考查动名词和名词。句意：司机不注意周围的交通会引起事故。此处是动名词的否定形式作主语，且逻辑主语是名词所有格形式，所以第一个空应填Drivers’notpaying；第二个空，aninvitationto“------的一个邀请”，结合句意此空填invitation。故选B。12.Ourmonitorisorganized,easy-going,hard-workingandintelligent._______,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.

A.Inotherwords

B.Inaword

C.Ontheotherhand

D.Asaresult参考答案：B13.Itisapopularpracticeforsomepeopletoexpandontheirachievementsbut

theirshortcomingswhentheyreportwhattheyhavedoneintheirwork.

A.ignore

B.glare

C.stare

D.look参考答案：A14.Inthepastfewyears，hehascollectedalotofancientcoins，________datebacktotheMingandQingDynasties.A．mostofthem

B．mostofthat

C．mostofwhich

D．mostofthose参考答案：C15.Itissaidthatthelibrarybeingbuiltatpresentwillbe

whatitusedtobe.A.twiceasbigas

B.twicebigthan

C.twiceasmuchasD.twicemuchthan参考答案：A16.Ourclass_______ofthirty-twoboysandtwenty-threegirls.A.composes

B.concludes

Cconsists

D.contains参考答案：C17.Theworkisnotworthdoing________cash,butIamgettingvaluableexperiencefromit.A.atthemercyof

B.underthecareofC.intermsof

D.intheeyesof参考答案：C18.Among________writersintheworld,onlyafewwillbecomefamouslateroninlife,and______writerisMoYan,whohasreceivedtheNobelPrizeforliteraturerecently.A.suchmany;sucha

B.manysuch;suchoneC.somany;onesuch

D.somany;suchone参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.

IfeelveryhappytoreceiveyourletterandhereI’dliketogiveyousomea

onhowtolearnEnglish.Aboveall,don’tlose

76.____________heart.Manystudentsfindit_______tolearnEnglish,especially

77.___________________writegoodEnglishcompositions.Inmyopinion,ifyou

78.____________wantto_______(改善)yourwriting,youshouldlearnbyheart

79.____________asmanyEnglishexpressionsandsentencep

aspossible.

80.____________Andatthesametimetrytouse_______inyourcompositions.I

81.____________thinkjustr

grammarrulesisnouse.Andonlybyreadingand

82.____________writingalot_______youbeabletolearnEnglishwellinaneffective

83.____________way.Idefinitely_______(相信)themostimportantthingisthatyou

84.____________should_______(继续)writingeverydayandnevergiveup.

85.____________

参考答案：76.advice77.hard/difficult78.to79.improve80.patterns81.them82.remembering83.will84.believe85.keep三、阅读理解20.AbusypublicsquareintheChinesecityofNanjingishometoanunusualexperiment.Foralmosttwomonths,thecountry’sfirst“honestybookshop”hasoccupied（占据）asidewalkonHanZhongRoadinthecity’sGulouDistrict.Withnocashierorotherstaff,thestorereliesontrustforpayment.Makingmoneyisn’tthecompany’smaingoalandtheydon’tpunishthosewhotakebookswithoutpaying.“Iftheycanreallyfinishthebooks,itdoesn’tmatteriftheytookthebooksforfree,”ZhuYu,themarketingdirectorofthecompanysays.“Infact,wearereallyhappytowitnesssomanypeopletakingbooksfromthehonestybookshop.”Afterbrowsingthefourwoodenbookshelves,customersmustdroptheirmoneyinalockedbox.Pricesaresetat30%oftheusualcoverprice.Zhuhopesthathissidewalkstore,whichsells,onaverage,60booksaday,willmakemorepeopleinterestedinreading.Likeelsewhere，e-booksareaffectingsalesoftraditionalbooks,Andtraditionalbooksandmanyindependentbooksellersarestruggling.Zhugotpermissionfromthecitygovernmenttousethesidewalkandsayshe’sdeterminedtomakeitalong-termproject.Hesaysthestoreisopeneveryday,exceptwhenitrains,andit’slockedupeachnight.InSeptemberlastyear,thecompanylaidout1,000booksandreadinglampsonthegroundandencouragedpeople“togoonadate”withabook.“Independentbookshopsrepresentthewell-beingofthecity.”ZhutoldCNNin2013,“whenacityislosingitsbookshops,it’sactuallylosingsomethinginitssoul.”[KIfthesuccessoftheHonestyBookstoreisanyguide,Nanjing’ssoulisinprettygoodshape.21.Howisthebookstoredifferentfromotherbookstores?A.Thereisnocashierinit B.TherearenopaperbooksinitC.Noneofthecustomersneedtopayforthebooks D.Onlyhonestcustomerscanvisittheshop22.WhatdoesZhuYusayaboutcustomerswhotakeawaybookswithoutpaying?A.TheywillbeforbiddenfromvisitingthebookstoreagainB.TheywillhavetopayalotofmoneynexttimetheyvisittheshopC.TheyarenotdoingwrongiftheyfinishreadingthebooksD.Theywillnotbeallowedtotakebooksawaynexttime23.Whatisoneofthepurposesofopeningthebookstore?A.ToencouragepeopletoreadB.TomakecustomershonestC.TocheckwhethercustomersarehonestD.TohelppeoplelearnaboutNanjing24.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.TheshopisonlyopenonweekendsB.ThebooksintheshoparemoreexpensivethanshoesinothershopsC.30%ofthenormalcoverpriceischargedforeachbookD.Theshopisnotlockedatnight参考答案：21.A22.C23.A24.C【名师点睛】英语高考阅读理解细节题解题技巧一、语义转换题——跳读查找法这是做事实细节题最基