2022年湖南省岳阳市詹桥镇詹桥中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年湖南省岳阳市詹桥镇詹桥中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Don’twalkawaywhenyouarelostinthemountainbecausesearchersoften________findingacarwithnooneinit.A.comeup

B.drawup

C.runup

D.endup参考答案：D2.Thebagstill

____

whereIhad

itanhourbefore.A.lie;lain

B.lay;lain

C.lied;lain

D.lay;laid参考答案：D3.—Didyourfamilygotothecinemalastnight?—Allapartfrommybrotherandme.Itwasverycold;_______ofusfeltlikegoingout.A.noone

B.neither

C.either

D.none参考答案：B4.Childrenare____tomeetwithsetbacksastheygrowup,sotheirparentsdon’thavetoworryaboutit.A.possible

B.due

C.necessary

D.bound参考答案：D5.【2018·江苏】Thereisagoodsociallifeinthevillage,andIwishI

_______asecondchancetobecomemoreinvolved.A.had

B.willhaveC.wouldhavehad

D.havehad参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。句意：在这个村里有很好的社交生活，并且我希望我再有一次机会去更多的参与。本题考查wish引导的宾语从句，表示与现在事实相反的愿望，所以从句用一般过去时。故选A。点睛：本题考查wish引导的虚拟语气。由wish引起的表示愿望的虚拟语气：1．用wish表示对现在的愿望时，它所引起的宾语从句中谓语动词形式为：过去式（be动词用were）。2．用wish表示对将来的愿望时，它所引起的宾语从句中谓语动词形式为：would,could,might+动词原形。3．wish用于对过去的事实表示一种不可能实现的愿望时，宾语从句中的谓语动词形式为：had+动词过去分词或could,would+have+done。分析此题需抓住前句Thereisagoodsociallifeinthevillage的时态是一般现在时，可以判断出此题wish用于表示现在不可能实现的愿望。6.

Ifyou____myadvicelastweek,you____yourfailurenow.A.took;wouldn’tcryover

B.hadtaken;wouldn’thavecriedoverC.hadtaken;aren’tcryingoverD.hadtaken;wouldn’tbecryingover参考答案：D7.Thismeansthat,unlessyousay________,noonecanperformapiecewrittenbyyouormakecopiesofitwithoutyourpermission.A.accordingly

B.neverthelessC.otherwise

D.moreover参考答案：C考察固定搭配。Unlessotherwise为固定搭配，意为“除非…”。这意味着，除非你说出来，未经你的允许，没有人能演奏或者复制你写的作品。选C。8.Inordertocontinuetolearnbyourselvesafterleavingschool,wemust

______learnhowtostudyintheschoolnow.A.afterall

B.inall

C.aboveall

D.firstofall参考答案：C9.When________importedgoods，peopleare________aboutallthedifferentlabelsonfoodthesedays.A．choosing；confused

B．choosing；confusingC．chosen；frightening

D.choosing；frightened参考答案：A10.Nowadaysmanypopstarsbegintouserecycledpaper_________plastictopackagetheirphotos.

A.orrather

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.morethan参考答案：C略11.Beforethehostess_______thewinner,sheaskedtheaudiencetocalmdown.A.assessed

B.announced

C.exposed

D.concluded参考答案：B12.Thenewequipment________thedisabledduringthe8thNationalParalympics. A.wasintendedfor

B.wasintendedto C.intendedfor

D.intendedto参考答案：A略13.－Mum,I’vebeenstudyingallthemorning._____Iplaycomputergamesforawhile?－No,I’mafraidnot.

A.Can’t

B.Won’t

C.Shouldn’t

D.Wouldn’t参考答案：A略14.

Atpresentobtainingmorelandisonlypossibleas_____resultofurbanization,whenmorefarmers

leave_____ruralareastoworkinthecity.

A.a;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D.the;the参考答案：A略15.Scientistswillhaveto________newmethodsofincreasingtheworld'sfoodsupply.A.comeupwith

B.comeoutwithC.comedownwith

D.comeupto参考答案：Acomeupwith“提出；想出”；comeoutwith“说出(令人惊讶的话)；透露出(事实等)”；comedownwith“患……病”；comeupto“走上前来”。根据句意应选A项，表示“想出新的办法”。16.Onthewaytoschool,Ifoundanoldlady________byacar.Anditwasdemandedshe________tothehospital.

A.knocked,wassent

B.knocked,

besent

C.knocking,

shouldsend

D.knock

,mustbesent参考答案：B17.Ididn’tknowyouandshe______,andthatyouweregoodfriendsfortenyears.

A.wereongoodterms

B.wereashamed

C.wereconcerned

D.weregrateful参考答案：A18.

OurfactoryhassuppliedthepeopleinJiangyou____________articlesofdailyuse.A.to

B.with

C.about

D.of参考答案：B二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forseveralweeksshehadbeen

36

metoplaychesswithher,soIsuggestedagameandsheeagerly

37

.Itwasaschoolnight,however,andatnineo’clockmydaughteraskedifIcould

38

mymovesbecauseshe

39

togotobed;shehadtogetupatsixinthemorning.I

40

shehadstrictsleepinghabits,

41

Ithoughtsheoughttobeableto

42

someofthisstrictness.Isaidtoher,“

43

,

youcanstayuplateforonce.We’rehaving

44

.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,duringwhichtimeshelooked

45

.Finallyshesaid,“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,”Ireplied.“Ifyou’regoingtoplayit

46

,you’regoingtoplayitslowly.”Andsowe

47

foranothertenminutes,until

48

mydaughterburstintotears,and

49

thatshewasbeaten.ClearlyIhadmade

50

.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea

51

timewithmydaughterbuthad

52

mydesiretowintobecomemore

53

thanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild,mydesiretowin

54

mewell.Asaparent,I

55

thatitgotinmyway.SoIhadtochange.36.A.guiding

B.training

C.asking

D.advising37.A.allowed

B.expected

C.replied

D.accepted38.A.change

B.hurry

C.repeat

D.pass39.A.agreed

B.hated

C.begged

D.needed40.A.knew

B.learned

C.guessed

D.heard41.A.so

B.but

C.for

D.or42.A.putup

B.takeup

C.pickup

D.giveup43.A.Comeon

B.Goahead

C.Bytheway

D.Asusual44.A.patience

B.luck

C.fun

D.success45.A.excited

B.anxious

C.proud

D.angry46.A.fairly

B.again

C.well

D.regularly47.A.discussed

B.continued

C.counted

D.argued48.A.nervously

B.immediately

C.strangely

D.suddenly49.A.promised

B.wondered

C.admitted

D.discovered50.A.amistake

B.adecision

C.anattempt

D.aneffort51.A.free

B.happy

C.full

D.different52.A.managed

B.recognised

C.allowed

D.reduced53.A.important

B.attractive

C.practical

D.interesting54.A.offered

B.served

C.controlled

D.taught55.A.explained

B.apologized

C.imagined

D.realized参考答案：36---45CDBDA

BDACB

46---55

CBDCA

BCABD略20.Thepurposeofaletterofapplicationistohelpyouto“sell”yourself.Itshouldstate

__36__thejobyouwant,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareandwhatyouhave

37

.Itshouldbesimple,human,personalandbriefwithout38

outanynecessaryfacts.

Inwritingaletterofapplication,keepin

39

thatthingsapossibleemployerismost

40

towanttoknowaboutareyourqualification,yourachievementsandyouraims.Theopeningparagraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.

41

thefirstfewsentencesfailto

42

thereaders’attention,therestofthelettermaynotbe

43

atall.Trytokeyyouropeningremarkstotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployer,not

44

yourownneedsordesires.Forexample,insteadofbeginningwith“Isawyour45intoday’snewspaper”.Youmightsay,“Ihavemadeacareful

46

ofyouradvertisingduringthepastsixmonths”or“Ihavemadeasurveyinmyneighborhoodtofindouthowmanyhousewives

47

yourproductandwhytheylikeit”.

Tryto

48

generalities(笼统).Beclearaboutthekindofjobforwhichyouarenow

___49

.Collegegraduateslookingfortheirfirstpositionsoftenask“WhatcanI

50

?”inaletter.Employerswantexperience---which,naturally,no51

has.Theansweristhateverythingyouhaveeverdoneis

52

.

Itisimportanttowriteagoodstrongclosingremarkforyourletter.

53

aspecificrequestforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomethingdefinitetodoorexpect.Anexcellent

54_

istoencloseastamped,self-addressedenvelopewithyourletter.Thatmakesit

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forapossibleemployertogetintouchwithyou.【小题6】A.While B.Although C.As D.If【小题7】A.pay B.win

C.show D.fix【小题8】A.kept

B.continued C.written

D.read【小题9】A.to

B.for

C.into

D.from【小题10】A.advertisementB.report

C.article

D.introduction【小题11】A.watch

B.search

C.study

D.discussion【小题12】A.change

B.make

C.sell

D.use【小题13】A.avoid

B.remember C.protect

D.gain【小题14】A.losing

B.applying C.preparing D.fitting【小题15】A.offer B.supply

C.mean

D.provide【小题16】A.worker

B.beginner C.owner

D.manager【小题17】A.success

B.development C.practice

D.experience【小题18】A.Make

B.Ask

C.State

D.Get【小题19】A.result

B.decision C.promise

D.idea【小题20】A.happier B.easier

C.cheaper

D.safer参考答案：1-5ABCDC6-10DBDAA11-15CDABD16-20BDADB三、阅读理解21.EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharp

Everyoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—-andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.______68______Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.

1.______69______

Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer’sdisease（老年性痴呆症）,accordingtoarecentstudy.______70______Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.There’sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongor