广西壮族自治区南宁市塘红中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析

广西壮族自治区南宁市塘红中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from____effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.

A.that

B.whose

C.those

D.what参考答案：B2.Jim,I’m_______mypresentjob.Iwanttolookforanotherone.A.fondof

B.busywith

C.tiredof

D.pleasedwith参考答案：C略3.All____studentsinourclassmade______progressbystudyingharderthisterm.

A./,a

B.the,the

C.the,a,

D.the,/参考答案：D略4.Itisunfairformealonetostayhere,?A.doI B.don’tI C.isn’tit D.isit参考答案：C考查反意疑问句。句意:让我一个人待这儿,这不公平,是吧?当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的,其后的反意疑问句依然用否定结构。5.Smallblocksoftimecanalsobemadefull_____of______theproblemsinourstudy.A.use;tosettle

B.using;settling

C.touse;tosettle

D.use;settling参考答案：A试题分析：考查固定词组和非谓语动词。为了解决学习上的问题，小块的时间也能被利用起来。makefulluseof充分利用；第二空是动词不定式作目的状语。故选A。【知识归纳】make构成的短语makeup组成，构成，化妆，编造，和好如初；bemadeof由---构成（能看出原材料）；bemadefrom由---构成（不能看出原材料）；bemadeinto被制成了---；bemadeupof由---组成；bemadein由某地制成；makefriends交朋友；makepreparationsfor为---做准备；makeoneselfdone使某人自己被---。6.Mothertoldme

ancientstoryaboutthegoodofbeing

honestperson.A.a;an B.an;a C.an;an D.a;不填参考答案：C7.—Time________.It’slikelythatwe’llmissthedeadline.—Don’tworry.Wehavealreadygotthrough80%ofthejob.A.isrunningout

B.hasrunout

C.isbeingrunningout

D.hasbeenrunout参考答案：A8.Heisanexcellentstudentandscores_____average.A.below B.of C.on D.above参考答案：D【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：他是一个非常出色的学生，分数在平均水平以上。A.below（average）平均水平以下；B.of（average）属于平均水平（一般后面要加名词）；C.on（average）平均；D.above（average）平均水平以上。由“Heisanexcellentstudent”可知，此处表“在平均以上”，其固定表达为aboveaverage。故选D项。【点睛】average的常用搭配有：On(the/an)average平均；belowaverage平均水平以下；aboveaverage平均水平以上9.Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory_____notdecidedyet.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.

have

参考答案：A10.---JayZhoualongwithSongzuying__________invitedtotheconcert.Didyouenjoythatpart?---No,nosooner__________thantheysangtheirtophitBenCaoGangMu.A.was;Ihadleft

B.were;Ihavegone

C.were;didIleave

D.was;hadIleft参考答案：D11.Mr.Bushisontimeforeverything.How______itbethathewaslatefortheopeningceremony?A.may

B.should

C.can

D.haveto参考答案：C略12.MyfriendJackisalwaysholdingthe_____thathecansucceedaslongasheworkshard.A.relief

B.belief

C.comfort

D.memory参考答案：B13.Lisahaddifficultywithherstudiesfortheexaminations,butherteacher_______.A.pushedherthrough

B.madeherthroughC.lookedherthrough

D.pulledherthrough参考答案：D14.Markstartedtoprotest,butFran_____him_____andcontinuedtosaythatMark’splanwouldn’twork.A.cut,up

B.cut,off

C.set,up

D.set,off参考答案：B15._______besenttoworkthere?

A.Doyousuggestwhoshould B.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldC.Whodoyousuggest

D.Doyousuggestwhomshould参考答案：C16.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill______rememberingnothing.A.pickup B.takeup C.bringup D.endup参考答案：D17.ThepopulationinJapan

notverylarge.Butitisreportedthatabouttwenty-fivepercentofthepopulation

oldpeople.A.is;is B.are;are C.is;are D.are;is参考答案：C18.XiaoHongworkedharderlastyear._______,shestilldidn’tgethighgrades.A.Asaresult

B.Afterall

C.Bytheway

D.However参考答案：D二、完型填空24.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tocelebratetheendofourexams,myfriendsandIwenttoafastfoodrestaurant.We

1

hamburgersandCocaColaratthecounter.Whenour2came,Istartedwalkingtowardsanemptytable.Bybadluck,mypursestrap(带子)got

3

onachairandthetray(托盘)thatIwasholdingslipped

4

myhandsandwentflyingintheair.Thetray,anditscontents,

5

onamanwhowasjustaboutto

6

abiteofhissandwich.Istared,greatly

7,asthedrinkssoaked(浸湿)hiswhiteshirt.ThenI

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myeyesandpreparedmyselfforhisburstof9

.Instead,hesaid“It’sOK”to10

mebeforehedisappearedintowashroom.Stillshakyandunsure

11

todonext,myfriendsandIwenttoatableandsatthere,tryingourbesttolook

12.Amomentlater,themancameoutofthewashroomand

13

ourtable.Myheartalmoststopped14

.Ithoughthewasgoingtoaskformyfather’s

15

andcallhim.Tomysurprise,hemerelysmiledatus,handedussomecashandsaid,“

16yourselfnewhamburgers.”Hethenwalked

17withoutevenfinishinghisfood.Hecouldhavemadewhatwasalreadyanuncomfortablesituationworse,

18

hechoseadifferentwayandgaveusareasontobelievethatthereisstill19inthisworld.I’llnever

20

hisactions.1.A.ordered

B.made

C.arranged

D.demanded2.A.food

B.turn

C.bill

D.menuA.fixed

B.caught

C.cut

D.tiedA.by

B.in

C.from

D.outA.knocked

B.fell

C.stood

D.hungA.take

B.taste

C.swallow

D.chewA.discouraged

B.disappointed

C.shocked

D.annoyedA.rolled

B.rubbed

C.narrowed

D.closedA.bitterness

B.anxiety

C.anger

D.sorrowA.satisfy

B.comfort

C.encourage

D.praiseA.how

B.who

C.what

D.whichA.mild

B.honest

C.calm

D.modestA.pushed

B.approached

C.drew

D.laidA.beating

B.breaking

C.sinking

D.tremblingA.help

B.position

C.number

D.jobA.Prepare

B.Buy

C.Find

D.CookA.on

B.around

C.up

D.awayA.so

B.since

C.although

D.butA.kindness

B.happiness

C.politeness

D.brightnessA.forget

B.refuse

C.oppose

D.ignore参考答案：24.【答案】AABCB

ACDCB

CCBAC

BDDAA

20.BeingbornandbroughtupinavillagecalledBruis,Ilivedasimplelifewithmyfather.Iwas16whenonemorning,DadtoldmeIcoulddrivehimintoa

41

villagecalledBurbank,onconditionthatItookthecarintobe

42

atanearbygarage(修车厂).Ireadilyaccepted.IdroveDadintoBurbank,and

43

topickhimupat4pm,thendroppedoffthecaratthe

44

.Withseveralhourstospare,Iwenttoatheatre.

45

,whenthelastmoviefinished,itwassix.Iwastwohourslate!IknewDadwouldbeangryifhe

46

I’dbeenwatchingmovies.SoIdecidednottotellhimthetruth.WhenI

47

thereIapologizedforbeinglate,andtoldhimI’d

48

asquicklyasIcould,butthatthecarhadneededamajorrepair.I’llneverforgetthe

49

hegaveme.“I’mdisappointedthatyou

50

youhavetolietome,Jason.”Dadlookedatmeagain.“Whenyoudidn’t

51

,Icalledthegaragetoaskiftherewereany

52

,andtheytoldmeyouhadn’tyetpickedupthecar.”Ifelt

53

asIweaklytoldhimtherealreason.A

54

passedthroughDadashelistenedattentively“I’mangrywith

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.IrealizeI’vefailedasafather.I’mgoingtowalkhomenowandthinkseriouslyabout

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I’vegonewrongalltheseyears.”“ButDad,it’s19miles!”myprotests(反对)andapologieswere

57

.Dadwalkedhomethatday.Idrovebehindhim,

58

himalltheway,buthewalkedsilently.SeeingDadinsomuch

59

andemotionalpainwasmymostpainfulexperience.However,itwas

60

themostsuccessfullesson.Ihaveneverliedsince.41.A.small

B.lonely

C.distant

D.familiar42.A.kept

B.repaired

C.watched D.changed43.A.waited

B.planned

C.ordered D.promised44.A.village

B.community C.theatre

D.garage45.A.However

B.Then

C.Therefore D.Still46.A.foundout

B.gaveout

C.lookedout D.cameout47.A.went

B.ran

C.walked D.hurried48.A.come

B.left

C.moved

D.started49.A.word B.eyes

C.look

D.face50.A.find

B.believe

C.feel

D.accept51.A.showoff B.driveout C.goaway

D.turnup52.A.questions

B.problems C.mistakes

D.faults53.A.ashamed

B.frightened C.nervous

D.surprised54.A.nervousness

B.sadness C.silence

D.thought55.A.you

B.myself

C.it

D.them56.A.where

B.how

C.why

D.when57.A.meaningless

B.useless C.helpless

D.worthless58.A.asking

B.persuading C.begging D.following59.A.natural

B.practical

C.personal D.physical60.A.seldom

B.always

C.also

D.almost参考答案：41-50CBDDA

ADACC

51-60DBABB

ABCDC三、阅读理解21.JenniferLawrence,25,isknownforbeingdown-to-earthandlikable—sheorderedMcDonald’sontheredcarpetattheOscars.AndwhenshedescribedherangeranddisappointmentatthefactthatwomenarenotequaltomeninHollywood,Lawrence“continuedtomakeAmericafallinlovewithher”,saidBusinessInsider.Earlierthisyear,anE-mailfromfilmcompanySonyPicturesshowedthatLawrenceandAmyAdamsmadelessmoneyforAmericanHustle(2013)thantheirmale(男性)co-stars,eventhoughbothwomenplayedmajorrolesinthemovie.InanarticlepublishedinLennyLetter,apopulare-mailnewsletter,Lawrencewrote“I’mtryingtofindthe‘adorable(可爱的)waytostatemyopinionandstillbelikable’!”Lawrencejoinsalonglistofactresses,includingMerylStreepandCateBlanchett,whohavespokenupaboutHollywood’spaygap.AccordingtoForbes,the10highestpaidmovieactorsin2015,ledbyRobertDowneyJr,made＄431million.Butthe10highestpaidmovieactresses,ledbyLawrence,onlymadeabout$218million.Thepaygapcomespartlyfromthelownumberofactresses.AccordingtoareportinAugust,only28.1percentofcharactersin2014’s100topgrossing(高票房的)filmswerefemale(女性)andofthem,only21percenthadafemaleleadorco-leadcharacter.“Peoplewithmoreexperiencearepaidmore,”NancyDubue,thepresidentCEOofA+ENetworks,toldVariety,“Theproblemisthattheindustrystillgivestoomanymenthatexperience.”ThepaygapisaproblemthataffectsthewholeUS,TheWhiteHousereportedthatwomenearn78centstoeverydollaramangetsthere.“ThisiswhatmadeLawrence’spiecepowerful:itshowedthatwomenstillexperiencepayinequalityeverywhere-whetheryou’reHollywood’stoptalentoryouworkinaretailstore,”commentedCNN.AsLawrencepointsout,it’snotjustaboutlesspaymentforwomen;it’salsoaboutwomenmakingsurethattheirpayshowstheirvalue.4.AccordingtoBusinessInsider,Americans_____LawrenceaftersheexpressedherangeratHollywood’spaygap.A.dislike.

B.likeC.doubt

D.

forgive5.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_____.A.menearnmoremoneyforthesamejobthanwomenbecausetheyarebetterthanwomen...B.Lawrenceistheleaderofthe10highest_paidmo