四川省凉山市会东县大桥中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

四川省凉山市会东县大桥中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwassometime_____hissonrealizedthathehadmadeaseriousmistakeonthatmatter.

A.since

B.before

C.when

D.that参考答案：B23.Mr.Black___Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane____onSunday.A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff

参考答案：B略3.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor________hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A．wherever

B．however

C．whatever D．whichever参考答案：C24.Jack’sroomalwayshasthedustysmellofanapartmentwhosewindowsare

opened.A.fluently

B.generally

C.rarely

D.frequently参考答案：C略5.Heistheonlyoneofthepeopleherewho____howtooperatethecomputer.A.knows

B.know

C.hadknown

D.known参考答案：A6.Thebeautifulsong________meofthosehappyolddayswehadspenttogether.

A.repeated

B.remembered

C.informed

D.reminded参考答案：D7.____youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeverseriousaproblem

B.Whataseriousproblem

C.Howeveraseriousproblem

D.Whatseriousaproblem参考答案：A8.Facebookisaveryfamoussocialnetworkingwebsitefoundedin2004

millionsofpeopleinteractwithoneanother.A.when

B.thatC.which

D.where参考答案：D考查定语从句关系词。分析句子可知，句中先行词为website，在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。句意：成立于2014年的脸谱网是一个非常著名的社交网站，数以百万计的人在此社交网站上相互交流。故选D。【名师点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词website，再分析先行词website在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词website带到从句中可知只能作地点状语，故确定关系词where，相当于inwhich。9.Normally,ifyouhavea/an__________onyourcar,youneedn’tpayforyourrepairs.A.insurance

B.arrangementC.treatment

D.emotion参考答案：A【详解】考查名词。句意：通常情况下，如果你的车有保险，你就不必为修理费买单。A.insurance保险；B.arrangement安排；C.treatment对待；D.emotion情感。故选A。10.Doyouknowwholivesinthebuilding______thereisawell?

A.infrontofit

B.infrontofwhose

C.inthefrontofwhich

D.infrontofwhich参考答案：D11.TheEnglishteachertoldusthismorningthatwe_____anexamattheendofthismonth.A.willhave

B.wouldhave C.havehad

D.hadhad参考答案：B12.Mymotheralwaysgetsabit

ifwedon’tarrivewhenwesaywewill.A.anxious

B.energeticC.patient

D.embarrassed参考答案：A句意：当我们说会来却没有来时，我的母亲总是有点焦急。A.anxious焦急的，焦虑的；B.energetic精力充沛的；C.patient有耐心的；D.embarrassed尴尬的。根据句意可知选A。13.Thatisabeautifulkingdom_________threemountainsjointogetherandsteepmountains

reachedtothesky.

A.which

B.whose

C.that

D.where参考答案：D14.Youlikesports________Ilikereading.

A.when

B.while

C.but

D.once参考答案：B15.Hepromisedto_______mewithabeautifulgift.A.give B.present

C.offer D.buy参考答案：B句意：他答应给我一份精美的礼物。presentsb.withsth.赠予某人某物；其他三项的搭配为：give/offersb.sth.=give/offersth.tosb.；buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.。16.Aspeechonhowtopreventtheglobalwarming__

___intheschoolhallthisweekend.A.isgiven

B.give

C.hasbeengiven

D.willbegiven参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。TherewasonceafamouskingwhosenamewasTamerlane.LikeAlexandertheGreat,he

_36__tobecomethemasterofthewholeworld.Soheraisedagreat

_37__andmadewaronothercountries.Heconquered(征服，打败）manykingsand

__38__manycities.Butatlasthisarmywasbeaten;andTamerlaneescapedalonefromthefieldof__39__.

Foralongtimehewanderedin__40__fromplacetoplace.Hisenemieswere__41__him.Hewasabouttoloseallhope.

Onedayhewas__42__underatree,thinkingofhisfailure.Hehadnowbeenawandererfortwentydays.Hecouldn’t__43___anylonger.Suddenlyhesawasmallobjectclimbingupthetrunk(树干)ofthetree.Helookedmore__44__andsawitwasanant,__45__agrainofwheat（麦粒）aslargeasitself.

Therewasa__46__inthetreeonlyalittlewayabove,andthatwasthehomeoftheant.“Youare__47__,Mr.Ant,”hesaid,“butyouarecarryingsomethingthatistooheavyforyou.”Justashe__48__,theantlostitsfootingandfelltotheground.Butit__49__heldontothegrainofwheat.Tamerlane

_50__thelittleinsect.Ittriedthesecondtime,thethirdtime...thetwentiethtime—butalwayswiththesame__51__.Thenittriedthetwenty-firsttime.__52__,onelittlestepatatime,itclimbedacrosstheroughplacewhereithad

__53__sooften.Thenextminuteitclimbed__54__intoitshome,carryingthegrainofwheat.“Welldone!”saidTamerlane,“you’vetaughtmealesson.I,too,willtry,tryagain,__55__Isucceed.”Andthishedid.36．A.failed

B.learned

C.chose

D.wished37．A.party

B.family

C.army

D.group38．A.burned

B.defended

C.rebuilt

D.developed39．A.business

B.battle

C.sports

D.wheat40．A.peace

B.relief

C.puzzlement

D.fear41．A.fightingagainstB.lookingfor

C.caringabout

D.callingon42．A.lying

B.singing

C.sleeping

D.practicing43．A.growup

B.getaround

C.carryon

D.stayup44．A.quickly

B.excitedly

C.seriously

D.closely45．A.eating

B.carrying

C.discovering

D.picking46．A.hole

B.cave

C.leaf

D.flower47．A.hungry

B.small

C.brave

D.smart48．A.discussed

B.explained

C.complained

D.spoke49．A.only

B.still

C.also

D.even50．A.watched

B.touched

C.helped

D.guided51．A.goal

B.method

C.result

D.reason52．A.Hurriedly

B.Gently

C.Slowly

D.Sadly53．A.stopped

B.appeared

C.prepared

D.fallen54．A.worriedly

B.safely

C.freely

D.calmly55．A.till

B.after

C.if

D.because参考答案：36-40DCABD

41-45BACDB

46-50ACDBA

51-55CCDBA三、阅读理解18.WhenIwasakidinMinnesota,watermelonwasexpensive.Oneofmyfather’sfriends,Bernie,wasarichbusinessman,whoownedalargestoreinSt.Paul.Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewouldcall.DadandIwouldgotoBernie’splace.Wewouldsitontheedgeofthedock（码头）,feetdangling（摇晃）,andgotreadyforabigmeal.Berniewouldtakehisknife,cutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdownnexttous.Thenwe’dburyourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart—thereddest,juiciest,firmest,sweetest,mostseed-freepart—andthrowawaytherest.Berniewasmyfather’sideaofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehewassuchasuccessfulbusinessman.Yearslater,IrealizedthatitwasnotBernie’swealthitselfbuthiswayofdealingwithitthatmyfatherliked.Bernieknewhowtostopworking,gettogetherwithfriendsandeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.WhatIlearnedfromBernieisthatbeingrichisastateofmind.Someofus,nomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,willneverbefreeenoughtoeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.Ifyoudon’ttakethetimetodangleyourfeetoverthedockandenjoylife’ssmallpleasure,yourworkisprobablyhurtingyourlife.Formanyyears,IforgotthatlessonI’dlearnedasakidontheloadingdock.IwastoobusymakingallthemoneyIcould.Well,I’verelearnedit.IhopeIhavetimelefttoenjoythesuccessofothersandtotakepleasureintheday.That’stheheartofthewatermelon.Ihavelearnedagaintothrowtherestaway.46．Welearnedfromthesecondparagraphthatthewriterandhisfatherwerefeeling

.A．relaxed

B．worried

C．hungry

D．proud47．Howdidthewriterandhisfathereatthewatermelon?A．Theyateitinapoliteway

B．TheyonlyateitsbestpartC．Theyateeverypartofit

D．Theysharedonlyonepiece.48．Intheeyesofthewriter’sfather,Bernie

.A．wasjustarichbusinessman

B．workedhardallthetimeC．livedarichbuthealthylife

D．knewhowtomakemoney49．Theunderlinedpart“theheartofthewatermelon”inthelastparagraphrefersto

.A．thebestpartofthewatermelon

B．thewriter’sbusylifeC．thewriter’sdecisionofmakingmoney

D．thewriter’shopeofenjoyinglife50．Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat

.A．onehastoworkhardtoreachhisgoal

B．afriendinneedisafriendindeedC．watermelonisthehealthiestfruit

D．oneshouldkeepwork-lifebalance（平衡）参考答案：略19.TheproducerofanewIndonesianmovieaboutPresidentObama’schildhoodyearsinJakarta(雅加达)ishopingthatinterestedAmericanswillflocktoseethefilm,LittleObama,intheatresacrossthecountry.LittleObamaisthecreationofDamienDematra,anIndonesianwriterandartistwhohasworkedontheprojectsinceNovemberwhenhewasstruckwiththeideaofwritingaboutthetimeayoungObamalivedinJakartawithhismotherandstepfatherinthelate1960sandearly1970s.ThefilmisbasedonanovelpublishedinMarchObamaAnakMenteng,andfocusesonthepresident’schildhoodfriendshipsinIndonesia.Thenovelandthefilmarefictionalized(把-编成小说)accountsofthepresident’stimeinJakartaandarebasedoninterviewswithpeoplewhoarechildhoodfriendsandneighboursofMr.Obama.ManyIndonesiansshareadeepprideaboutamanwhospentpartofhisshapingyearsinthecountryandwentontobecomeU.S.president.Thefilmstarisa14-year-oldHasanFaruqAli,anAmericanwhohaslivedinIndonesiawithhisfamilyforabout10years.Likethepresident,heisthesonofawhitemotherandablackfather.Sincefilmingbegan,hehasbeenundertheshineofmediaattention.“Mywholelifechangedovernight,”