四川省成都市江源镇中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

四川省成都市江源镇中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.IfMrs.Brown

Marytoliteratureinjuniorhighschool,Shewouldn’tbeawriternow.A.hadn’tintroduced B.didn’tintroduceC.shouldn’tintroduce D.hasn’tintroduced参考答案：A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果布朗夫人没有在初中时给玛丽介绍文学，她现在就不会成为作家了。根据injuniorhighschool可知，从句是对过去的虚拟，所以谓语动词应该用haddone；主句的时间状语now可知，主句是对现在的虚拟，所以谓语动词应该用would+do,故选A。【点睛】混合虚拟语气：若主句从句所指的时间不一致，即条件从句表示与过去事实相反，主句表示与现在事实相反；或者条件从表示与现在事实相反，主句表真实情况，则从句中应采用与具体时间相对应的虚拟形式。如：

If

it

had

rained

last

night（过去），it

would

be

very

cold

today（现在）．2.TheflighttoAntarcticawasdelayedbythelack_________informationabouttheweatherconditionsthere.A.in B.from C.for D.of参考答案：D3.---Couldyoubesokindastoclosethewindow?---____.A.Withpleasure

B.Goahead

C.Yes,please

D.That’sOK.参考答案：A4.Ididn’t

attendmyfriend’spartyyesterday，hut1wishI

there.

A.went

B.was

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：C5.

Hewenttotheboy,and_______himontheshoulder,tookhimaway.

A.pat

B.patting

C.patted

D.topat参考答案：B13.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho________forthespoiledchild.Aistoblame

Bisgoingtoblame

Cistobeblamed

Dshouldblame参考答案：A略7.Theboyishumorousandalwayscreatesanatmosphere________peoplefeelrelaxed.A.when

B.where

C.what

D.which参考答案：B8.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,______hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A.nervouslyandembarrassingly

B.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassing

D.nervousandembarrassed参考答案：D试题分析：句意：当轮到他发言时，他紧张尴尬地走到麦克风前。形容词在句中作状语，具有副词的功能。形容词作状语用时，一般用逗号将其与句子的其余部分隔开。这种状语可位于句首、句末或句中。表示行为方式或伴随状况。表示意义上的增补，其逻辑主语是句子的主语。whowasnervousandembarrassed，故选D。9.---Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?---_____.Iftimepermits,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.A.Don’tmentionit.

B.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.Forgetit.

D.Itdepends.参考答案：D略10.

Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst_________.

Aintention

Battempt

Cpurpose

Ddesire参考答案：B11.________youdomorereadingpractice,I’msureyourEnglishwillbegreatlyimproved.A.Aswellas B.Aslongas C.Asfaras D.Unless参考答案：B【详解】考查连词。句意：只要你多做一些阅读练习，我相信你的英语一定会有很大的进步。A.Aswellas也，又；B.Aslongas只要，如果；C.Asfaras就……而言；D.Unless除非。分析句子可知，此句是主从复合句，空白处所缺从属连词引导条件状语从句，有“只要”之意。故选B。【点睛】Aswellas，Aslongas，Asfaras这三个短语都有本义和引申义双重含义。Aswellas本义为“和……一样好”，引申义为“也，又”；Aslongas本义为“和……一样长”，引申义为“只要，如果”；Asfaras本义为“远到……”引申义为“就……而言”，在本题中，这三个短语都使用了其引申义。12.Hedressedupandwenttothepartyasif_____.A.wasinvited

B.hadbeeninvited

C.tobeinvited

D.invited参考答案：D13.Thetwobrothersdecidedtogoon______voyageacross______AtlanticOceanontheirself-madeship.

A.a;/ B.the;the C.the;/ D.a;the参考答案：D14.____hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.A.That B.What

C.Whether

D.Where参考答案：B15.IfBeckyhadn’tmissedthebus,she______lateforthelecture.A.wouldhavebeen

B.wouldn’thavebeenC.hadbeen

D.wasn’t参考答案：B16.Bob’ssalaryisthreetimes_______,soJohnadmiresBobverymuch.A.ashighasthatofJohn

B.asbiggerasthatofJohnC.ashighasJohn

D.asmuchasJohn参考答案：A17._____theheavyrain,peoplemanagedtohelpthosewhoweresufferingfromthe

earthquake.A.Becauseof

B.Incaseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Insteadof参考答案：C二、填空18.动词填空1.

Herparentsareopposedtoherdaughter

(go)intoheavyindustryinthewest.2.

Itisvitalthateverypieceofequipment

(check)beforetheexperiment.3.

He

(live)withparentsintheUKforseveralyears,butnowheholdsanimportantpositioninachemicalworksinJiangsu.4.

Themomenttheclassteacherappeared,sheputoneofherfingersontoherlipsasif

__________(command)silence.5.

(attend)the100thanniversaryofourschoolwereouralumnifromhomeandabroadonedaylastyear.6.

TheGreatWall

(wind)itwayfromwesttoeast,overdesertsandmountains,likeahugedragoninthenorthofChina.7.

Themurdererhasbeencaughtbythepoliceand

(question)nowatthepolicestation.8.

Someofusaredrivenbytheneedforothers’approval;soweallowtheexpectationsofourparents,friendsteachersorbosses

(control)us.9.

Eatavarietyofhealthyfoods--

(load)yourplatewithvegetables,fruits,wholegrains,beansandextra-leanmeat.10.

Nowadaysacupuncturehasbecomepopularallovertheworld,as

(have)othertraditionalChinesemedicines.参考答案：1.going

2.(should)bechecked

3.lived

4.tocommand

5.Attending6.winds

7.isbeingquestioned

8.tocontrol

9.load

10.have19.Haveyoueverimagined

71

(live)in2116,100yearsfromnow?Arecentstudydescribesrobots,underwatercitiesandholidaysinspace.Cityplannersandexpertsonspaceandarchitecturewereasked

72

(give)theirideasonlifein2116.Accordingtothem,thewaypeoplelive,workandplaywillbetotallydifferent

73

howwedothesethingstoday.Theyalsosaidthat25yearsago,peoplecouldn’timaginehowtheInternet

74

thesmartphoneswouldchangeourlives.Buttoday,bothhavechangedthewaywecommunicate,learnanddodailythings,andthechangesinthenextcenturywillprobablybeeven

75

(great).Those

76

(question)intheresearchsaidthatpeoplemaynotgotoofficesinthefuturebutwillworkathomeinstead.Peoplewillhaveadvanced3Dprintersthatwilllet

77

downloadadesignforfurnitureorafoodrecipeandthen“print”thesofa,tableorpizzaathome.

78

willalsobelessneedforvisitstothedoctor.Peoplewillhaveahomehealthcapsulethatwill“diagnose”whattheproblemisandprovide

79

(treat).Theywillalsobegoingintospaceforholidays,and

80

(hopeful),togetresourcesthathavebeenusedupontheearth.参考答案：71.living72.togive73.from 74.and75.greater

76.questioned77.them 78.There79.treatment80.hopefully三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。BodyandFoodYourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat,isthemostimportantthingyouown,soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment(营养).Theoldsaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”isnotassillyassomepeoplethink.ThebodyneedsfruitandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitaminC.Manypeopletakeextravitaminsinpillform,believingthatthesewillmakethemhealthy.Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesn’tneedoruseextravitamins,sowhywastemoneyonthem?Inthemodernwesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowanythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening,41.“Yourbodyhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat.”Itreallymeansthat______.A.allkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourbodyB.yourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueatC.whatyoueathasgreateffectonyourhealthD.themoreyoueat,thefitteryouwillfeel42.Theoldsayingreferredtointhepassagetellsusthat______.A.eatingapplesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoourhealthB.theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruitsC.applescantaketheplaceofdoctorsD.anappleisasurecureforillness43.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknow______.A.ourbodiesneedfoodorwecan’tliveB.ofteneatingapplesisagoodhabitC.takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuselessD.agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth44.Inthemodernwesterncountries______.A.peopledon‘twanttopaymoreattentiontotheireatingB.lotsofpeople’sillnessesarecausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsC.peoplethroweverythingintotheirstomachswithoutchewingD.peopleareonlytoobusytocookmealsforthemselves45.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould______.A.onlyeatanappleadayB.eatproperlyC.takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossibleD.throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully参考答案：CADBB21.ItwasanautumnmorningshortlyaftermyhusbandandImovedintoourfirsthouse.Ourchildrenwereupstairsunpacking,andIwaslookingoutofthewindowatmyfathermovingaroundmysteriouslyonthefrontlawn.“Whatareyoudoingoutthere?”Icalledtohim.Helookedup,smiling.“I''mmakingyouasurprise.”Ithoughtitcouldbejustaboutanything.Whenwewerekids,healwayscreatedsomethingsurprisingforus.Today,however,Dadwouldsaynomore,andcaughtupinthebusynessofournewlife,Ieventuallyforgotabouthissurprise.UntilonegloomydaythenextMarchwhenIglancedoutofthewindow,Isawadotofblueacrosstheyard.Iheadedoutsideforacloserlook.Theywerecrocuses（番红花）throughoutthefrontlawn一blue,yellowandmyfavoritepink,withlittlefacesmovingupanddowninthecoldwind.IrememberedthethingsDadsecretlyplantedlastautumn.Heknewhowthedarknessanddullnessofwinteralwaysgotmedown.Whatcouldhavebeenmoreperfectlytimelytomyneeds?Myfather''scrocusesbloomed（开花）eachspringforthenextfiveseasons,alwaysbringingthesameassurance：Hardtimesarealmostover.Holdon,keepgoing,andlightiscomingsoon.Thenaspringcamewithonlyhalftheusualbloomsandthenextspringtherewerenone.Imissedthecrocuses,soIwouldaskDadtocomeoverandplantnewbulbs.ButIneverdid.HediedsuddenlyoneOctoberday.Myfamilywereindeepsorrow,leaningonourfaith.Onaspringafternoonfouryearslater,IwasdrivingbackwhenIfeltdepressed.ItwasDad''sbirthday,andIfoundmyselfthinkingabouthim.Thiswasnotunusual—myfamilyoftentalkedabouthim,rememberinghowheliveduptohisfaith.SuddenlyIslowedasIturnedintoourdriveway.Istoppedandstaredatthelawn.Thereonthemuddygrasswithsmallpilesofmeltingsnow,bravelywavinginthewind,wasonepinkcrocus.Howcouldaflowerbloomfromabulbmorethan18yearsago,onethathadn''tbloomedinoveradecade?Buttherewasthecrocus.TearsfilledmyeyesasIrealizeditssignificance.Holdon,keepgoing,andlightiscomingsoon.Thepinkcrocusbloomedforonlyaday,butitbuiltmyfaithforalifetime.28.Accordingtothefirstthreeparagraphs,welearnthat______.

A.itkeptbotheringtheauthornotknowingwhatthesurprisewas

B.theauthorwasunpackingwhenherfatherwasmakingthesurprise

C.itwasnotthefirsttimethattheauthor''sfatherhadmadeasurprise

D.theauthorknewwhatthesurprisewasbecausesheknewherfather29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theauthorusuallyfeltdepressedintheseasonofwinter.

B.Theauthor''sfatherplantedthecrocusestoliftherlowspirits.

C.Theaut