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四川省遂宁市射洪县金华中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Youcan'timaginewhatdifficultywehad________homeinthesnowstorm.A.walked
B.walkC.towalk
D.walking参考答案:Dhavedifficulty(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。2.
Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust_____________sweetdreams.
A.keepupwith
B.endupwith
C.putupwith
D.catchupwith参考答案:B3.TherewasnothingspecialabouthistraveltoXi’an,itwasonly_____.A.particular B.curious C.average D.regular参考答案:C4.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill_______rememberingnothing.A.endup
B.takeupC.leadto
D.stickto参考答案:A试题分析:考察动词短语辨析。A以…结束;B占据,从事于,开始做;C导致,通向;D坚持,黏住;句义:当学习的时候,要把你的注意力集中在真正重要的内容上,否则你会什么都记不住。根据句义说明endup符合语义。5.—Willyougotothepartytomorrow,XiaoHai?
—No,____Iwasinvitedto.
A.aslongas
B.sofaras
C.asif
D.evenif参考答案:D略6.Whatkindofpartyisit?Needwe___________?Yes.It’saveryformaloccasion.A.giveup
B.dressup
C.mixup
D.turnup参考答案:B7.Thedoctordideverythinghecould____thepatient.(
)
A.save B.tosave
C.saving D.saved参考答案:B试题解析:不定式作目的状语。8.Afterasecondthought,Bill________abetterideaofhowtosolvetheproblem.A.putupwith B.cameupwith C.keptupwith
D.mixedupwith参考答案:B9.
MrSmith_____thegrammarbookmeantforseniorhighschoolstudentsandwillalmostfinishit.
A.waswriting
B.haswritten
C.hasbeenwritten
D.hasbeenwriting参考答案:D10.As______fatheryoumustbelievethatyoumake______differencetothelivesofyourchildren.A.the;/
B.the;a
C.a;/
D.a;a参考答案:D【详解】考查冠词和固定用法。句意:作为一位父亲,你必须相信你会对你孩子的生活产生很大影响。题干中泛指“一位父亲”,第一个空用不定冠词a;makeadifference有影响,该短语是固定短语,故选D。34.Zhanglinwaslostincomputergamesduringhislastyearinhighschool,otherwisehe_____astudentatBeijingUniversity.A.
hadbeen
B.canbe
C.hasbeen
D.wouldhavebeen
参考答案:D略12.Whysoserious,dear?Nothing,I’mjustthinkingabouttheproblem_____tomorrow.
A.discussed
B.willbediscussed
C.tobediscussed
D.beingdiscussed参考答案:C13.Thesilenceofthelibraryissometimesbrokenbyasuddencoughorthesoundofpages________________.A.turning
B.turnedC.beingturned
D.havingturned参考答案:CC本题考查动名词复合结构。句意:图书馆的寂静有时被突然的咳嗽声或者翻书的声音打断。pagesbeingturned是动名词的复合结构作介词of的宾语,turn和pages之间是被动关系,应用动名词的被动形式。14.StandingonthetopoftheOrientalPearlTVTower,______agoodbird’s–eyeviewofShanghaicity.A.itwillbe
B.youwillget
C.therewillbe
D.itwillhave参考答案:B15.LiWeifailedthejobinterviewbecauseofhisbrokenEnglish.Onlythen
howimportantitwastolearnEnglishwell.
A.hadherealized B.herealized C.hehadrealized D.didherealize参考答案:D16._________youtakeanactivepartinphysicalactivity______beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A.Onlyif;youwill
B.Onlyif;willyou
C.Unless;youwill
D.Unless;willyou参考答案:B17.Thebuilding_____inourschoolisforourteachers,thoughthereisnoisemostoftheday,westillfeelhappyaboutit.Abuilt
Bhavingbeenbuilt
Ctobebuilt
Dbeingbuilt参考答案:D18.TheWorldWideWebissometimesjokinglycalledtheWorldWideWaitbecauseit___beveryslow.
A.can B.must C.will
D.should参考答案:A二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(根据下列句子所给汉语意思,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式)(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.Isimplygaveintohim,andI’ve___________(后悔)iteversince.2.“What'son?”heaskedina
__________(低声,耳语).3.Thedisastercouldn’thavebeen___________(预见).4.Infrontofthevillagerunsariver300milesin____________(长度).5.Idon’tmind____________(道歉)toothersifImakeamistake.6.Indailycommunication,____________(面部的)expressionsarealsoveryimportant.7.Theprimeministerismakinganimportant______________(通知)atthemoment.8.JaneGoodall____________(激发)thosewhowanttocheertheachievementsofwomen.9.DrYuanLongpingstruggledforthepastfive____________(十年)tostudythenewtypeofrice.10.Studyinginternationalcustomscanhelpavoiddifficultiesintoday’sworldofcultural__________(十字路口).参考答案:1.regretted
2.whisper
3.foreseen
4.length
5.apologizing
6.facial
7.announcement
8.inspires/inspired
9.decades
10.crossroads
三、阅读理解20.Wehaveaproblem,andthestrangethingisthatwenotonlyknowaboutit,butalsocelebrateit.Justtoday,someoneboasted(自夸)tomethatshewassobusyshe’saveragedfourhoursofsleepanightforthelasttwoweeks.Shewasn’tcomplaining;shewasproudofthefact.Sheisnotalone.Whyarerational(理性的)peoplesoirrationalintheirbehavior?Theansweristhatwe’reinthemidstofabubble(泡沫).Icallit“TheMoreBubble”.Thenatureofbubblesisthatsomethingisovervalueduntil—eventually—thebubblebursts,andwe’releftwonderingwhyweweresoirrationalinthefirstplace.Thethingwe’reovervaluingnowistheopinionofdoingitall,havingitall,achievingitall.Thisbubbleisbeingenabledbyacombinationofthreepowerfultrends:smartphones,socialmedia,andextremeconsumerism(消费主义).Theresultisnotjustinformationoverload,butopinionoverload.Wearemoreawarethanatanytimeinhistoryofwhateveryoneelseisdoingand,therefore,whatweshouldbedoing.Intheprocess,wehavebeensoldabillofgoods:thatsuccessmeansbeingsupermenandsuperwomenwhocangetitalldone.Ofcourse,weboastedaboutbeingbusy—it’scodeforbeingsuccessfulandimportant.Andouranswertotheproblemofmoreisalwaysmore.Weneedmoretechnologytohelpuscreatemoretechnologies.Weneedtomoveourworkloadtofreeupourowntimetodoyetevenmore.Luckily,thereisasolutiontoaskingformore:askingforless,butbetter.Agrowingnumberofpeoplearemakingthischange.IcallthesepeopleEssentialists.Thesepeoplearedesigningtheirlivesaroundwhatisessentialandremovingeverythingelse.Thesepeoplearrangetohaveactualweekends(duringwhichtheyarenotworking).Theycreatetechnology-freezonesintheirhomes.TheytradetimeonFacebookwithcallingthosefewfriendswhoreallymattertothem.Insteadofrunningtodifferentmeetings,theyputspaceontheirplanstogetimportantworkdone.Sowehavetwochoices:Wecanbeamongthelastpeoplecaughtupin“TheMoreBubble,”orwecanjointhegrowingcommunityofEssentialistsandgetmoreofwhatmattersinouronepreciouslife.43.Whenthewomansaidsheonlysleptforfourhoursanightfortwoweeks,she
.A.wasunsatisfiedwithherlifestyleB.wasaskingforsuggestionsC.tookprideindoingsoD.knewfewpeoplewerelikeher44.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thecauseandresultof“TheMoreBubble”.B.Theadvantagesof“TheMoreBubble”.C.Thesolutionsto“TheMoreBubble”.D.Thevalueof“TheMoreBubble”.45.Accordingtothearticle,Essentialistsarethosewho
.A.giveupcertainthingsforwhatmattersinlifeB.prefertochangefrequentlyC.aretiredofinformationandopinionsD.areeagertobecomesuccessfulandimportant46.What’stheauthor’sattitude
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