四川省雅安市严道第一中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析

四川省雅安市严道第一中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.IshallwritetoyouassoonasI____________.A.arrive

B.willarrive

C.amarriving

D.amgoingtoarrive参考答案：A2.Chinesepeopletraditionally

firecrackersduringtheSpringFestivalinthebeliefthatthishelpsscareofftheNianmonsterandbringsgoodfortune.A.setaside B.setoff C.setdown D.setup参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。句意：中国人传统上在春节期间燃放鞭炮，相信这有助于吓跑年兽，并带来好运。A.setaside留出；B.setoff出发，引起；C.setdown放下，记下；D.setup建立，设立。根据句意，故选B。3.______apieceoficeoutsideinsuchhotweather,andyou’llsoonfinditmelt.A.Toput

B.Put

C.Putting

D.Havingput参考答案：B4.Youshouldpayalotofattentiontochildren’sideas;sometimesthey___bereallycreative.A.must

B.can

C.need

D.should参考答案：B5.RecentlyIhaveboughtaniPadonthewebsiteof,_______thepriceisveryreasonable.A.which

B.whose

C.onwhich

D.ofwhich参考答案：D略6.Theytalkedabouttheirclassmatesandthings________theystillrememberedinmiddleschool.A.who B.that C.whom D.which参考答案：B7.—Aren’tyougoingtobuythatcar?Itismodernandcomfortable.—Yes,itis.ButIcan’t____suchanexpensivecarnow.A.provide

B.affordC.offer

D.supply参考答案：B考查动词。A.provide提供；B.afford买得起；C.offer提供；D.supply供给，提供。句意：——你将要买那辆车吗？它很现代舒适。——是的，但是我现在买不起这么贵的车。此处指买得起，故选B.8.Weallfinditimpoliteto_______theteacherwhenheorsheistalkingaboutrules.A.discard

B.avoid

C.interrupt

D.identify参考答案：C9._______thequestionmadeherteacherangryandupset.

A.Maryrefusestoanswer

B.Maryrefusingtoanswer

C.Mary’srefusingtoanswer

D.Mary’srefusinganswering参考答案：C10.Nobody______howtorunthismachines.

A.know

B.haveknown

C.knows

D.isknowing参考答案：C11.Whathesaid_________meandIwasataloss.A.confused B.amazed C.amused D.brightened参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他所说的使我困惑，我感到很茫然。A.confused“使困惑”；B.amazed“使惊讶”；C.amused“使娱乐”；D.brightened“照亮”。根据下文ataloss“茫然；困惑”可知上文他所说的话使我“困惑”，故选A。12.--Hassheagreedtothedateforthemeeting?--Well,that’s_____shedisagreesA.what

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：B13.—Whatdoyouthinkisimportantfortheplayersonateam?—It’stoplaytogetherand

thebestineachother.A.bringout

B.lookup

C.believein参考答案：A考查动词短语。句意：——你认为对于一个队的队员来说，什么是重要的？——一起比赛，并且让彼此展现出来最好的一面。bringout展现，lookup

查阅，believein信任，所以选A。14.Thebuilding

windowsarebrightatnightisourschoollibrary.A.that B.which C.whose D.ofwhich参考答案：C略15.Farmersmaketheir

byplantingcrops.A.livings B.living C.life D.lives参考答案：B16.Therearefivepairs________，butI'matalosswhichtobuy.A．tobechosen

B．tochoosefromC．tochoose

D．forchoosing参考答案：B解析考查非谓语动词。句意：有五双可以挑选，但是选哪双我不知所措。此处用不定式作定语修饰fivepairs，从句意可知“从……中选择”，需要用介词from。

17.Thehotel_____duringourholidaystandsbytheseaside.A.westayedat

B.wherewestayedat

C.westayed

D.inthatwestayed参考答案：A二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ialwaysdreamedtravelingonmyown.Butmyparentsworriedaboutmeallthetine.TheythoughtImighthavetroublesolvetheproblemsImet.Inordertocomforthim,Idecidedtotravelwithafriendandtheyagreed.IttakemejusttwominutestobooktwotrainticketfrommyhometowntoNanjing,payingwithAlipay.Ialsodownloadedanappwhichwasusingtohelpmefindthehoteleasy.WespentseveraldaysinNanjingandvisitedthenumberofoldmuseums,thatcontainedmanybeautifulpaintings.AlthoughthiswasthefirsttimethatIhadlefthome,butIreallyhadagoodtime.参考答案：Ialwaysdreamed∧travelingonmyown.Butmyparentsworriedaboutmeallthetine.They

of/about

thoughtImighthavetroublesolvetheproblemsImet.Inordertocomforthim,Idecidedto

solving

themtravelwithafriendandtheyagreed.Ittakemejusttwominutestobooktwotrainticketfrommy

took

tickets

hometowntoNanjing,payingwithAlipay.Ialsodownloadedanappwhichwasusingtohelpme

usedfindthehoteleasy.WespentseveraldaysinNanjingandvisitedthenumberofoldmuseums,

easily

athatcontainedmanybeautifulpaintings.AlthoughthiswasthefirsttimethatIhadlefthome,butwhich

butIreallyhadagoodtime.

【分析】本文为记叙文。作者一直梦想着独自旅行。尽管作者的父母一直担心他，他们认为他可能难以解决遇到的问题，但是作者还是和朋友进行了一次快乐的旅行。【详解】第一处：考查固定短语。固定短语：dreamof/about“梦想，向往”。故dreamed后加of/about。第二处：考查现在分词。固定短语：havetrouble(in)doing“做……有困难”。故solve改为solving。第三处：考查代词。此处指作者的父母。故him改为them。第四处：考查时态。此处描述的过去的事情，应使用一般过去时。故take改为took。第五处：考查名词复数。根据句中two可知，此处应使用名词复数。故ticket改为tickets。第六处：考查时态。句意：我还下载了一个应用程序，用来帮助我轻松找到酒店。根据语境，此处明显不应该是进行时，而是被动语态。故using改为used。第七处：考查副词。此处修饰动词find，应使用副词形式。故easy改为easily。第八处：考查冠词。句意：我们在南京呆了几天，参观了一些古老的博物馆。anumberof“很多，大量”，thenumberof“……的数字”。故the改为a。第九处：考查非限定性定语从句。此处是非限定性定语从句，先行词是oldmuseums，关系词在从句中做主语，应使用关系代词which引导。故that改为which。第十处：去掉but。although不能与but/and/or连用。故去掉but。19.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线(_)，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Inmyhometownthereusedtohaveatemplewithahistoryofovereighthundredsyears.Itliesinavalleywithgreenhillsaroundit.Itwassuchbeautifulandfamousthatmanytouristscametovisittoiteveryday.Theytookphoto;theywrotedowntheirnamesonthewalls;theybroughtfoods,drinksandleaverubbisheverywhere.Onedaysometouristsmadeafiretocookfoodnearthetemple.Suddenly,strongwindblew.Thewoodentemplewascaughtfire.Soonthewholetemplewasburnedoutbutonlyafewwallsremained.Thebeautifultempledisappeared.参考答案：have—be

hundreds—hundred

lies—lay

such—so

去掉to

photo—photos

leave—left

strong—astrong

去掉was

but—and三、阅读理解20.RoaldDahlisabelovedBritishwriter.Heisthewriterofsomeoftheworld’sbest-knownchildren’snovels,includingJamesandGiantPeach,Matilda,andCharlieandtheChocolateFactory.Morethan250millioncopiesofhisbookshavebeensoldworldwide.Hisworkshavebeentranslatedinto58languages.TuesdaywasRoaldDahlDay.PeoplearoundtheworldcelebratedwhatwouldhavebeenDahl’s100thbirthday.Hewasbornin1916inWales.Hediedin1990.RoaldDahlDaywasworldwideonsocialmedia(媒体).ManypeoplethankedDahlformakingthemtrulyenjoyreading.OneTwitteruserwrote,“MychildhoodwasmademagicalbecauseofthewonderfulRoaldDahl.Agreatstoryteller!”Anotherwrote,“Youmademefallinlovewithreading—alovethathaslastedmealifetime.”SpecialeventsandcelebrationswereheldinBritainandothercountriesinhonorofDahl.TheOxfordEnglishDictionarymarkedDahl’s100thbirthdaybyofficiallyaddingsixDahl-createdwordstoitslatestedition.Theyincludedwordssuchas“Oompah-Loompah”and“scrumdiddlyumptious.”OompahLoompahsarethefactoryworkersinthebook—CharlieandtheChocolateFactory.Theyhadorangeskinandgreenhair.Theydancedandplayedmusic.OompahLoompahsbecamemorefamousafterthe1971filmofthebook,whichstarredGeneWilderascandymakerWillyWonka.“Scrumdiddlyumptious”isawordthatappearedinDahl’sbook-TheBFG—shortforTheBigFriendlyGiant.Itgenerallymeans“delicious”.AfilmofTheBFG,directedbyStevenSpielberg,wasreleased(发行)thisyea