四川省雅安市双石中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

四川省雅安市双石中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whynotgosurfingthisweekend?—______.I’masportsloverandlikesgettingclosetosea.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidso

C.Italldepends

D.Certainlynot参考答案：A2.Everyoneisdifferentandthatis_________makesourworldsomuchbetter.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.who参考答案：C3.Iusedtosmoke

butIgaveitupthreeyearsago.

A.seriously

B.heavily

C.badly

D.severely参考答案：B4.—Hello,thisisShannon.I’mafraidIwon’tbeabletocometoyourofficeontime.—______I’llwaitforyou.A.That’sOK.

B.Nodoubt.

C.Cheerup!

D.Hurryup!参考答案：A略5.Thecalculations,hadtheybeendonebyhand,

allpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.A.hadlost

B.wouldlose

C.shouldhavelost

D.wouldhavelost参考答案：D略6.35．---Didyougototheshowlastnight?---Yeah．Everyboyandeverygirlinthearea____invited．A．were

B．was

C．hasbeen

D．havebeen参考答案：B略7.—CanIspeaktoMr．Wang,please?—

.A．Whoareyou?

B．I'mWang．

C．Speaking．

D．AreyouJohn?参考答案：C8.

Icouldexpressmythankstothetraveler,hehadalreadydisappearedintherainA、Before

B、When

C、Until

D、While参考答案：A9.Boysareusuallycurioustoknowwhat_____isliketobeasailor.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.this参考答案：A10.Icouldjustseeacarinthedistance,butIcouldn't________whatcolor1itwas.A.lookout B.makeout C.getacross D.takeafter参考答案：B【知识点】动词短语解析：A.lookout小心B.makeout辨认出，理解C.getacross传达D.takeafter与…相似；结合句意可知C正确。句意：在远处我能看见那辆车，但是我不能辨认它是什么颜色。11.一Ijustcan'tstopworryingabouttheresultofmymedicalexamination.一_____．There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait．A.Watchoutforit B.SitbackandrelaxC.Justamoment D.Takeyourtime参考答案：B考查情景交际。A选项意为“当心点”；B选项意为“放松点”；C选项意为“稍等”；D选项意为“不着急”。根据句意：“—我老是担心我的健康检查结果。—放松点。你除了等别无他法。”故答案为B。12.Allthescientificevidence_________thattheincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming_______damagingourhealth.A.show;are

B.shows;are

C.shows;is

D.show;is参考答案：C13.Itisacknowledgedthat

shortestdistancebetweenpersonsis

sinceresmileA、a;the

B、the;a

C、a;不填

D、the;不填参考答案：B14.一Whereisyournewhomenow?—Inthenewdevelopedzone．ButI______downtownforfiveyears.A．havelived

B．hadlived

C．1ived

D．wasliving参考答案：C15.________intheburningbuilding，manypeoplecoulddonothingbutwait.

A．Totrap

B．Trapping

C．Trapped

D．Havingtrapped参考答案：C略16.—Howoftendoyougoshoppinginthemarket?

—____,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea

B.Itdepends

C.Asusual

D.It'suptoyou参考答案：B17.—Oh,myGod.Theaccidentmightnothavehappenedhadwebeenmorecareful.—Butwe

atthattime.—Yes.That's

wewerewrong.A.didn't;where

B.hadn't;what

C.weren't;where

D.don't;what参考答案：C

二、填空18.Manymillionsofyearslater,thefirst61.

(extreme)smallplantsbegantoappearonhesurfaceofthewater.Theymultipliedandfilledtheoceansandseas62.

oxygen,whichencouragedthelater63.

(develop)ofearlyshellfishandallsortsoffish.Next,greenplantsbegantogrowonland.Theywerefollowedintimebyland64.

(animal).Somewereinsects.Others,65.

(call)amphibians,wereabletoliveonlandaswellasinthewater.Laterwhentheplantsgrewintoforests,reptilesappearedforthefirsttime.Theyproducedyoungby66.

(lay)eggs.Afterthat,somehugeanimals,calleddinosaurs,developed.Theylaideggstooandexistedontheearthformorethan140millionyears.67.

,about65millionyearsagotheageofthedinosaursended.Whytheysuddenlydisappearedstillremains68.

mystery.Thisdisappearancemadepossibletheriseofmammalsontheearth.Theseanimalswere69.

(difference)fromalllifeformsinthepast,becausetheygavebirthtoyoungbabyanimalsandproducedmilk70.

(feed)them.参考答案：61.extremely

62.with

63.development

64.animals

65.called

66.laying

67.However

68.a

69.different

70.tofeed19.词性转换101.admit→(n.)_______________

102.poison→(a.)______________103.recover→(n.)______________

104.describe→(n.)______________105.publish→(n.)______________

106.

injure→(n.)______________107.energy→(a.)______________

108.symbol→(v.)______________109.criticism→(v.)______________

110.combine→(a.)______________参考答案：101.bination三、阅读理解20.

TheJapanesehavealwaysbeenattheforefrontatdeploying(利用)robotstoperformjobsthataretraditionallydonebyhumans.Overthepastyear,humanoidrobotshavebeenseenhelpingcustomersattheMitsubishiBankandevenfillinginforhumansciencecommunicatorsatmuseums.Therefore,itisnotsurprisingtohearthatthecountryhastheworldsfirsthotelthatisstaffedalmostentirelybytheAndroids!

Theaptly(巧妙地)namedHenn-na("strange"inJapanese)HotelwhichopeneditsdoorsonJuly17islocatedatNagasaki'sHuisTenBoschthemepark.ItistheideaofHideoSawada,aJapanesebusinessmanwhoisfascinatedbythepossibilityofreplacinghumanswithrobots.Hisaimistohavethisfuturistichotelberunmainlybytheintelligenthumanoids.

Guestschecking-inarewelcomedbyafamilyfriendlyEnglish-speakingrobotwearingabowtieandbell-hop(侍者)hat.Thoughexperiencedathisjob,hedoesrequestguestsnottoaskhim"adifficultquestion"sinceheisafterall,"justarobot!"Thoseseekingamore"regular"experience,canapproachthehuman-likeJapanese-speakingrobot.

Whenready,visitorscanrequesttherobot"porters"tohelpcarrybelongingstotheirroom.Thosethatneedtostowawayvaluablescanhandthemtoahelpfulrobotwhowillplacetheminsideanindividualsafeboxinexchangeforasmallfee.Aone-foot-highconcierge(管理人)isavailabletoprovideinformationaboutthehotel'samenities(便利设施),nearbyattractions,andevenorderataxiifneeded.

Sohowmuchdoesitcosttoliveinthiscrazycoolhotel?Itdependsonwhenyoudecidetogo.Duringthelowseason,guestscangetawaywithpayingaslittle$60anightforabasicroom.However,duringthepeakseasonwhenrates,aredeterminedbyanonlineauction,thepricecangetashighas$153.（1）WhatisHideoSawadainterestedin?

A.

Makingdifferentkindsofrobots.

B.

Takingtheplaceofhumanswithrobots.

C.

Settingupmorehotelsrunbyrobots.

D.

Makingrobotsmoreintelligent.（2）Fromthethirdparagraphwecanknowthat________.

A.

theJapanese-speakingrobotwelcomestheguests

B.

thehumanlikerobotcanspeakJapaneseandEnglish

C.

thehuman-likerobotisbetterskilledatitsjobthantheotherrobots

D.

theEnglish-speakingrobotcananswersimplequestions（3）Theunderlinedphrase"stowaway"mostprobablymeans"________".

A.

purchase

B.

change

C.

store

D.

replace（4）Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.

World'sfirstrobot-staffedhotelisopenforbusiness.

B.

Japanesetopsthefirstinmakingrobots.

C.

RobotscanreplacehumansinJapanesehotels.

D.

TheaptlynamedHenn-naHotelatathemepark.参考答案：（1）B

（2）D

（3）C

（4）A

【考点】主旨大意题，词义猜测题，细节理解题，新闻报道类

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，日本在制造仿真机器人方面一直走在最前沿，介绍了世界上第一个完全由机器人服务的宾馆。（1）考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“aJapanesebusinessmanwhoisfascinatedbythepossibilityofreplacinghumanswithrobots.Hisaimistohavethisfuturistichotelberunmainlybytheintelligenthumanoids.”可知，这个日本人对用机器人代替人类的可能性感兴趣，目标是将一个由机器人运行管理的未来风格的宾馆，可以推出，这个人想把机器人取代人类，故选B。（2）考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“Thoughexperiencedathisjob,hedoesrequestguestsnottoaskhim‘adifficultquestion’”可知他不能回答很难的问题，可以回答简单的问题，故选D。（3）考查词义猜测。根据倒数第三段中的“whowillplacetheminsideanindividualsafebox”可知，机器人会把贵重物品放进个人保险箱里面，所以该短语的意思是“储藏；储存”，故选C。（4）考查主旨大意。根据第一段中的“Overthepastyear,humanoidrobotshavebeenseenhelpingcustomersattheMitsubishiBankandevenfillinginforhumansciencecommunicatorsatmuseums.Therefore,itisnotsurprisingtohearthatthecountryhastheworldsfirsthotelthatisstaffedalmostentirelybytheAndroids!”可知，日本在制造仿真机器人方面一直走在最前沿，现在日本有世界上第家几乎全部职员都是机器人的旅馆，这也不会让人很惊讶。可推知，介绍了世界上第一个完全由机器人服务的宾馆，故选A。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇新闻报道，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。

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