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天津宝坻区大钟庄镇大钟中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.OnAIDSDay,ourgovernmentdemandedthattheproblems_______paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobeing B.referredtobeC.refertobeing D.refertobe参考答案:B2.Mostofus,ifweknowevenalittleaboutwhereourfoodcomesfrom,understandthateverybiteputintoourmouthswas
alive.A.steadily
B.instantly
C.formerly
D.permanently参考答案:C试题分析:句意:就算我们很少了解食物来自于哪里,我们大多数人都明白,放在我们的口里的每一点食物在之前都是活着的。A.steadily意为稳定地,B.instantly意为立即地,C.formerly意为先前地,D.permanently意为永久地。在做题的时候,只需要理解最后一句话就可以了was
alive.根据句意及常识不难得出答案,在吃入口中之前的都是活着的。考点:考查副词3.---How
do
you
find
the
movie
Lucy?
?----Topnotch!NeverhaveIseen_____before。A.abetterone B.aworseone
C.thebestone
D.theworstone参考答案:A【知识点】特殊句式
这是比较级表示最高级的句型,否定词never与比较级连用。例如:Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheardabettervoice.4.NotuntilIhavegotalltheinformation_____somecommentsaboutthisincident.A.IcanmakeB.canImakeC.IhavemadeD.haveImade参考答案:B本题考查倒装。Notuntil放在句首,句子用部分倒装。5.InGreekculture,theStatueofZeusisasymbolofrespectfortheirkingofthegods,in_____honortheOlympicGameswereheld. A.which B.whose C.what D.whom参考答案:B6.Whenthesickmothergotup,shewassurprisedtofindthathersix-year-olddaughter_______inthekitchen.A.hadcooked
B.hascooked
C.wascooking
D.cooked参考答案:C7._______happenedtobenooneinthebuildingwhenthefirebrokeout.A.It
B.There
C.This
D.That参考答案:D略8.
Itissonoisyintherestaurantandhardforusto
aconversation.A.goon
B.
keepon
C.carryon
D.takeon参考答案:C9.FrenchPresidentmetwithChinesePresidentfortalks_____deepeningtheireconomicties.A.aimedat
B.doneup
C.applyingto
D.speakingof参考答案:A10.Sheoughttostopwork;shehasaheadachebecauseshe___________toolong.A.hasbeenreading
B.hadread
C.isreading
D.read参考答案:A11.-MayIcarrytheheavyboxforyou?
-Yes,please.________.
A.Butthankyouallthesame
B.I'dbeverygrateful
C.Icanmanageitmyself
D.Atyourservice参考答案:B12.Thereisanotepinnedtothedoor______whentheshopwillopenagain.A.saying
B.says
C.said
D.havingsaid参考答案:A13.Livingin
everincreasinglyfast-pacedworld,wemusttake____
advantageofeveryopportunitytodevelop. A.an;the
B.an;an
C.the;an
D.the;/
参考答案:D14.Hedrankupthewholebottleofmilk,not
evenadroptohislittlebrother.A.1eave
B.leaving
C.1eft
D.toleave参考答案:B15.IwishI________aboutthecustomstherebeforeIleftforAmerica.A.know
B.knew
C.hadknown
D.haveknown参考答案:C16.Heissuretowin—thecurrentsituationisinhis____.A.term
B.mind
C.favor
D.expectation参考答案:C试题分析:考查介词短语。名词term学期,短语;mind思维;favor支持;expectation期待;短语inone'sfavor对某人有利;句意:他一定会赢,现在的形势对他有利;根据句意可知C项正确。17.Withallthemoney________,themanhadtomakealivingbybegging.A.runout
B.torunout
C.usedup
D.touseup参考答案:C二、填空18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.applicationsB.devotedC.easy-goingD.efficientlyE.increasinglyF.interactG.freshH.publicizeI.respectJ.traditionalK.wildfire
WhenUS’DukeUniversitysecond-yearstudentChristianDrappiseessomeoneusingaSquare(anelectronicpaymentservice)creditcardreader,hepullsouthisphone,takesapictureanduploadsittoTwitter.“Itkindofspreadslike__41__throughTwitter,”saidDrappi,whoisacampusbrandrepresentativeforSquare.
Companiesare__42__usingcollegecampusbrandrepresentativestospreadthewordabouttheirproducts.Theserepresentativesoftenrelyonword-of-mouthtoolslikesocialmediato__43__thecompanyandanypromotionaleventstheyhost.Thoughthebrandrepresentativeisnostrangertothecollegemarketingscene,socialmediaarechanginghowtheserepresentatives__44__withstudentsoftheirsameageandhoweffectivelytheirmessageiscommunicated.CompanieslikeRedBull,MicrosoftandTwitterallhavecampusrepresentatives__45__tospreadinggoodnewsaboutthebrand.“Campusrepresentativesapproachstudentsgroups,localmerchantsandotherprospectiveuserstodemonstratehowthecardreaderworksanditsadvantagesover__46__machines.”AdamBassett,whorunstheSquareUprogramsaid.
CordSilverstein,executivevicepresidentofinteractivecommunicationsattheRaleighadvertisingagencyCapstrat,said,“Socialmediahavemadeiteasierthaneverforcollegestudentstoshareopinionsonaproductwiththeirfriends.Someone’sfriend,someonethey__47__,likeastudentoraprofessor,thesepeoplearehavingmuchgreaterinfluenceonwhatcollegestudentsthink,likeanddon’tlike,becausetheytrusttheiropinions.”Whenlookingatrepresentative__48__,McCarthy,whoheadsthecampusrepresentativeprogramforSquare,saidthecompanylooksfor__49__studentswhoaresocial-mediaunderstanding.“Threeorfouryearsago,brandrepresentativesoncampuswerea(n)__50__idea.Nowcompanieshavethemeverywhere.There’sonlysomuchmindsharetocapture.”McCathyemphasized.参考答案:41–45KEHFB 46–50JIACG19.Iwasalovelychildwithalovingfamily.Iwasnotafollower
41
aleaderinschool.Iwasenthusiasticaboutlife.Atagetwelve,mylifehadabreakdown.Itwasthen
42
.IdevelopedOCD(强迫症).Iwasnolongerthehappygirl.Istartedtakingmedicine.Infact,themedicinedidhelp.ButIwasstill
43
(constant)sadandIstartedtobelievethatmylifenolongerhadmeaning.Idecidedsuicide(自杀)wasthe
44
(solve).Suddenly,myeyes
45
(fall)onaphotograph.Itwasalittlegirl
46
(wear)acarefreesmile.Ittookmeafewminutes
47
(realize)whothegirlinthephotowas.Ievencouldn'tbelievethatsmilingchildwasme!ItseemedmyyoungerselfhadsentmeamessagerightthenandthereIknewIcouldn’tkill
48
(I).OnceIhadbeenastronggirl,andIhadtobelikethatagain.IsworeIwouldn’tonlyrely
49
mymedicine.Iwouldfightthedepressionwithmymind,too.It'sbeentwoyearssinceIrecovered.Ilearnedalifelonglesson:NevergiveupLifeis
50
(challenge),buteveryonecansurvive.Iamlivingproofofthat.
参考答案:41.but
42.that
43.constantly
44.solution
45.fell46.wearing
47.torealize
48.myself
49.on
50.challenging三、阅读理解20.根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Idon’tunderstandhoworwhy.___61_____B:Butyoujusthaditthismorning,didn’tyou?A:Yes._____62______B:Haveyoucheckedalltheusualplaces?A:_______63_______B:Well,pleasewaituntilIgetfinishedhere._______64________A:Thanks.I’dreallyappreciateit.B:Hey!_______65___________
A:That’sit!Whereintheworldwasit?B:Obviouslyithadfallenoffthetableintothecorner.A.Look,whatIfound.B.Theusualandunusual.C.Butitseemstohavedisappeared.ks5*uD.Ishouldknowwhereitis.E.Isawitsomewhere.F.Iwasverycarefulnottomisplaceit.G.AndthenI’llgiveyouahandinlookingforit参考答案:CFBGA略21.Somepeopledon'tbelievethatdrivingmoreslowlycansavelives.Butthetruthisthatdrivingmoreslowlycanhelpapersontoavoidseriousaccidents.Thefollowingchartshowsthedistancethatittakestostopacaratagivenspeed.Thedistanceismeasuredinfeet.Theshadedareashowsthedriver'sthinkingdistance.That'sthedistanceittakesforthedrivertoreacttoadangerthathesees.Thewhiteareashowsthecar'sbrakingdistance.
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