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天津方舟中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.I’msureDavid_________whenwegethome.A.isstillsleeping
B.istobesleeping
C.willstillbesleeping
D.willhavebeensleeping参考答案:C2.ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe________someEuropeanbusinesspartners.
A.wouldmeet
B.ismeeting
C.meets
D.hadmet参考答案:D3.Pricesofdailygoods___throughcomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.areboughtB.boughtC.beenboughtD.buying参考答案:B9.Afterfivehours'drive,theyreached________theythoughtwastheplacethey'dbeendreamingof.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.what参考答案:D略5.When________whatmadehimapopularperson,hesaiditwashispersonality.
A.asking
B.asked
C.beingasked
D.ask参考答案:B略6.Wecanrelaxourselvesbytakingpartinschoolactivitiesafterlonghours’study;________,wecanlearnagreatdealfromotherstudents.
A.therefore
B.but
C.however
D.besides参考答案:D7.AfterstayingintheUSAfortenyears,hehas
beendeterminedto__________
Americancitizenship.A.concentrateon B.appealto C.applyfor D.contributeto参考答案:C8.----Haveyougotanyideaforthewintervacation?
----Yes.I’mgoingtoapeacefulplace,especially_________suitableforrelaxation.A.one
B.theone
C.that
D.this参考答案:A9.Netizensarefrequentlyremindedtobe________aboutrevealing(透露)theirpersonalinformationontheInternet.A.strict
B.severe
C.cautious
D.positive参考答案:C10.____theeffortstogetthekidsmoreinterestedinbooks,thechildrenonlyspentjustoveranhouraweekreading.A.Aslongas
B.Eventhough
C.Inspiteof
D.Asaresultof参考答案:C11.
haswonthefirstprize?
A.Whoyouthink
B.Youthinkwho
C.Whodoyouthink
D.Doyouthinkwho参考答案:C12.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?
—Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.
—_______.
A.Thanks,anyway
B.Itdoesn’tmatter
C.Nevermind
D.Noproblem参考答案:A13.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime______perfectly.A.toworkout
B.toworkingoutC.toworkedout D.hasworkedout参考答案:C14.Afteraheateddiscussion,wefinallycametoa______thattheplanwaspractical.A.impression
B.decision
C.conclusion
D.opinion参考答案:C15.---Dad,thereisasnakeatthegatecrawlingthisway.---Don’t______,boys;thereisnodanger.A.afraid
B.frighten
C.terrify
D.panic参考答案:D16.Although_______manytimes,shestillmadethesamemistake.
A.shetold
B.told
C.wastold
D.telling
参考答案:B
17.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmadealmostanovercoatforher.
A.them B.herC.itself D.herself参考答案:C提示:考查代词。句意:令人惊讶的是,苏珊漂亮的头发到了膝盖以下,几乎是为她做了一件大衣。make“使得……,使……做”。itself指头发,作make的宾语,overcoat作宾语补足语。故选C项。
18.Themanagerofthesupermarkettriedeverypossiblemeansto______theneedsofthecustomers.
A.caterfor
B.contentwith
C.meetwith
D.satisfywith
参考答案:A略19.To_____________theworldforhelp,thestarslaunchedacampaigntohelptherefugees.A.endup B.appealtoC.leavebehind D.caterfor参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:为了呼吁全世界的帮助,明星们发起了一场帮助难民的运动。A.endup结束;B.appealto呼吁;C.leavebehind留下;遗留;D.caterfor迎合。根据下文helptherefugees以及句意故选B。二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AdoctorwasonceteachingaclassofmedicalstudentsatafamoushospitalinEdinburgh.Aninjuredmanwas
26
in,andthedoctorturnedto
27ofthestudentsandaskedhim,“What’swrongwiththisman?”“Idon’tknow,sir.”thestudentanswered.
“28
Iexaminehimand
29
out?”“Thereisno
30
toexaminehim.”saidthedoctor.“Youshouldknowwithoutaskingquestions.Hehas31
hisrightknee(膝盖).Don’tyounoticethe
32
hewalked?Hehurtitby
33itinthefire.Youseehislegisburntaway(被烧伤)atthe
34
.ItisMondaymorningnow.Yesterdaywas
35
,butonSaturdaytheroadswere
36
andmuddy(泥泞的).Theman’strousersaremuddy37.ThemanfelldownonSaturday38.”Thedoctorthenturnedtothemanandsaid,“You39yourwages(领工资)onSaturdayandwenttoa40
houseanddranktoomuch.You41wetandmuddyontheway42.Youtriedtodryyourclothes43thefirewhenyougothome.
44
youhaddrunktoomuch,you45onthefireandburntyourknee.Isthatright?”“Yes,sir.”saidtheman.26.A.brought
B.put
C.called
D.fetched27.A.some
B.any
C.one
D.theone28.A.Will
B.Must
C.Shall
D.Should29.A.look
B.see
C.turn
D.find30.A.time
B.need
C.doctor
D.hurry31.A.examined
B.wounded
C.hit
D.hurt32.A.leg
B.direction
C.distance
D.way33.A.toburn
B.burn
C.burnt
D.burning34.A.end
B.knee
C.foot
D.front35.A.rainy
B.raining
C.cold
D.fine36.A.crowded
B.wide
C.wet
D.difficult37.A.allright
B.allover(全身)
C.verymuch
D.through38.A.instead
B.night
C.verymuch
D.through39.A.had
B.paid
C.accepted
D.spent40.A.lonely
B.nearby
C.bear
D.public41.A.remained
B.turned
C.got
D.appeared42.A.somewhere
B.there
C.here
D.home43.A.by
B.in
C.on
D.nearby44.A.Although
B.Unless
C.Because
D.However45.A.dropped
B.fell
C.rose
D.raise参考答案:26---30
ACCDB
31----35
DDDBD
36---40
CBBAD
41---45
CDACB21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasyoung,Ibelongedtoaclubthatdidcommunitysevicework.Therewasonespecificeventthatwasunusualforme.Ispentthreeorfourhourshandingoutwarmdinnertothehomelessoutinthestreets.AfterthatIwenttoahomelessshelternotfarfromtheBayBridge.Iwasinhighschoolandatthetimemysisterwastooyoungto
36
.Shewantedtohelp,
37
shemadefourorfivedozenchocolatechipcookiesformeto
38
andhandouttopeople.Whengettingtothehomelessshelter
39
passedouttheremainingmeals.
40
,Ibeganmakingsandwichesand
41
themwiththecrowd.Ihadthecontainerswithmy
42
cookiesinthemandbeganto
43
,offeringthemtoanyonenearme.I
44
anoldgentlemanandsaid,“sir,wouldyoulikeacookie?”Hestoppedandturnedaround,
45
merightintheeyeandsaid,“Whatdidyousay?Didyoucallmesir?”ItoldhimI
46
,andhiseyes
47
alittlebitandhesaid,“Noonehas
48
calledmesir.”Sohe
49
.Itstruckme.
IexplainedIhadbeenraisedthat
50
color1andsocialstatus,everyonedeservedrespect.It
51
metothinkthatjustbecausehewashomeless,noone
52
himthehonor.Itbrokemyheart,andI
53
.Ijustdidn’tunderstand
54
nooneevercalledhimsir?IhadneverthoughtthatanyonewasbelowmebecauseIwasn’traisedthatway.Every
55
persondeservestobetreatedwithdignity.Yearslater,Istillcarrythatmemoryandthelessonsittaughtme.Sometimes,whatwetakeforgrantedcanreallymakeadifferenceinsomeone’slife.Howhaveyoumadeadifferencetoothers?Howhaveothersmadeadifferencetoyou?36.A.participate
B.involve
C.choose
D.go37.A.however
B.but
C.yet
D.so38.A.bring
B.fetch
C.collect
D.take39.A.I
B.you
C.she
D.he40.A.First
B.Next
C.Third
D.Finally41.A.shared
B.gave
C.helped
D.assisted42.A.classmate’sB.schoolmate’sC.sister’sD.family’s43.A.walkaround
B.knockaround
C.comearound
D.standaround44.A.went
B.came
C.approached
D.met45.A.glanced
B.stared
C.glared
D.looked46.A.had
B.called
C.would
D.do47.A.watered
B.cried
C.tore
D.dropped48.A.already
B.ever
C.still
D.yet49.A.wascompletelyfrightened
B.wasnotalittleconfusedC.wascompletelytakenaback
D.wasnotabitsurprised50.A.inspiteB.regardlessofC.concernedaboutD.forfearof51.A.strengthenedB.saddenedC.frightenedD.pleased52.A.handed
B.afforded
C.provided
D.supplied53.A.hadnochoicebuttocry
B.couldn’thelptocryC.hadnorighttocry
D.couldn’thelpbutcry54.A.what
B.when
C.whether
D.why55.A.single
B.poor
C.ordinary
D.normal参考答案:36-40.ADDAB41-45ACACD
46-50AABCB
51-55BBDDA
略三、阅读理解22.ChooseDrinks
Onahotsummerday,asoftdrinkcanreallytakeawayyourthirst.Athome,atschool,intheparkoratthemovies---youcanfindonealmostanywhere.Carbonated
Youcanseebubbles(泡沫)inthese!Ofallsoftdrinkssold,about75percentarecarbonated(碳酸的).Butbecareful,carbonatedsoftdrinkshavelotsofsugarandcaffeine(咖啡因).Caffeineisnotverygoodforyouinthesummerbecauseittakeswateroutofyourbody.Andthesugarcanmakeyouoverweightifyoudrinktoomuch.FruitjuiceTherearedifferentkindsofjuice.Onekindismadeonlyfromfreshfruit.Thiskindoffruitjuicemaynottastesweetenoughforsomepeople,butitisnutritious(有营养的).Anotherkindoffruitjuicetastesgoodbuthaslotsofsugarinit.Manyyoungpeoplebuythiskindbecausetheadvertisementsaregood.Itisbadforyourteethandbonestodrinklotsofthis.EnergydrinksThesekindsofdrinkshavecaffeineandthingsthatmakepeoplegetexcitedinthem.Theyaresometimescalled“partydrinks”.Doctorssaythatifyoudrinktoomuchofthiskind,youmayhaveaheartattack.BottledwaterWehavelotsofdifferentkindsofbottledwater,suchasmineralwater,purifiedwateranddistilledwater(蒸馏水).Theyarecleanandeasytodrink.Butitisbestnottodrinkverycoldwater.Itmaymaymakeyourstomachfeelbad.SportsdrinksMostofthesehavefunnynameslike“Scream(尖叫)”and“G-Vital(激活)”.Theyhavelotsofvitaminsandmineralsinthem.Afteryouplaysports,youmaywanttodrinkoneofthese.ButifyoujustspendyoursummerholidaysittingaroundwatchingTV,youwon’tneedthematall!73.Whichtwotypesofdrinksmaymakeyouoverweight?A.Energydrinksandsportsdrinks. B.Carbonatedandfruitjuice. C.Carbonatedandenergydrinks.
D.Fruitjuiceandbottledwater.74.Whichonemayleadtoyourheartdisease?A.Carbonated.
B.
Fruitjuice.
C.Energydrinks.
D.Sportsdrinks75.Aftersports,youhavesportsdrinksbecause______.A.theycantakeawayyourthirst
B.theyhavefunnynamesthatsoundveryexciting
C.theycanputbackmineralsyou’velostinsweat
D.theyhaveno.sugar76.Thewriterwrotethispassageto______.
A.warnustokeepawayfromsoftdrinks
B.tellushowtochooseagoodonefromallkindsofdrinks
C.teachussomeusefulwaysofkeepinghealthy
D.maketheadvertisementsforsoftdrinks参考答案:BCCB23.
Peopletakingthestairsinsteadoflifts
atworkcanexpecttolivelonger,accordingtoaSwissstudy.
Regularlywalkingfromfloortofloorinanofficebuildingdecreaseddeathriskby15percent,saidDr.PhilippeMeyer,themainauthorofthestudy,whichwasdoneattheUniversityHospitalofGeneva.
Stoppingtheuseofliftsledtobetterfitness,lessbodyfat,thinner
waistlinesandadropinbloodpressure,thestudyfound.
“Usingthestairsimprovesfitness,bodyshape,bloodpressure”Meyersaidtothe
fitnesswebsite
Swissinfo.
“Thechallengeremainstoincreasethepeople’sawareness,”hesaid.Forthestudy,77employeeswhodon’ten
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