天津滨海新区汉沽第八中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析

天津滨海新区汉沽第八中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Davidwillprobably________,butMarthamustleaveearly.A.staylate

B.belatetostay

C.beinglate

D.stayinglate参考答案：A2.Ittookhimalongtimeto_____himself____thecoldweatherinthenorth.

A.adapt;toB.adopt;toC.adapt;withD.adopt;with参考答案：A略3.Deeplyimpressedbyhermotherlycare,thekidlearnedtoaccepthisstep-mother______.

A.inturn

B.inpeace

C.inrelief

D.intime参考答案：D4.Mr.Harrisapologizedforthechildren______thelady_____whattheyhaddone.

A.to;to

B.

to;for

C.for;to

D.

for;for

参考答案：B5.Istayeduplateworkingonmyreportandwaswokenupthenextmorningbymywife;Iwould_________havebeenlateforthemeeting.A.otherwise

B.moreover

C.meanwhile

D.therefore参考答案：A6.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime______theguardsdiscoveredwhathadhappened.A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when参考答案：A略7.

Thisisthefirsttimewe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.

A.haveseen

B.see

C.hadseen

D.saw参考答案：A8.Wemustapplyourmindsto________asolution.A.find

B.finding

C.found

D.beingfound参考答案：B9.Informationhasbeenputforward______moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.A.while

B.that

C.which

D.this参考答案：B10.Johnisfondofliterature.Heisalwayshappy__________hehasabooktoread.A.aslongas

B.asif

C.nowthat

D.inorderthat参考答案：A11.TheBakersarrivedlastnight,ifthey’donlyletusknowearlier,___atthestation.A.we’dmeetthem

B.we’llmeetthem

C.we’dhavemetthem

D.we’vemetthem参考答案：C12.Itisnotenoughtohave____forthedisabled.Weshouldlearntorespectthemandhelpthemunderstandtheirvaluablerolesinsociety.A.sympathy B.satisfaction C.dignity D.companion参考答案：A13.—Theluggage(行李)issoheavy.Wouldyoupleasegivemeahand?——

.A.It’sapleasure

B.Maybe

C.Withpleasure

D.Nevermind参考答案：c略14.Nosoonerhadhearrivedthanhe

tocomplainabouttheterribleweather.A.began

B.wouldbegin

C.hadbegun

D.begins参考答案：A15.It’s________Steveisoftenlateforworkwiththesameexcuse________annoieshisboss.A.what,that

B.that,what

C.that,that

D.which,that参考答案：C16._____almostthewholetimeofmine,theworkmademeexhausted.A.Occupying

B.Occupied

C.Beingoccupied

D.Tooccupy参考答案：A17.—JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.—Oh，________！A．cheerup

B．welldone

C．goahead

D．congratulations参考答案：D二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,intelligentrobotswillbewideusedinthefuture.Athome,robotswillhelppeopledosomehouseworkandtakingcareoftheelderly,babiesandpatients.Inadditiontothesetask,robotswillevenbeabletoplaythechessanddoexercisewithpeople.Infactories,robotswillbeusedtoperformsomedangerousjobsavoidaccidents.Robotswillchangeourfuturelifebymanyways,whatwillmakeitmorecolor1fulandcomfortable.Therefore,weshouldn’tdependonintelligentrobotstoomuch,fortheyweremadetohelphumansratherthanreplaceus.Ashelpersofwehumans,robotsshouldbeusedproperly.参考答案：【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了智能机器人在未来会广泛的帮助人类工作，改变人类社会，并说明要正确看待机器人。第一处：wide→widely；考查副词。修饰动词用副词，故把wide改为widely。第二处：taking→take；考查不定式。根据上文和dosomehousework并列，故改为原形take。第三处：task→tasks；考查名词。上文these修饰可数名词复数，故改为复数tasks。第四处：去掉playthechess中的the；考查冠词。下象棋不用冠词，故去掉the。第五处：在avoid前加to；考查不定式。这里用不定式作目的状语，故加to。第六处：by→in；考查介词。in…way（s）是固定搭配，表示“用……方式”，故改为in。第七处：what→which；考查定语从句。本句是非限定性定语从句，代指前面一句话的内容，故关系词用which。第八处：Therefore→However；考查连词。根据上下文句意应是转折关系，故改为however。第九处：were→are；考查动词。表示客观事实用一般现在时，故改为are。第十处：we→us考查代词。介词of后应用宾格us。三、阅读理解19.WhenIwas10yearsold，Iaskedaneighborhoodkidwhowasolderthanme,“Whichcityisfurtherwest:Reno.Nev.,orLosAngeles?”ThecorrectanswerisReno.Nevada.Buthewasconvinceditwastheotherwayaround.HewassoconvincedthatLosAngeleswaswestofRenothathewaswillingtobetmetwodollars.SoIwentintothehousetogetmyRandMcNallyMap.Thekidlookedatthemapandsaid.“Themapisdrawnfunny.”Itwasn’t.Washisargumentthatthemapdidn’tpreserveeast,west,northandsouth?Whatkindofmapwouldthatbe?Ishowedhimifyoutracedownthe120-degreewestlineoflongitude(经度)---whichrunsalmostdirectlythroughReno,Nev.---youendupinthePacificOcean,somewherewestofLosAngeles.Herepliedthatlinesoflongitudedon’tcrosstheocean.What?Itoldhimthatthelinesoflongitudeweretheretoshowhowfarwestoreastsomelocationwas,regardlessofwhetheritwasonlandoronsea.Therewasoneproblem,however.Hewasbiggerthanme.Idrewanumberofconclusionsfromthisstory.Thereissuchathingastruth,butweoftentendtoignoreit.Also,it’snotjustthinkingsomethingthatmakesittrue.Truthnot.It’snotsubjective.Itmaybehidden.Peoplemaywishtoignoreit.Butthereissuchathingastruthandpursuit(追求)oftruth:tryingtofigureoutwhathasreallyhappened,tryingtofigureouthowthingsreallyare.Almost15yearsago,Icameacrossastoryaboutaninnocentman,amanwhohadbeensentencedtodeathintheHuntsville,Texas,electricchair.Andthroughhardworkandluck,IwasabletomakethemovieTheThinBlueLineandtohelpgethimoutofprison.Whatkeptmegoingwasthebeliefthattherehadtobeanswerstothequestions.“Didhedoit?”“Washeguiltyorinnocent?”“Ifhedidn’tdoit,whodid?”andthatIcouldfindananswertothesequestionsthroughinvestigating(调查).It’snotthatwefindtruthwithbig“T”.Weinvestigateandsometimeswefindthingsoutandsometimesdon’t.There’snowaytoknowinadvance.It’sjustthatwehavetogoaheadasthoughthereareanswerstoquestions.Wemustgoaheadasthough,inprinciple,wecanfindthingsout-evenifwecan’t.Thealternativeisunacceptable.Iwillneverknowwhethertheneighborhoodkidreallydidn’tunderstandthelogicofmyargumentaboutReno.Nev.Orwhetherheunderstooditcompletelyandjustdidn’twanttoadmitit.Orwhetherheunderstooditandjustdidn’twanttoadmitit.Orwhetherheunderstooditandjustdidn’twanttopayup.I’llneverknow.AllIknowisInevergotmytwodollars.7.Whydoestheauthortellthestoryoftheneighborhoodboy?A.Torecallhisgoodolddays. B.Toshowhisgoodsenseofdirection.C.Tointroducethetopicoffindingtruth. D.Tostresstheimportanceofgeography.8.Whydidtheboysay“Themapisdrawnfunny.”inParagraph2?A.Becausehehadfunreadingmaps.B.Becauseherefusedtoadmithismistake.C.Becausethemapwasdrawninadifferentway.D.Becausethereweresomemistakesinthemap.9.WhatencouragedtheauthortomakethemovieTheThinblueLine?A.Hisdevotiontofilms. B.Hiswillingnesstohelp.C.Hisbeliefinfindinganswers. D.Hismercyfortheinnocentman.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Greatmindsthinkalike. B.It’snevertoolatetolearn.C.Truthneverfearsinvestigation. D.Honestyisthebestpolicy.参考答案：7.C

8.B

9.C

10.C这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者小时候和邻家男孩的故事，让作者意识到认识到真理是存在的，但我们常常倾向于忽视它。以及后来作者因为对寻找答案的信念，促使他拍了TheThinblueLine这部电影，作者想要告诉我们事实真相从来不怕调查。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据第七段第一句Thereissuchathingastruth,butweoftentendtoignoreit.（真理是存在的，但我们常常倾向于忽视它。）以及结合上文作者讲述的故事可知作者讲述了邻家男孩的故事，是为了引出寻找真理的话题。故选C。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中Itwasn’t.Washisargumentthatthemapdidn’tpreserveeast,west,northandsouth?Whatkindofmapwouldthatbe?（它没画错。他的论点是地图不存在东、西、北、南吗?那会是什么样的地图呢?）以及倒数第二段中Orwhetherheunderstooditcompletelyandjustdidn’twanttoadmitit.Orwhetherheunderstooditandjustdidn’twanttoadmitit.Orwhetherheunderstooditandjustdidn’twanttopayup.（或者他完全理解了，只是不想承认罢了。或者他理解了，只是不想承认。或者他理解了，只是不想付钱。）可知男孩在第2段中说"地图画错了"，是因为他拒绝承认自己的错误。故选B。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第四段第一句Whatkeptmegoingwasthebeliefthattherehadtobeanswerstothequestions.（使我坚持下去的是一种信念，即问题必须有答案。）可知作者对寻找答案的信念促使作者拍了TheThinblueLine这部电影。故选C。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第四段中Icouldfindananswertothesequestionsthroughinvestigating.（通过调查，我可以找到这些问题的答案。）以及文章主要内容为作者从小时候的故事得到启发，认识到真理是存在的，但我们常常倾向于忽视它。以及文章讲述了作者通过调查来寻求事实真相的故事，文章主要想要告诉我们事实从来不怕调查。故选C。20.根据对话内容，从对话后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。——