山东省临沂市第五中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

山东省临沂市第五中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—YoumayfindthekeytothemathproblemonPage107.—Ah,it’ssosimple.IwonderwhyI______ofthat.A.hadn’tthought

B.haven’tthought

C.didn’tthink

D.wasn’tthinking参考答案：C2.Theletterhehadbeenlookingforwardto_______atlastthismorning.A.come

B.comes

C.coming

D.came参考答案：D3.Ihavebeenkeepingtheportrait________Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmychildhoodinParis.A．since

B．where

C．as

D．if参考答案：B4.

Heranasfastashecould_____tocatchthebus.

A.hope

B.tohope

C.hoped

D.hoping参考答案：D5.IPhone5，thelatestmodelofiPhoneseries,________theappearancechangedalittle,worksmuchfasterthantheoldone.A．that

B．which

C．ofwhich

D．whose参考答案：C6.—Whereareyouworkingnow?

—Workingatauniversity．ButI

inahighschoolforfiveyears． A．taught

B．wasteaching

C．hadtaught

D．hadbeenteaching参考答案：A7.WhilestayinginScotlandalone,

Alonelinesswasalwaysaroundme

Bmanyinterestingplaceswerevisited.CIwasabithomesick

DmyfriendsinChinaencouragedmealot参考答案：C8.Thegovernmentwilltakesomeeffectivemeasurestocontroltheheavysmog_____thenorthernChina.A.blankets

B.tobeblanketed

C.blanketing

D.blanketed参考答案：C9.Mostofhisworksdidn’tgaintheinternational________theydeserveduntilhisdeath.A.reputation B.impression C.recognition D.measure参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：直到他去世，他的大部分作品都没有得到应有的国际认可。A.reputation名誉，名声；B.impression印象；C.recognition承认，识别；D.measure测量。结合句意故选C。10.Itcameas______shocktolearnthatBob,oneofthetopstudentsinourclass,failedin_____exam.

A./;the

B.a;the

C.a;

an

D./;an参考答案：B11.Hewasnotpromoted._____,hewasdismissed.A.Otherwise

B.Therefore

C.Instead

D.

Nevertheless参考答案：C12.IhearthatMarywontheprizeofthephysicscontest. _________

Shewasnotinterestedinitatall． A.You’rekidding!

B.Whynot? C.Sowhat?

D.Ithinkso.参考答案：A13.—HasProfessorWangreturnedfromLondonyet?—Yes,buthe_____hereforonly3daysbeforehewassenttoBeijing．A．stayed

B．wasstaying

C．hasstayed

D．willstay参考答案：A13.Varioussummercampsbeingavailable,wecanchoose______basedonourowninterest.

A.either

B.each

C.one

D.it参考答案：C略15.Examplesofpeople____bylightningmorethanfivetimesarealmostcommon.A.striking

B.tobestruck

C.beingstruck

D.struck参考答案：C略16.Inmyview,achievingsuccessisn’tsoimportant.____isjoyinthejourneythattrulymatters.A.It

B.There

C.This

D.As参考答案：A17.．Whatdoyouthinkofmyhomework?

Goodwork，________afewslightmistakes.A．inadditionto

B．except

C．aswellas

D．apartfrom参考答案：D18.—SorryLindadidn’tinviteyoutoherparty.

—_____?Idon’tcare.

A.Forwhat

B.What’sup

C.Howcome

D.Sowhat参考答案：D19.Believeitornot,nobreadeatenbyusisassweetas_______earnedbyourownlabor.Aone

B.that

C.such

D.what参考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nowyou’reafoolforhelping.“Idon’twanttogetinvolved”seemstohavebecomeanationalmotto.OnesummerIwasdrivingfrommyhometownofTahoeCity,CaliforniatoNewOrleans,Louisiana.Inthemiddleofthedesert,Ipassedayoungmanstandingbytheroadside.Hehadhis

16

outandheldagascaninhisotherhand.Idroverightbyhim.Therewasatime

17

you’dbecalledajerk(混蛋)forpassingbysomebody18

SeveraldayslaterIwasstill

19

aboutthehitchhiker(搭便车的人),abouthowIdidn’tevenliftmyfoot

20

theaccelerator(加速踏板)forhim.“Doesanyonestopanymore?”Iwondered.IrecalledBlancheDuBois’sfamousline—”Ihavealwaysdependedonthekindnessofstrangers.”Wasthat

21

thesedays?Onewaytotestthiswouldbeforapersontojourney

22

theUSwithoutanymoney,just

23

onthegoodwillofothers.Whatwouldhappen?Wouldhefindfood,shelterandsupport?

Theideaintrigued(激起兴趣)me.

TheweekI

24

37,IrealizedthatIhadneverdonesomethingtrulycrazy.

25

Idecidedtoreallydoit:travelfromthePacifictotheAtlanticwithoutapenny.Iwouldonlyaccept

26

ofrides,foodandplacestosleep.ForsixweeksIhitched82ridesandcovered4,223milesacross14states.Iwastreatedkindly

27

Iwent.Iwas

28

bypeople’sreadinesstohelpastranger.

InOregon,ahousepainternamedMike

29

thecoldweatherandaskedifIhadacoat.Ididn’t,sohegavemeabiggreenarmy-stylejacket.Alumber-millworkerinMichigannamedTiminvitedmetoa

30

dinnerwithhisfamilyintheirshabbyhouse.Thenheofferedmeatent.Irefused,butTiminsisted,packingitintomybaghimself.Ifoundpeopleweregenerallycompassionate.HearingIhadnomoneyandwouldtakenone,peopleboughtmefoodor

31

withthemwhatevertheyhappenedtohave.Thosewhohadthe

32

togiveoftengavethemost.

I’m

33

toallthepeopleImetfortheirrides,theirfood,theirshelterandtheirgifts.Myfaithinordinaryfolkswas

34.Iwasproudtoliveinacountrywherepeoplewerestillwillingtohelp.Inspiteofeverything,youcanstilldependonthe

35

ofstrangers.

16.A.thumb

B.finger

C.foot

D.hand17.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when18.A.indanger

B.inneed

C.introuble

D.infavor

19.A.worrying

B.considering

C.bringing

D.thinking

20.A.off

B.on

C.away

D.from

21.A.interesting

B.possible

C.necessary

D.important

22.A.across

B.through

C.in

D.over

23.A.basing

B.relying

C.insisting

D.relating

24.A.seemed

B.got

C.became

D.turned

25.A.But

B.So

C.And

D.However

26.A.jobs

B.supplies

C.helps

D.offers

27.A.nowhere

B.everywhere

C.anywhere

D.somewhere

28.A.frightened

B.annoyed

C.disappointed

D.amazed

29.A.noted

B.saw

C.felt

D.sensed

30.A.simple

B.rich

C.delicious

D.interesting

31.A.supplied

B.offered

C.shared

D.provided

32.A.fewest

B.most

C.least

D.best

33.A.careful

B.grateful

C.hopeful

D.helpful

34.A.created

B.reminded

C.renewed

D.returned

35.A.kindness

B.happiness

C.fairness

D.brightness参考答案：16-20.ADBDA

21-25.BABDB

26-30.DBDAA

31-35.CCBCA21.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项"Daddy"BruceRandolphwasaroundfive-feet-eightandslightlybuilt．Attheageofsixty-one,he

36

DaddyBruce'sBarbecueRestaurantinthe"FivePoints"area,a

37

sectionofDenver．Thereisdebateabout

38

hisribs（排骨）werethebestintownbutnodebateonthemanhimself．Hefedpeople-notjusthis

39

,butthepoorandthehomeless．EveryThanksgiving,Daddyandhissonbegan

40

forthecrowdsofthehomeless．Hewantedthemtohaveagreat

41

ontheonedaythiscountrycelebratesThanksgiving．Inthe

42

yearsofhisproject,hepaidforeverythingout-of-pocket．Butastimewentby,the

43

sky-rocketedasthecrowdsgrew．That'swhenDaddy'sadmirers,athletes,politicians,policemen

44

otherssteppedinto

45

．Theydonatedtonsofturkeys,potatoesandribsandevendonatedtheir

46

tostandbesidetheoldmanandvolunteeredtocookand

47

.Itseemedtherewasanendless

48

offoodtofeedthecrowds．Nooneeverwalkedaway

49

fromDaddyBruce．ItwasDaddywhostartedthewholethingandmanagedit

50

afewyearagowhenheedgedtowardninety．Hehadbecometoo

51

toworkanymore．Hewasoneofdiefewpeoplewholivedtoseeacitystreet

52

inhishonor—“BruceRandolphBoulevard"．Acoupleofyearslater．DaddyBrucedied．Whenaskedwhyhe

53

tofeedthethousandsofpoorandhungrypeopleforovertwenty-fiveyears,his

54

wassimple,"Youcan'tbeatlove．Ifyougivejustonething,yougetmorethings

55

．That’swhyIdoit．"36．A．built

B．opened

C．passed

D．sold37．A．poor

B．rich

C．beautiful

D．lonely38．A．what

B．why

C．where

D．whether39．A．customers

B．admirers

C．friends

D．volunteers40．A．cooking

B．looking

C．caring

D．waiting41．A．holiday

B．surprise

C．dinner

D．thank42．A．early

B．later

C．past

D．recent43．A．prices

B．foods

C．customers

D．costs44．A．assoonas

B．asmanyas

C．asfaras

D．aswellas45．A．pay

B．buy

C．interview

D．help46．A．money

B．time

C．dinner

D．food47．A．serve

B．pay

C．eat

D．share48．A．supply

B．hope

C．exchange

D．production49．A．happy

B．angry

C．thankful

D．hungry50．A．before

B．after

C．until

D．since51．A．long

B．old

C．hopeless

D．discouraged52．A．named

B．remembered

C．built

D．praised53．A．helped

B．supported

C．expected

D．volunteered54．A．question

B．love

C．reply

D．plan55．A．away

B．back

C．out

D．down参考答案：36-40BADAA

CADDD

BAADC

BADCB略三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。OnMarch19,MalalaYousafzai,a15-year-oldPakistanistudentandwomen’seducationactivist,returnedtotheclassroomforthefirsttimesincebeingviolentlyattackedbyamemberoftheTaliban--aterroristorganization--onOctober9,2012.MalalawasshotonherwayhomefromschoolinMingora,Pakistan.ATalibangrouptookresponsibilityfortheattack,sayingtheattackshouldserveasawarningtoothers.Membersofthegroupfollowastrictversionofthelocalreligionandbelievegirlsshouldnotgotoschool.Malalawastargetedbecausesheisappealingforgirls’rightstoeducationinSwatValley,Pakistan.MalalarecoversfromtheattackatQueenElizabethHospitalinBirmingham,England.Afteralongperiodofrecovery,Malalaisstartingasaninth-yearstudentatEdgbastonHighSchool.ItistheoldestindependentgirlschoolinBirmingham,England.ThoughshehasnoconcreteplanstoreturntoPakistan,Malalastillspeaksoutasavoiceforchangeinhercountry,andeverywhere.“IamexcitedthattodayIhaveachievedmydreamofgoingbacktoschool.Iwantallgirlsintheworldtohavethisbasicopportunity,”Malalasaidinastatement.“ImissmyclassmatesfromPakistanverymuchbutIamlookingforwardtomeetingmyteachersandmakingnewfriendshereinBirmingham.”MalalahasbeenanInternetblogger,orwriter,sinceshewas11yearsold.In2011shewasawardedPakistan’sNationalPeaceAwardforherbraveryinwritingaboutthedifficultiesoflifeandeducationintheshadowoftheTaliban.Shehasspokenpubliclyaboutchildren’srightsandbeennominated（提名）foraninternationalchildren’speaceprize.Aftertheattackin2012,supportforMalalapouredinfromaroundtheworld.TheUnitedNationsdeclaredNovember10MalalaDay.FormerBritishPrimeMinisterGordonBrownsaidthedayhonorsMalalaandshowstheworldthatpeopleofallsexes,allbackgroundsandallcountriesstandbehindtheheroine(女英雄).56.MalalawasviolentlyattackedbytheTalibanwhen______.A.servingasawarner

B.goinghomeafterschoolC.stayinginclassroom

D.playingathome57.Malalawasshotforthereasonthat______.A.shedidn’tobeytheschoolrules B.sheplannedtostudyinEnglandC.shecalledongirlstogotoschool

D.shefoughtagainsttheTaliban58.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Malalaisstillconcernedaboutherhomeland.B.MalalawillreturntoPakistansoon.C.Malalarecoveredshortlyaftertheshot.D.MalalawillstudyinaPakistanischool.59.TheUnitedNationsdeclareNovember10MalalaDaybecause______.A.November10isMalala’sbirthdayB.Malalahasbeenawardedaninternationalchildren’speaceprizeC.MalalahasmadegreatachievementinwritingD.Malalahasadvocatedtherighttochildren’seducation60.What’sthebesttitleofthistext?A.Aterrorismattack B.AneducationactivistC.TheTaliban’sthreat

D.Thereturnofaheroine参考答案：BCADD解析：56.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的MalalawasshotonherwayhomefromschoolinMingora,Pakistan.一句可知。57.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的Malalawastargetedbecausesheisappealingforgirls’rightstoeducationinSwatValley,Pakistan.一句可知。58.A推理判断题。从第二段最后一句ThoughshehasnoconcreteplanstoreturntoPakistan,Malalastillspeaksoutasavoiceforchangeinhercountry,andeverywhere.可知，Malala虽然没有回国的具体计划，但是她依然为自己国家以及每个地方的改变进行呼吁，由此推理，她依然在关心自己的祖国。59.D细节理解题。根据第四段的内容可知，Malala之所以受到各种表彰是因为她一直为儿童受教育的权利进行呼吁。60.D主旨大意题。综合全文内容，文章主要报道了15岁的巴基斯坦少女Malala因为争取女孩子受教育的权利而受到恐怖组织塔利班的袭击，在伤病痊愈之后重新回到学校继续求学并继续为儿童权利进行呼吁的事情，为此她受到世界权威机构的表彰和知名政治人物的高度赞扬。因此D项“英雄的回归”为最佳标题。23.BookableStudyRoomsTheLibraryprovidesavarietyofbookablegroupstudyrooms，somewithpresentationareas，forgroupsofbetween6and12studentstouseforteamwork．GroupstudyroomsThereare10GroupStudyRoomsonLevel30fNorthamptonSquareLibrary．?Rooms3A，3F，3G，3H，3Jand3Kareequippedwithpresentationareatohelppreparegrouppresentations．?Rooms3B，3C，3Dand3Eareintendedforgroupdiscussionandseminarwork．Theseroomsareequippedwithwhiteboards．WhiteboardpenscanbeborrowedfromtheservicedeskonLevel2．Pleasedonotuseanyotherwritingtoolsonthewhiteboards．Maximumbookingperiodof2hoursatonetime．Presentationareasprovide：?LEDscreentopracticepresentationwithgroupcollea