高考英语高频985词汇学习课件

高考高频985词汇（23）2023/1/29

natural

adj.自然的<拓展>：naturen.自然

<搭配>：naturalscience自然科学

Eg:It'sonlynaturalthatsheshouldbeupsetbytheinsult.2023/1/29<真题链接>：Shesaidthecatsdiedof________(nature)causes.natural2023/1/29

old

adj.老的，以前的<拓展>：old-fashioned

adj.过时的elderlyadj.上了年纪的

ancientadj.古代的

Eg:Theoldfeelthecoldweathermorethantheyoung.2023/1/29<真题链接>：

ThecoastnorthofVancouverhassomeofthe_______（old）andmostbeautifulforestsintheworld.oldest2023/1/29

weakadj.虚弱的，能力差的<拓展>：weaknessn.弱点，缺陷weaklyadv.虚弱地strong

adj.强壮的

<搭配>：beweak

in/at…

在……较弱

Eg:Herschoolreportshowsthatsheisweakat/inarithmeticandbiology2023/1/29<真题链接>：ChinaannouncedahugeeconomicstimulusplanonSundayaimedatbolstering(促进)its________(weak)economy.weakening2023/1/29

brave

adj.勇敢的<拓展>：bravery

n.勇敢bravelyadv.勇敢地courageousadj.勇敢的

Eg:Itwasbraveofhertogointotheburningbuilding2023/1/29<真题链接>：Manyparentsgotochildren’ssportingeventsandshoutpraisesatotherplayersorcheerwhentheirchildbehaves_________(brave).bravely2023/1/29

lightn.灯，灯光adj.轻的v.点亮<拓展>：lighted

adj.点亮的

<搭配>：lightup…

点烟，照亮lightmusic轻音乐

Eg:He'slostalotofweight:he'sthreekiloslighterthanheusedtobe.2023/1/29<真题链接>：Istartedto

followitagainwitha________(light)spirit

thanIhadbefore.

lighter2023/1/29

normaladj.正常的，规范的<拓展>：normally

adv.常规地

normalizev.正常化

<搭配>：abovenormal超过常规belownormal低于常规

Eg:Ontheotherhand,softwordsspokenatanormalsoundlevelcanputoutthefirebeforeitexplodesoutofcontrol.

2023/1/29<真题链接>：Babies_________(normal)cryseveraltimesadaytoaskforhelporfoodbeforetheycanactuallyspeak.normally2023/1/29

onlyadj.唯一的adv.仅仅，只<拓展>：ifonly

conj.要是…就好了

Eg:Onlyfivepeoplewerehurtintheaccident;therestwereuninjured2023/1/29<真题链接>：Canada’spopulationis______(仅仅）slightlyoverthirtymillion.only2023/1/29

emptyadj.空的v.倒出<拓展>：full

adj.满的

<搭配>：beempty

of…

缺乏

Eg:Mylifefeelsemptynowthechildrenhavelefthome.

2023/1/29<真题链接>：

Students_________(empty)theirdesksbeforetheexaminationbegan.emptied2023/1/29

honestadj.诚实的<拓展>：honestly

adv.诚实地dishonestadj.不诚实的honesty

n.诚实

<搭配>：tobehonest

坦白说

Eg:Butwhenitcomestomedicine,Ihadassumeditwasimportanttoalwaysbehonestwithmypatients.2023/1/29<真题链接>：Tobegreat,youproperlymusthaveconfidenceand________(honest).honesty2023/1/29

important

adj.重要的<拓展>：importance

n.重要性unimportantadj.不重要的

Eg:Whatisimportantisfeedingababyinthebestway,thoughitmaycausesomeinconvenienceinthefirstfewweeks.2023/1/29<真题链接>：Inancienttimes_________（important）examinationswerespoken,notwritten.

themostimportant2023/1/29longadj.长期的v.渴望<拓展>：along

prep.沿着shortadj.短的

<搭配>：beforelong

很快nolonger不再

Eg:Thateventtookplacelongbeforewewereborn.2023/1/29<真题链接>：Hedidnotlookforwardtobeingindebtbecausehisrestaurantwasno_______

（long）popular.longer2023/1/29bright

adj.明亮的，鲜艳的<拓展>：brightly

adj.明亮的

Eg:Hegrewupinthecountry,butthenfoundhepreferredthebrightlights.2023/1/29<真题链接>：Theflower,alonedandelionstandingagainstthe__________（bright）bluesky,inspiredme.

bright2023/1/29

able

adj.可以…的，有才干的<拓展>：ability

n.能力disableadj.不能的

<搭配>：beable

to…

能够……

Eg:Theywilleachgraduatewith$20,000ofdebt,butatleasttheywillbeabletofinishschool.2023/1/29<真题链接>：Shewasknowntobeawiseandkindwoman,whowas_____(能够的）todothingswell38inherlastyears．

able2023/1/29

casualadj.漠不关心的，随意的<拓展>：casually

adv.随意地casualtyn.人员伤亡

<搭配>：casualwear便装

Eg:Suchcasualdresswouldnotbecorrectforaformaloccasion.2023/1/29<真题链接>：Heisknownamonghiscolleaguestobeamanwhoalwaysdress_________(casual)andiscarelessduringworking.casually2023/1/29

cautiousadj.小心的，十分谨慎的<拓展>：cautiously

adv.谨慎地cautionn.谨慎

<搭配>：becautious

of/about…

对……谨慎

Eg:Becautiousinchoosingafriend,morecautiousinchanging

2023/1/29<真题链接>：Instressfulsituationsinwhichrisk-takingcanpayoffbig,menmaytendtodobetter,when___________（cautious）weighsmore,however,womenwillwin.

caution2023/1/29

coldn.感冒、寒冷adj.寒冷的<拓展>：coldly

adv.冷漠地

<搭配>：colddrinks

冷饮

Eg:Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.2023/1/29<真题链接>：Ihonestlydon'tknowtheexacttemperature,butIknowthatitisgettingmuch_________(cold)

thanbeforeoutside.

colder2023/1/29

finaln.期中考试，决赛adj.最后的<拓展>：finally

adv.最后

<搭配>：thelast/finalstraw最后一根稻草

Eg:We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneedstobedonetoachievethefinalsuccess.2023/1/29<真题链接>：Dina,strugglingformonthstofindajobasawaitress,__________(final)tookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.finally2023/1/29

flexibleadj.易弯曲的，灵活的<拓展>：flexibility

n.灵活性flexiblyadv.灵活地

Eg:Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhaveflexibleschedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.2023/1/29<真题链接>：Theinventorssaidthematerialbecomes________（flexibility）whenwet,sothey’reexploringwaystouseitinwetenvironments.flexible2023/1/29

fortunateadj.侥幸的，幸运的<拓展>：fortunatelyadv.幸运地

fortunen.财产；运气

Eg:Iwasfortunatetohave/inhavingagoodteacher.2023/1/29<真题链接>：Theseschoolsareinthe___________(fortune)positionofbeingabletochoosethebeststudents.

fortunate2023/1/29

guiltyadj.有罪的，犯罪的<拓展>：guilt

n.罪过guiltlessa.无罪的；不熟悉…的

<搭配>：beguilty

of…

犯…..罪

Eg:ThehardestpartwasfeelingguiltyaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.2023/1/29<真题链接>：Wemustassumehimtobeinnocentuntilheisproved__________（guilt）.guilty2023/1/29

late

adj.晚的adv.迟，晚<拓展>：later

adj.后来的latelyadv.最近

<搭配>：soonerorlater

早晚belatefor迟到

Eg:It‘snevertoolatetostopsmoking.2023/1/29<真题链接>：Aweek___________

(late),

WangPeng’srestaurantwasnearlyfullandhefelthappy.later2023/1/29

necessaryadj.必须的，必要的<拓展>：necessariesn.必需品

<搭配>：benecessary

for…

对……来说有必要

ifnecessary

如必要的话

Eg:Inmostcountries,anexchangeofbusinesscardsisnecessaryforallintroductions.2023/1/29<真题链接>：Withoutpassion,peoplewon'thavethemotivationorthejoy______(necessary)forcreativethinking.necessary2023/1/29

newadj.新的，生疏的<拓展>：newly

adv.感兴趣的newcomern.新来的人

Eg:Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouseisbeingbuiltatpresentinthedisasterarea.2023/1/29<真题链接>：The__________(new)producedmoviepromisetobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.newly2023/1/29

obviousadj.明显的，显然的<拓展>：obviously

adv.显然地apparentlyadj.显然地

Eg:Itisobvioustothestudentsthattheyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.2023/1/29<真题链接>：___________（obvious）,theconcernformydayandeveryoneelse’sisthemanagement’sattempttoincreasebusiness.

Obviously2023/1/29quietadj.安静的<拓展>：quietlyadv.安静地silentadj.沉默的

<搭配>：keepquiet

保持安静

Eg:Thechildrenseemtobetotallyincapableofworkingquietlybythemselves.2023/1/29<真题链接>：Trytomakeyourhome___________（quiet）andcleanerandreduceyourcoolingcostsupto20percent.

quieter2023/1/29

slowadj.慢的v.使……慢下来<拓展>：slowly

adv.慢地quickadj.快的

<搭配>：slowdown

降速

Eg:Aslowthemeintroducesthefirstmovement.2023/1/29<真题链接>：Thegovernmentofadevelopedcountrymaywellprefertoseea________（slow）increasingpopulation.

slowly2023/1/29

actually

adv.实际上<拓展>：actual

adj.实际上的

Eg:Actuallywithmyconfidencebuildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker2023/1/29<真题链接>：Hehad_____________（actual）stoppedtalkingbeforethediscoveryofthesigns.

actually2023/1/29

probably

adv.或许，大概<拓展>：probable

adj.可能的likelyadj.可能的

Eg:

Thiswillprobablyneverhappen.2023/1/29<真题链接>：Perhaps,butwhattheywill__________(probable)reallyaccomplishiswhatallgoodtechnologiesdo—bably2023/1/29

lonely

adj.孤独的，人烟稀少的<拓展>：alone

adv.独自一人的

Eg:Thejourneywaslonelyanddesperateattimes.2023/1/29<真题链接>：Wasitona____________(lonely)islandhewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?lonely2023/1/29

awakeadj.醒着的v.唤醒，觉醒<拓展>：wake

v.叫醒

<搭配>：awaketo…

对……觉醒wideawake完全醒着

Eg:Tostayawake,hefinishedacupofcoffeeandorderedanother.2023/1/29<真题链接>：We’dsetthealarmafewminutesearlyandlie________(wake)inbed,followingourthoughtswheretheylead.awake2023/1/29politeadj.礼貌的<拓展>：politely

adv.有礼貌地impoliteadj.无礼貌的politenessn.礼貌，客气

<搭配>：bepolite

to…

对……礼貌

Eg:Itwasn'tverypoliteofyoutoserveyourselfwithoutasking.

2023/1/29<真题链接>：Hesmiled____________（polite）asMaryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.politely2023/1/29

pooradj.贫穷的，可怜的<拓展>：rich

adj.富有的apoormemory记忆力不好

<搭配>：thepoor