山东省济南市绣水中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

山东省济南市绣水中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Youhavetherighttowork.Don’t___andnever____toanyone.

A.giveupit;givein

B.giveitup;givein

C.giveinit;giveup

D.giveitin;giveup参考答案：B2.EversinceDaminggraduatedfromtheuniversity,he_______inthepresentcompanyfor15yearsandheisnowchiefengineerofthecompany. A.worked

B.hasbeenworking

C.isworking

D.works参考答案：B3.Onseeingtheaccident,hefelt

A.scary

B.scared

C.scare

D.scaring参考答案：B4.Yoursuggestionis______________tous.A.ofveryvalue

B.greatvaluable

C.ofgreatvalue

D.veryvalue参考答案：C5.—Wemustthinkofwaystostoptheboystudentsfromplayingvideogamesintheirdormitory.—Sorry.

.It’stoonoisyintheoffice.A.Withpleasure B.Ididn’tgetthatC.Itdoesn’tmatter D.That’sallright参考答案：B【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——我们必须想办法阻止男生在宿舍里玩电子游戏。——对不起，我没有听到你说的话。办公室太吵了。A.Withpleasure十分愿意；B.Ididn’tgetthat我没有听到你说的话；C.Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；D.That’sallright没关系。根据It’stoonoisyintheoffice.提示可知，因为办公室太吵，所以没有听到刚才所说的话。故选B。6.Ithinkitisnecessaryformy19-year-oldsontohavehisownmobilephone,forIsometimeswanttomakesureifhe_____homefordinner.A.come

B.comes

C.hascome

D.willcome参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：我认为对于19岁的孩子来拥有自己的手机是很有必要的，因为我想确保他是否来吃晚饭。根据句意可知用将来时，故选D项。考点：考查动词的时态7.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood_____thestoryhappened.A.which;that

B.where;that

Cthat;which

D.that;that参考答案：B8.Ratherthantakeabus,Iprefer_____aroundRuiancity.A.cycling

B.cycle

C.tocycle

D.tocycling参考答案：C9.Isthismuseum______youworkedafewyearsago?

A.where

B.theone

C.which

D.theonewhere参考答案：D10.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents，________educationallevelandbackground.A．accordingto

B．regardlessof C．inadditionto

D．intermsof参考答案：B解析考查介词短语。由此处语境．..educationallevelandbackground.可知特殊学校接受的残疾孩子的情况，故此处意思“不顾；不理睬”。

11.Dogstendtoleaveotherswiththe________thattheyhaveastubborn(倔强的)personality,buttheyareindeedloyaltotheirfamiliesandfriends.A.idea B.opinion C.impression D.fact参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：狗往往给别人留下这样的印象：它们有着固执的个性，但它们确实忠于自己的家人和朋友。A.idea主意；B.opinion观点；C.impression印象；D.fact事实。根据theyhaveastubborn(倔强的)personality可知，是留给人们印象。故选C。12.Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,butallthehappinesshappenswhileyou______it.A.climb

B.climbed

C.areclimbing

D.haveclimbed参考答案：C考查时态。在这里while是当…的时候，它引导一个时间状语从句，而且主句的动作发生在从句动作进行的过程中，所以while引导的句子用进行时，本题根据句意"人人都想到达山顶，但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中．"判断用现在进行时，构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词．故选C。13.Ifonlyhe

________quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.A.lies

B.layC.hadlain

D.shouldlie参考答案：C根据语境，从句应是对过去的虚拟，用haddone，故选C项。14.

ModernEnglish______hugechangesduringtheRenaissanceinthe16thcentury.

A.wentthrough

B.gotthrough

C.contributedto

D.ledto参考答案：A15.Hearingtheoldman’sreport,theofficer_______fromhisseatandsaidsomethingmustbedoneto________people’slivingstandards.

A.raised;rise

B.rose;raise

C.raised;raise

D.rose;rise参考答案：B16.Thenumberofpeopleatthemeeting_______about1,000,andalargenumberofthem_______expertsfromabroad.A.was;was B.were;wereC.was;were D.were;was参考答案：C二、填空17.根据首字母或中文意思填空，使句子意思完整、正确。71.Afteryears’practice,Maryfinallys___________inpassingthetestofpiano.72.Ihavelivedherefor20years,soIamveryf___________withthecity.73.Howproudsheis!Shehasbeena___________intoBeijingUniversity.74.Mozartisagreatm_________,whosemusicislovedbymillionsofpeople.75.Assoonasshesawme,she________intotearslikeachild.76.HewenttoLondon,woreanexpensivesuitandgaveap__________toaTVcamera.77.ThebigearthquakehappeningonMarch11thinJapanhasgreatlya__________(影响)people’slifeandworkinJapan.78.Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasarealb__________.79.I’dlikearoomwithabath.Howmuchdoyou___________(收费)?80.Whenhearingtheaccidentcausedlittledamage,themanagersatdowninr__________.参考答案：71.succeeded72.familiar73.admitted74.musician75.burst76.performance77.affected78.bargain79.charge80.relief18.短语填空1．____________

carswhilecrossingtheroad.2．Afire____________intheneighborhoodlastnight.3．____________！Thenewsisn'ttoobad.4．____________youhavefinishedyourwork,you'dbetterhavearest.5．You'dbetter____________whattheteachersaidandthendothat.参考答案：1.Watchoutfor2.brokeout3.Cheerup4.Nowthat5.getthehangof三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Atpresenttime,rollerskating(滑旱冰)iseasyandfun.Butmanyyearsago,itwasn’teasyatall.Before1750,peoplenevertriedskatingonwheels.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin’sworkwasmakinginstruments(工具).Inhisfreetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.Merlinwasamanwithmanyideasandmanydreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.

OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtogotoanimportantparty.Hewasverypleasedandalittleexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothink.Hewantedtofindawaytomakeawonderfulentranceattheparty.Merlinhadanidea.Hethoughtthathewouldattractalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.

Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfroll(滚动).Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskateshoes.Merlinwasveryproudofthem.Hedreamedofarrivingatthepartyandskatingintotheroomwhileplayingtheviolin.Hewassurethateveryonewouldbeverysurprised.

OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroom,playinghisviolin.Everyonewasreallysurprisedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskating.Herolledon,playingtheviolin.Then,withalleyesonhim,Merlinhitintoahugemirroronthewall.Themirrorbrokeintomanypieceswithaveryloudnoise.

NobodyforgotMerlin’swonderfulentranceafterthat.63.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthatpeoplebegantoskateonwheelsfrom1750because_______.

A.itisveryeasy

B.itisveryexciting

C.JosephMerlin’sinstruments

D.itisverypopular64.PeoplecalledMerlinadreamerbecause___________.

A.hesleptanddreamedalot

B.hewasfullofdifferentideas