2022年中国民用航空飞行学院自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析）

备注:本套试卷附有答案解析,答案解析字体为白色,预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。2022年中国民用航空飞行学院自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】【完成句子】IntheUnitedStates,creditcardfeeshavebecomeapoliticalissue.Congresshasthreatenedtotakeactionagainstsomebadbehaviorbylenders.Butgettingacreditcardhasbecomealoteasierformostpeople.Andmanycardsofferlowratesatfirst,especiallyifpeopleagreetomovetheirmoneyfromanothercard.IntheUSA,Congresshasthreatenedtotakeactionagainstsomebadbehaviorto.A、theinterestchargeonbuyingsomethingB、toshowpeoplethenegativeeffectsthatcreditcardsbringtopeopleC、restrainthephenomenonofcreditcardfeesD、Akeyboard【正确答案】C第2题【单选题】【填句补文】Onceuponatimetherewasarichvillage.Thewealthiestofthevillagersdecidedtohideahugelump（堆）ofgoldtoprotectitfromrobbers.D、Teenagersgotobedlaterthantheyusedtoduetothelightfromthecomputerscreen.【正确答案】C第19题【单选题】[2004.04]HarryPotteristhemostinterestingbookIhaveeverread.A>whichB、whereC、whenD^that【正确答案】D第20题【单选题】[2004.10]Ihavenodoubthewillovercomeallhisdifficulties.A、whichB、whatC、thatD、if【正确答案】C第21题【单选题】【阅读理解】Besides,itisratherunrealtogradepeoplejustaccordingtotheirintellectualability.Thisisonlyoneaspectoftheirtotalpersonality.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofallourpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicability.Wealsovaluepersonalqualitiesandsocialskills,andwefindthatmixed-abilityteachingcontributestoalltheseaspectsoflearning.Theauthorarguesthatateacher'schiefconcernshouldbethedevelopmentofthestudent/s.A>personalqualitiesandsocialskillsB、totalpersonalityC>learningabilityandcommunicativeskillsD、intellectualability【正确答案】B第22题【单选题】[2004.04]HarryPotteristhemostinterestingbookIhaveeverread.A、whichB、whereC、whenD^that【正确答案】D第23题【单选题】【阅读理解】Jamiewasworriedaboutthejunkfoodwhichhesawbeingservedwhichincludedburgers,pizzasandchips.Sohedecidedtobanthejunkandstartedcookingsomegoodsoupandcurriesforthechildreninstead.Soheimprovedtheschooldinnersinthatparticularschool,andtrainedthedinnerladiestocookhealthyfood.Thenheputpressureonthegovernmenttoimprovethestandardsofschoolfoodacrossthecountry.Anditlookslikethechangeshavetakenplace.Generally,schoolsdidn'tservetostudentsbefore.A、soupandcurriesB、hotcookedmealsC、drinksandchipsD>burgersandpizzas【正确答案】A第24题【单选题】【填句补文】Onceuponatimetherewasarichvillage.Thewealthiestofthevillagersdecidedtohideahugelump（堆）ofgoldtoprotectitfromrobbers.A、Apooroldfarmerdecidedtoplowthefield.B、Whenyouarealwaysreadytoshareyourownthingswithothers,youaredoomedtobenefitfromit.C、AndIwillreceivethehonorwiththefourthbygivingittotheneedy.D、Soheburieditinanearbyricefield.第25题【单选题】【阅读理解】ThegreatseavoyagesofEurope's"AgeofDiscovery/'suchasChristopherColumbus'striptotheWestIndiesin1492,wouldhavebeenimpossiblewithouttheuseofacompass.ThisgreatdeviceforseavoyageswasintroducedtotheWestfromChinaduringthethirteenthcenturyWehavetothankancientChinesefortheirinventionofthecompass.Whatistheparagraphmainlyabout?A、Columbuswasagreatsailoranddiscoverer.B、ThecompasswasinventedbyColumbus.C、Theinventionofthecompassisimportantinhumanhistory.D、ColumbusintroducedthecompasstotheWestIndies.【正确答案】C第26题【单选题】【阅读理解】Untilrecently,the"scienceofthefuture"wassupposedtobeelectronicsandartificialintelligence.Todayitseemsmoreandmorelikelythatthenextgreatbreakthroughsintechnologywillbebroughtthroughacombinationofthosetwoscienceswithorganicchemistryandgeneticengineering.Thiscombinationisthescienceofbiotechnology.Accordingtothepassage,thescienceofthefutureislikelytobe•A、electronicsB、biotechnologyC、geneticengineeringD、nucleartechnology【正确答案】B第27题【单选题】【阅读判断】SurgerythatcanimprovethewayapersonlooksisbecomingmoreandmorepopularintheUnitedStates.Thiskindofsurgeryiscalledcosmeticsurgery,andbothmenandwomenareturningtothistreatmentasawayofkeepingtheirappearanceyoungaswellaskeepingcompetitiveintheirjobs.Menespeciallyarebeginningtoturntoface-lifts(面部拉皮手术),liposuction(takingfatoutofthebody),andimplants(puttingartificialpartsintotheirbodies)tohelpthemlookyounger.Ascompaniesdownsize(缩编)andmoveyoungeremployeesintohigherpositions,olderemployeesintheirlatefortiesandearlyfiftiesfeeltheneedtolookandactyoungerinordertostaycompetitive.Theseoperationsarenotwithoutdanger,however.CosmeticsurgeryismorepopularintheUSthananywhereelse.A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正确答案】C第28题【单选题】[2005.4]Manyoftheyoungerbuyerssaytheyareturnedoffbythepoorofmoderngoods.A、securityB、quantityC、safetyD、quality

【正确答案】D第29题【单选题】【填句补文】Beesareflyinginsectscloselyrelatedtowaspsandants,andareknownfortheirroleinpollination（授粉）andforproducinghoneyandbeeswax.Thebest-knownbeespeciesistheEuropeanhoneybee,which,asitsnamesuggests,produceshoney,asdoafewothertypesofbee.A>Thereisonlyonequeeninahive.B、Everybeedoesajobwithoutbeingtold.C、Therearenearly20,000knownspeciesofbees.D、Beesdonotlikeiceandsnow.【正确答案】C第30题【单选题】【阅读理解】Anewstudyhasfoundnoevidencethatsunscreen,commonlyusedtoreducetheriskofskincancer,actuallyincreasetherisk.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofIowabasedtheirfindingsonareviewof18earlierstudiesthatlookedtheyfoundflawsinstudiesthathadreportedassociationsbetweensunscreenuseandhigherriskofmelanoma.Theword“flaws"inthe2ndparagraphmostprobablyattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseUniversityofIowabasedtheirfindingsonareviewof18earlierstudiesthatlookedtheyfoundflawsinstudiesthathadreportedassociationsbetweensunscreenuseandhigherriskofmelanoma.Theword“flaws"inthe2ndparagraphmostprobablyattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseandmelanoma（黑素瘤）.attheassociationbetweensunscreenuseandmelanoma（黑素瘤）.TheysaidthatA、evidenceB、factsC、faultsD>failures【正确答案】C第31题【单选题】【阅读理解】Whenitcomestotranslatingbasicresearchintoindustrialsuccess,fewnationscanmatchGermany.Sincethe1940s,thenation'svastindustrialbasehasbeenfedwithaconstantstreamofnewideasandexpertisefromscience.AndthoughGermanprosperity（繁荣）hasfaltered（衰退）overthepastdecadebecauseofthehugecostofunifyingeastandwestaswellastheglobaleconomicdecline,itstillhasanenviablerecordforturningideasintoprofit.Theword"expertise"inline3couldbebestreplacedbyA、"experts".B、"scientists".C、"scholars".D、"specialknowledge".【正确答案】D第32题【单选题】【阅读理解】“Longerlifewouldgiveusachancetorecoverfromourmistakesandpromotelongtermthinking/7saysDrGregoryStockoftheUniversityOfCaliforniaSchoolOfPublicHealth.z/ltwouldalsoraiseproductivitybyaddingtotheyearwecanwork."Longerlivesdon'tjustaffectthepeoplewholivethem.Theyalsoaffectsocietyasawhole."Wehavewar,poverty,allsortsofissuesaround,andIdon'tthinkanyofthemwouldbeatallhelpedbyhavingpeoplelivelonger/saysUSbioethicistDanielCallahan."Thequestionis'Whatwillwegetasasociety/ssuspectitwon/tbeabettersociety."WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthethingsthatlivinglongermightenableanindividualtodoA、Spendingmoretimewithhisfamily.Havingmoreeducation.Realizingmoredreams.D、Workinglonger.【正确答案】B第33题【单选题】[2005.4]Inonetypeoflaboratorytestallthevariablesonearecontrolled.A、byB、andC、butD、or第34题【单选题】hesaysordoeswon/tmakemechangemymindatall.A、WhateverB、HoweverC、WhichD>How【正确答案】A第35题【单选题】【填句补文】Five-year-oldLanistilltakessevenmedicineswithherbreakfasteverymorning."She'sverygoodaboutit,"saysherfatherDavid.LaniisalivetodaybecauseofherfatherDavid,inmorethanoneway;whenshewasoneyearoldshereceivedpartofherfather'sliverinaliver—transplantoperation.Laniwasbornwithaliverillness..Doctorsadvisedthatatransplantwastheonlywayinwhichshewouldlive.A、Shehadoneoperationwhenshewassixweeksold,whichwasnotsuccessful.B、Davidquicklyrecoveredfromtheoperation.C>Davidwasfinallyabletoridehisbikeagainafteraboutayear.D、Doctorshopethatshewillcontinuetogetstrongerandstronger.【正确答案】A第36题【单选题】【填句补文】ButBalistarlingsareonlyfoundinasmallareaontheislandofBaliinIndonesia.Theyliveinthetallgrasslandsnearthecoast.Todaythereareonly14leftinthewildonasinglereserve.Morethanhalfoftheirhabitatwasconvertedintofarmland,andforestplantation.Manyofthemwerecapturedandsoldaspets.A、Weshouldtakemeasurestoprotectthem.Balistarlingsareverybeautifulbirds.C、Theygrowfastbecauseofaproteinrichdietofinsects.D、In1984,therewereonly150birdsleftinthewild.【正确答案】D第37题【单选题】【完成句子】Musicisanexpressionofemotionandimagination.Musicfreesthesoul.Itsoothesthebodyandspirit.Itrelaxes.Itenergizes.Itcalms.Itmotivates.Musicisfunandinteresting,educationalandbeautiful.Ithelpsusrememberwhoweareandfromwherewecame.Imagineaworldwithnomusic.Tryingtoerasemusicfromourmindsisnearlyimpossible.Whatcanyoudotopreservethemusicwhichinfluencesyou.Musicfreesoursoulandrelaxesour.A、musichistorymuseumB、enjoymusicC、bodyandspiritD、createandperformmusic【正确答案】C第38题【单选题】【填句补文】GangXiaoandBenSchragatBrownUniversity,visualizethecurrentbymeasuringsubtle（Z田微的）changesinthemagneticfieldofanobjectand.A、toshrinkittothesizeofadesktopcomputerB、tomakeitcapableofmeasuringveryweakchangesinmagneticfieldsC、aswellasrevealingmicroscopicdefectsinanythingfromaircrafttobanknotesD^convertingtheinformationintoacolorpictureshowingthedensityofcurrentateachpointA、Apooroldfarmerdecidedtoplowthefield.B、Whenyouarealwaysreadytoshareyourownthingswithothers,youaredoomedtobenefitfromit.AndIwillreceivethehonorwiththefourthbygivingittotheneedy.D、Soheburieditinanearbyricefield.【正确答案】D第3题【单选题】【阅读理解】Myteacheroncesaidtome,“Ifyoudon'tquit,youwillwin”.IhavenodesiretoquitwritingasI/mhavingtoomuchfun.MythanksgotoAssociatedContentandtheYahoo!ContributorNetworkforallmyprogressinwriting!Andtomyfellowwriters—thankyousomuchforyoursupportandfriendship.MaywecontinuetosupporteachotherformanyyearstocomeIWecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A、theauthorthinkswritingontheNetisveryeasyB、theauthorhashisfirstbookpublishedontheNetC、twoyearshaspassedsincetheauthorbeganwritingD、theauthorisgratefulforthecontentsitessincerely【正确答案】D第4题【单选题】【概括大意】Sofarthereisnodatatosuggestthatpeoplelivingonmetal-richsoilsexperiencea【正确答案】D第39题【单选题】AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltownhegrewupasachild.A>whichB、whereC、thatD、when【正确答案】B第40题【单选题】【阅读理解】Somepeopletoldmethatitwastoolate.SometoldmethatIwastooold.OtherstoldmethatIwouldneverbeabletopullitoff.Ihadtoworkfulltimeandtakecareofmyson.ButinsideIwastoldsomethingdifferent.Theunderlinedsentence“ButinsideIwastoldsomethingdifferent/7inthepassageprobablymeansA、whatotherstoldherwasnottrueB、someonetoldhersomethingdifferentC、theauthorwouldhaveadifferentlifeifshetriedD、theauthordecidedtoreturntoschoolforacollegedegree【正确答案】D第41题【单选题】【阅读理解】Aswell,thereare2,000transmittertowersaroundAustralia,manyinhighdensity（密度）residentialareas.Forexample,Telstra,OptusandVodaphonebuildtheirtowerswhereitisgeographicallysuitabletothemanddisregardtheneedofthecommunity.Theradiationemittedfromthesetowersmayhavealreadyproducedsomeharmfuleffectsonthehealthoftheresidentsnearby.ManytransmittertowerswerebuiltA>onhighmountains.inplacessuitabletothephoneusers.C、inareaswhichcantakeinradiation.D、indenselypopulatedareas.【正确答案】D第42题【单选题】【阅读理解】Anewstudyhasfoundnoevidencethatsunscreen,commonlyusedtoreducetheriskofskincancer,actuallyincreasetherisk.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofIowabasedtheirfindingsonareviewof18earlierstudiesthatlookedtheyfoundflawsinstudiesthathadreportedassociationsbetweensunscreenuseandhigherriskofmelanoma.Theword“flaws"inthe2ndparagraphmostprobablyattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseUniversityofIowabasedtheirfindingsonareviewof18earlierstudiesthatlookedtheyfoundflawsinstudiesthathadreportedassociationsbetweensunscreenuseandhigherriskofmelanoma.Theword“flaws"inthe2ndparagraphmostprobablyattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseandmelanomaattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseandmelanoma（黑素瘤）.TheysaidthatmeansA、evidenceB、factsC、faultsD>failures【正确答案】C第43题【单选题】Hisbestfilm,wonseveralawards,isaboutthelifeofMartinLuthurKing.A、thatB、whereC、whichD、whether【正确答案】C第44题【单选题】[2004.04]Weveryclose,butthingshavechangedrecently.A、usedtobeB、areusedtobeingC、areusedtobeD、wereusedtobeing第45题【单选题】[2004.04]Heisbetterinmaththananyotherstudentinhisclass.A、muchB、moreC、manyD>most【正确答案】A第46题【单选题】【填句补文】Whendopeopledecidewhetherornottheywanttobecomefriends?Duringtheirfirstfourminutestogether,accordingtoabookbyDr.LeonardZunin.Inhisbook,"Contact:Thefirstfourminutes,"heoffersthisadvicetoanyoneinterestedinstartingnewfriendships:.Alotofpeople'swholeliveswouldchangeiftheydidjustthat.A、Thatisnotthetimetocomplainaboutone'shealthortomentionfaultsonefindsinotherpeople.B、Everytimeyoumeetsomeoneinasocialsituation,givehimyourundividedattentionforfourminutes.C、Itisnotthetimetotellthewholetruthaboutone'sopinionsandimpressions.D、Heiseagertomakefriendswitheveryone.【正确答案】B第47题【单选题】【阅读理解】Thestructureofafamilytakesdifferentformsaroundtheworldandeveninthesamesociety.Thefamily'sformchangesasitadaptstochangingsocialandeconomicinfluences.Untilrecently,themostcommonforminNorthAmericawasthenuclearfamily,consistingofamarriedcouplewiththeirminorchildren.Thenuclearfamilyisanindependentunit.Itmustbepreparedtofendforitself.Individualfamilymembersstronglydependononeanother.Thereislittlehelpfromoutsidethefamilyinemergencies.Elderlyrelativesofanuclearfamilyarecaredforonlyifitispossibleforthefamilytodoso.InNorthAmerica,theelderlyoftendonotlivewiththefamily;theyliveinretirementcommunitiesandnursinghomes.Theinformationinthefirstparagraphispresentedmainlythrough.A、listingstatisticsB、tellingastorypointingoutsimilaritiespointingoutdifferences【正确答案】C第48题【单选题】【阅读理解】DuringworkTomalwaysthoughtofthegirlandfeltasifhehadmethersomewhere,buthecouldn'trememberwhen.Tomconcludedthatthegirlwasinlovewithhimandhewasveryexcited.Thisgirlmaybelookednotasbeautifulasthegirlhehaddatedtheotherday,butshehadagrand（豪华的）car.Shemustbeveryrich.Sohechosetolovethisgirl.Whenhisworkwasover,Tomcalledthegirlwhohaddatedhim.Hesaid,"Afterseveraldays'thinking,IthinkIamnotsuitedforbeingyourboyfriend,soIhopeyouwillforgetme."WecanlearnfromthispassagethatTom.A、wasverypoorB、didn'tlikethebiscuitsC、walkedtoworkeverymorningD、comparedthetwogirlscarefully【正确答案】D第49题【单选题】[2005.10]Whenhewasyoung,heusedtospendhistimecollectingstamps.A、smartB、specialC、solidD、spare【正确答案】D第50题【单选题】【阅读理解】Ithadbeenboringhangingaboutthehotelallafternoon.Theroadcrewwereplayingagamewithdollarnotes.Foldingthemintosmallplanestoseewhosewouldflythefurthest.Havingnothingbettertodo,Ijoinedinandwonfive,andthentooktheopportunitytoescapewithmyprofit.Despitetheevil-lookingclouds,Ihadtogetoutforawhile.WhydidthewriterwanttoleavethehotelA、Toenjoythegoodweather.B、Tohaveachangeofscene.C、Tospendallhiswinnings.D、Togetawayfromthecrew.【正确答案】B第51题【单选题】【阅读理解】Aswell,thereare2,000transmittertowersaroundAustralia,manyinhighdensity（密度）residentialareas.Forexample,Telstra,OptusandVodaphonebuildtheirtowerswhereitisgeographicallysuitabletothemanddisregardtheneedofthecommunity.Theradiationemittedfromthesetowersmayhavealreadyproducedsomeharmfuleffectsonthehealthoftheresidentsnearby.ManytransmittertowerswerebuiltA、onhighmountains.B、inplacessuitabletothephoneusers.C、inareaswhichcantakeinradiation.D、indenselypopulatedareas.【正确答案】D第52题【单选题】【阅读理解】Iwassearchingforjusttherightwordtodescribethisbook;awordthatdescribessomethingthatisperhapssomewhatsad,butinagoodway.Icouldn'tfindquitetherightword,butIdoknowthefeeling.Thisbookdoesmakemefeelabitsad.Sadforthewaythatchildhoodpassessoquickly,sadfordaysthatgoby,fasterthanwe'dlikethemto.Butitalsomakesmefeelthesweetnessofthesethingsandhelpsmerememberthatchildhoodimagination,freedomandjoyarethingsthatwecancarrywithusstill,longafterourdaysaschildrenhavepassed.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheauthor'sfeelingofthebook?Itmakeshimfeelsadforhischildhoodissad.Itmakeshimfeelsadbecausehedidn'trememberhishappychildhood.C、Hecouldn'tdescribethebook,forhedoesn'tknowthefeeling.D、Herealizesthatchildhoodimagination,freedomandjoyarethingsthathecancarryevenwhenheisanadult.【正确答案】D第53题【单选题】Afterthemeeting,Peterturnedhistothetaskathand.A、energyB、emphasisC、attentionD、direction【正确答案】C第54题【单选题】【阅读理解】WritingforthecontentsitessuchastheYahoo!ContributorNetworkalsointerestsme.I'vebeentryingcreativewriting,news,reviewsandnumerouslifestyleissues.Andallofthesetopicshavebeenofmyownchoosing.Thenthereistheopportunitytomeetotherwriters.TheYahoo!ContributorNetworkhasawonderfulin-housemessagingsystemthatallowsitswriterstocommunicateeasilywithoneanother.Notallyourtriesarerosyandeasywhenyouwriteforacontentsite,butyouwillgetmuchbenefitifyoutryit.WhatisthebenefitthattheYahoo!ContributorNetworkoffersaccordingtotheauthor?Youcanhaveallyourarticlespublished.Youcangetalotofrewardsfromthesite.Youcaneasilycommunicatewithotherwriters.Youcanuseitsinformationandmessagesfree.【正确答案】C第55题【单选题】[2007.10]MirandahappilyacceptedaninvitationtolunchatRules,herrestaurant.A、popularB、preferredC>favoredD、favorite【正确答案】D第56题【单选题】Tosomeextentthegoodserviceatthehotelthepoorfood.A>broughtoutB、cameaboutC、gotdowntoD、madeupfor【正确答案】D第57题【单选题】【阅读理解】Anewstudyhasfoundnoevidencethatsunscreen,commonlyusedtoreducetheriskofskincancer,actuallyincreasetherisk.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofIowabasedtheirfindingsonareviewof18earlierstudiesthatlookedtheyfoundflawsinstudiesthathadreportedassociationsbetweensunscreenuseandhigherriskofmelanoma.Theword“flaws"inthe2ndparagraphmostprobablyattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseUniversityofIowabasedtheirfindingsonareviewof18earlierstudiesthatlookedtheyfoundflawsinstudiesthathadreportedassociationsbetweensunscreenuseandhigherriskofmelanoma.Theword“flaws"inthe2ndparagraphmostprobablyattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseandmelanoma（黑素瘤）.attheassociationbetweensunscreenuseandmelanoma（黑素瘤）.TheysaidthatA、evidenceB、factsC、faultsD、failures【正确答案】Cpotentialhealthhazard.Thelevelsofmetalswithinnaturallycontaminatedsoilsaregenerallynothighenoughtocauseserioushealthproblems.Livingonmetal-richsoilsdoesnotrepresentahealthriskunlesslargequantitiesofsoilaredigestedormetal-richdustisinhaled.However,smallchildrenareparticularlyexposedtometal-richtopsoilinplaygroundsandgardens.Theyarealsothemostlikelyonestoeatpotentiallydangerousmetal-richsoil.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、PotentialHazardsofHumanContaminatedSoilsB、ResearchonChannelsofHeavyMetalsGettingintoHumanFoodChainC、Long-termHealthEffectsonHealthProblemsD、NoEvidencetoIndicateBadEffectsofNaturallyContaminatedSoil【正确答案】D第5题【单选题】【概括大意】"SpeedReading"coursesteachstudentshowtoreadmorequickly.Insuchcourses,teachersoftenaskstudentstofindouthowmanywordsaminuteheisreading.Youcandothistoo:lookatyourwatchevery5or10minutesandwritedownthepagenumberyouhavereached.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、CheckYourReadingSpeedB、AWaytoIncreaseYourReadingSpeedC、CheckYourUnderstandingD、ReadSomethingEveryDay【正确答案】A第6题【单选题】第58题【单选题】[2005.4]whenyougothroughthementalexercisestocomeupwithatentativedefinitionshouldyouopenthedictionarytoseeifyou'reright.A、SimplyB、PreciselyC、OnlyD、Particularly【正确答案】C第59题【单选题】【阅读理解】TwothousandyearsagotheChinesehadalreadydevelopedaworkingcompass.Apieceoflodestone（天然磁石）wouldbecutintotheshapeofaladle（长柄勺）.Placedonastoneboardwithasmoothsurface,thelodestonewouldmoverounduntilthe"handle"oftheladlepointedsouthwhilethebulk（主体）oftheladlewasattractedtomagneticnorth.Thisinterestinglyshapeddeviceismentionedinabookfromabout80.OtherancientbooksmayhavedateditasfarbackasthefourthcenturyJade（玉石）findersplayedanimportantroleintheinventionofthe"ladle".Theytravelledgreatdistancestolookforjade.Inordernottolosedirections,theywouldtakea"ladle"withthem.Whichofthefollowingabouttheladle-shapedcompassistrue?A、The"handle"oftheladlepointedsouth.B、The"handle"oftheladlepointednorth.C、Thebulkoftheladlewasattractedtosouth.D、Thebulkoftheladleremainedunmovedontheboard.【正确答案】A第60题【单选题】【填句补文】Whendopeopledecidewhetherornottheywanttobecomefriends?Duringtheirfirstfourminutestogether,accordingtoabookbyDr.LeonardZunin.Inhisbook,"Contact:Thefirstfourminutes,"heoffersthisadvicetoanyoneinterestedinstartingnewfriendships:.Alotofpeople'swholeliveswouldchangeiftheydidjustthat.A、Thatisnotthetimetocomplainaboutone'shealthortomentionfaultsonefindsinotherpeople.B、Everytimeyoumeetsomeoneinasocialsituation,givehimyourundividedattentionforfourminutes.C、Itisnotthetimetotellthewholetruthaboutone'sopinionsandimpressions.D、Heiseagertomakefriendswitheveryone.【正确答案】B第61题【单选题】【阅读理解】TwoUnitedNationsagencieswarnedonTuesdaythatchildrenaremostatriskofdevelopingskincancersasaresultofthelong-termdeclineintheearth'sprotectiveozonelayer.Theagencies,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)andtheUNEnvironmentalProgramme(UNEP),issuedthewarningastheylaunchedaglobalprogrammeaimedatalertingschoolstothedangersofexposuretothesun.WhydoestheriskofdevelopingskincancersinchildrenbecomegreaterandgreaterA、Becausetheypaylittleattentiontotheirskinhealth.B、Becausetheyareshortofphysicaltraining.Becausetheearth'sprotectiveozonelayerdeclinesyearafteryear.Becausetheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.【正确答案】C第62题【单选题】【阅读判断】Yes,thingslooklikeeconomywillgetworse.Thereality,however,reallydependsonhowyoulookatitandreacttothissituation.Likeanychallengeinlife,it'snotwhatactuallyhappensthatwilldeterminetheoutcome,it'swhatyoudecidetodoaboutit.Thekeytodealingwithchallengesliesinyourattitudestowardswhathashappened.()A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正确答案】A第63题【单选题】Thesatellitealsodemonstratedhowitcouldprovidehelptopeoplelivinginisolatedareaswhereisdifficult.A、transportationB、instructionC、applicationD>compensation【正确答案】A第64题【单选题】【阅读理解】Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood-apoor,crowedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.Forexample,Liverpool,whichproducedtheBeetles,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccer（英式足球）teamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwithaballmadeofrags.AndGeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffawallintheslumsofBelfast.AIIgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn'texplainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,butonlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythatsetsthemapartfromalltheothers.lnthelastparagraphthestatementbutonlyonebecamePele“indicatesthat.Peleisthegreatestsoccerplayer.thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequality.Pele'sbirthplacesetshimapartfromalltheothers.thesuccessofasoccerplayerhaseverythingtodowiththefamilybackground.【正确答案】B第65题【单选题】【阅读理解】TheISUwon'tfinallyapprovethenewsystemuntilitmeetsinJunebutalreadyUKSport,theBritishGovernment/ssportsbody,hasexpressedreservations."Iremaintobeconvincedthattherandomselectionsystemwouldoffertheguaranteesthateveryoneconcernedwithethicalsportislookingfor”，saysJerryBingham,UKSport'sheadofethics（伦理）.WhatdoesJerryBinghamexpressbysaying"Iremaintobeconvinced"?Hisanger.Hiscriticism.Hisagreement.D、Hisdoubt.【正确答案】D第66题【单选题】【阅读理解】YoungmusiciansinAfricancountriesarecreatinganewkindofpopmusic.ThetunesandtherhythmsoftheirmusiccombineAfricantraditionswithvariousformsofmusicpopulartoday,suchaship-hop,rap,rock,jazz,orreggae.Theresultismusicthatmaysoundfamiliartolistenersanywhereintheworl