天津静海县第四中学2021年高三英语模拟试题含解析

天津静海县第四中学2021年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.1amlookingforwardtotheday mydaughtercanreadthisbookandknowmyfeelingsforher.A.as B.why C.when

D.where参考答案：C考查定语从句。先行词是day，关系词在从句中做时间状语，应用关系副词when，故选C。

2.Ihadtorentmyroom______themonthasIwasnotsurewhetherIwouldstayforawholemonth.A.for

B.by

C.at

D.on参考答案：B3.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmethetime,please?

—Sorry,Idon’thaveawatchwithme.

—________.

A.Thanksalot

B.Whatapity

C.I’msorrytohearthat

D.Thanksanyway

参考答案：D解析：

尽管对方没能帮上忙，出于礼貌你应该说“不过还是多谢了”。

4.Theboywentout_____somethingtoeat.A.tosearch

B.insearchof

C.insearchfor

D.inthesearchof参考答案：B5.—Whyareyougoingtothecourt?—________!I’vebeenchargedwithparkingmycarinthewrongplace.A.It’sridiculous B.Youdon’tsayC.Tellmeaboutit D.Leavemealone参考答案：A6.---WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.---____.Thehotel’snotbusythen.A.Nevermind

B.Don’tbother

C.Noproblem

D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案：C7.Peopleworkthroughproblemsinways________theyareunaware.A.ofwhich B.inwhich C.onwhich D.towhich参考答案：A8.Victorapologizedfor_________toinformmeofthechangeintheplane.A.hisbeingnotable

B.himnottobeableC.hisnotbeingable

D.himtobenotable参考答案：C9.—Don’tyouthinkObamais_____success?

—Yes,Ido．Heispopalarwith_____publicinAmerica．

A．/,a

B．a,a

C．the,a

D．a,the参考答案：D10.------Haven’tseenyouforages!DoyoustillworkinGuangzhou?------______．It’stwoyearssinceIworkedthere.A．Yes，Ihave

B．Yes，Ido

C．No，Ihaven’tD．No，Idon’t参考答案：D考察交际用语，由下文“It’stwoyearssinceIworkedthere．”可知我不在这里工作已经两年了11.That’sthenewmachine______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.What参考答案：C解析：本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意应为“那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器。”空格处引导定语从句并且在从句中作定语使用，所以使用whose。12.Thereusedtobemuchshadeofanoldtreeinthemiddleoftheyard，

gaveusmuchcoolinsummer．A．that

B．which

C．what

D．where参考答案：B13.—Asecond,please.Ihaveanothercallcomingthrough.

—______.I’mnotinahurry.

A.Enjoyyourself

B.LeavemealoneC.Doasyoulike

D.Takeyourtime参考答案：D14.Jackisindeedagoodsalesman,buthisabsent-mindedmannerdoestendto______thosepotentialconsumers.A.breakoff B.calloff C.putoff D.leaveoff参考答案：C

15.Whatwasyourimpression______himthefirsttimeyoumethim?

A.with

B.on

C.for

D.of

参考答案：D略16.“XiJinping’sreport,”asmileonhisface,hecontinued,“______toseveralhottopics,discusseshowtoincreasepeasants’income.”

A.referring

B.refers

C.havingreferred

D.referred参考答案：A17.Ittook______laborstodecoratethehouse.Ittookbrains,too,A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan参考答案：B18.Let’scallitaday.____wherewe’llgetthefunds,we’lltalkaboutthatlater.A. IncommonwithB.Onbehalfof C.Inplaceof D,Asto参考答案：D二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearSir,IwanttoaskfurleaveinyourOralChineseclassinthisMonday.LastnightIgetaphonecallfrommyfather,needaninterpreterforonedayforhisforeignfriends.HeknowsmyoralChineseissuchgoodthathewantsmetohavetry.IconsiderthisasagoodopportunitytoputwhichIhavelearnedinyourclassintopractices.ButIneedhispermissionforabsencefirst.Ifyouallowmetogoingtohelpmyfather,I'mconfidentthatI’lldoitwell.HopingtoreceiveyourpositivelyreplyYours,Tom参考答案：小题1考查介词。句意：我想要在周一您的口语中文课请假。这周一thisMonday，状语前没有介词。故去掉in。小题2考查动词时态。句意：昨晚我接到爸爸打来的电话。时间lastnight是过去时态，而这里用了一般现在时，因此get改为got。小题3考查非谓语动词。句意：父亲打电话告诉我需要给他的外国朋友们找一个一天翻译。父亲和需要之间是主动关系，要使用现在分词。故need改为needing。小题4考查副词。句意：父亲知道我中文讲得流利，他想让我试一试。如此…以至于是so/such…that，但需要注意：so后面加形容词，such+冠词+形容词，故such改为so。小题5考查冠词。句意：父亲知道我中文讲得流利，他想让我试一试。试一试haveatry是固定搭配。故加上a。小题6考查关系词。句意：我觉得这是一个很好的机会，把我课上学所的知识运用于实践。动词put后面是宾语从句，从句中learn缺少宾语，要用what引导宾语从句。故which改成what。小题7考查名词。句意：把我课上学所的知识运用于实践。“运用于实践”putsomethingintopractice，故practices改为practice。小题8考查代词。句意：我首先要得到您的请假批准。本文是给中文老师写的信，因此代词是“您的”。故his改为your。小题9考查动词不定式。句意：如果您允许我去帮助爸爸，我一定会表现很好的。allowsomebodytodo是固定搭配，故going改为go。小题10考查形容词。句意：希望收到您积极的回复。形容词修饰名词，故positive改为positively。三、阅读理解20. MorethanthreeyearsaftermovingfromAustraliatothisremotepartofEngland,wearestilllearninghowthingsaredonehere. Nottoolongafterwearrivedandunpacked,wewereinvitedfor“adrinkonSundaymorning”byaretiredcouplenearby.Wegotthereaboutnoon,tofindtheliving-roomcrowded—lotsofchatanddiscussions,andinallaveryjollyoccasion. Troublewas,therewasnofood—noself-respectingAustralianwouldregardatrayofcrispsasfood.InSydney,whenyouareinvitedforadrinkanytimeaftermiddayonaSunday,youknowyouwillbefedaswellaswateredandyouplanaccordingly.However,thehardworkinglittlewomanseemedtohavenoplanstocooklunchortakeustoeatout. Byone-fifteenmystomachwassendingup“pleaseexplain”tome.Eventhecrispshadgone.Therewasnothingwecoulddoexceptwait,andwonderifthehostesswasgoingtoperformsomemagicandfeedusfashionablylate.Then,asquicklyaswordhadspreadthattherewasfreebeeratthelocalpub,theroomemptied.Byone-forty-fivetherewereonlyafewguestsleft,sowedecidedtogohome.Thelittlewomanwasnotreallyinterestedinrealcookingforus. Afewweeksagowewereinvitedoutfor“supper”andthehostesssuggested8:15.Ah,wethoughtgreedily,“thisisgoingtobetherealthing.” Wedressedwithsomecare—Iputtingonadarksuit—andarrivedontime.Mywifelookedprettygood,Ithought—alittleblackdressandsoon.ButwhenwewalkedinIhadaterriblefeelingwehadgotthenightwrongbecausethehostesswasdressedinadaytimekindofwayandthehusbandwasinjeansandanopen-neckshirt.Butno,weweregreetedandshownintothesitting-room. AfteradrinkIlookedaroundandsawthatthiswasindeedasuperiorcottagebecauseithada(moreorless)separatedining-room.Buttherewerenosignsofatable-setting.Notagain!Ithought.Werewemeanttoeatbeforewecame?IdecidedthatinfuturemywifeandIwouldalwayscarryachocolatebar.About9:28ourhostesswentoutoftheroom,sayingsomethingaboutfood.Tenminuteslatershereturnedandaskedustofollow.Wewereledouttothekitchen.Thereonthetablewerecountrystyleplatesandahugebowlofsoup,roughbreadandallthemakingsofasimplemeal.Andthatiswhatitwas.Inotherwordswehadnotreadthesignalsrightwhenwewereinvitedfor“supper”.Iftheywantyoutocometodinner,theysayso,andyouknowthatmeansdarksuitsandsoon.Iftheymeansupper,theysayit,andyougetfedinthekitchen.51.

Whentheauthorandhiswifewereinvitedoutfor“adrinkonSundaymorning”,theythought_____________. A.theywouldbetheonlypeoplethereB.theywouldbegivenlunchaswellC.theywouldbetakentoarestaurantforlunchD.theywouldbeaskedtotakesomefoodwiththem52.

The“party”hadbeengoingonforaboutanhourandthreequarterswhen_______________. A.thehostessdecidedtofeedherguestsB.everyonehadcrispsforlunchC.mostoftheguestswenttolunchatthepubD.theauthorrealizedhewouldgohomehungry53.

Wheninvitedoutfor“supper”afewweekslater,thewriter______________. A.expectedtobeservedaproperdinnerB.arrivedonthewrongeveningC.interpretedtheinvitationcorrectlythistimeD.realizedtherewasnodining-roominthecottage54.

Astheeveningpassed,thewriterbecameawarethat________________. A.nooneusedtheirdining-roomsinthecountrysideB.heshouldhavehadamealbeforegoingoutC.“supper”meantasimple,informalmealD.heshould,infuture,eatonlychocolateintheevening参考答案：BDAC21.Whatifyourschooldecidedtogiveyoucoldhardcashinexchangefordoingwellintests?

Thinkyouwouldworkhardertoimproveyourscores?That’Stheexperimentbeingconducted

byanumberofschoolsinVirginiaBeachandsofar,theresultshavebeenquiteencouraging．However，beforeyougetyourhopesup，theencouragementisnotbeingofferedtokidsineverygrade—OnlyhighschoolstudentswhoaremotivatedenoughtoregisterforAdvanced

Placement(AP)coursesand，takethetests．Also，noteveryonewhotakesthetestisqualifiedforthecash—Onlystudentswithascoreof3andabovemaximumis5)，thelevelatwhichtheyareexempt(豁免)fromtakingthecourseincollege，arerewarded．Andwhile＄100seemslikealotofmoney，mostofitisusedforpayingtotaketheexams．Thestudentsusuallyendupgettingabout＄20pertest．Thefundingforthisprogram，whichisbeingtestedinaboutadozenhighschools，hasbeenobtainedfromTheNationalMathandScienceInitiative，apublic-privatepartnershipsetuptoencouragehigh-schoolstudentstotakeupmorechallengingcourses．Whilethisisaratherunusualwayofencouragingstudentstostepuptothechallenge，itseemstobeworking．SalemHighSchool，whichisparticipatingintheprogram,isexperiencingalargeincreaseinthenumberofstudentsregisteringinAPcourses．Theteachersarealsoquitepleased—Fornotonlyaretheyreceivingadditionaltraining，butalso，fundinginalargesumratherthanpiecemeal，enablingthemtoacquirethecla