山东省临沂市沂南县葛沟镇中心中学2023年高二英语联考试题含解析

山东省临沂市沂南县葛沟镇中心中学2023年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Iregret____totell____youthatJohnhasbeenfired.

—Icanhardlybelievemyears.Heissuchafineworker.

A．telling

B．havingtoldC．totell

D．tohavetold参考答案：2.Theprogrammewassoexcitingthatthechildrenkepttheireyes____onthescreen.Atofix

Bfixed

Ctobefixed

Dfixing参考答案：B3.BoXilaiwascharged_____briberyandabuseof_______

powerattheendofhearingsheldlastmonth.

A．of,/

B．with,/

C．for,the

D．with,the参考答案：B4.______wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A.ItB.This

C.WhatD.As参考答案：C略5.

tohergrowingbusiness,Maryhaslittletimetotakecareofherfamily. A.Devoting B.Todevote C.Devoted

D.Havingdevoted参考答案：C6.Youcandownloaditandrewriteyourreportusingyourownwords

youacknowledgewhereyougotyourinformationbyattachingalistofwebsitesyougotyourinformationfrom.A.should

B.mayC.would

D.could参考答案：A【详解】考查情态动词。A.should应该；

B.may或许；C.would将要；

D.could能够。句意：如果你通过附加一个你得到信息的网站列表知道从哪里得到的信息，你可以下载它，并使用自己的语言重写你的报告。此处是if引导的虚拟语气，指将来的动作，省略if则将助动词should提到主语的前面，故选A。7.Itwashisfaultthathiscarhitanotherone.Heshould_______fullresponsibilityfortheaccident.

A.undertake

B.take

C.carry

D.make参考答案：A8.Itissuggestedthatthejob______doneinanotherway.A.was

B.wastobe

C.be

D.mustbe参考答案：C9.—Isthisyourcoat?

—No,mine_______overtherebehindthedoor.

A.ishanging

B.hangs

C.hanged

D.ishung参考答案：A10.Whatsurprisedmemostwasnotwhathesaidbut______hesaidit.A.theway

B.inthewaythat

C.intheway

D.thewaywhich参考答案：A略11._____Iwasintrouble,hewouldcometohelpmeout.A.Nexttime

B.Thefirsttime

C.Allthetime

D.Everytime参考答案：D29.Don’talways_______yourownfailure_______others.Sometimesyouyourself________.A．blame；on；aretobeblamedB．blame；for；aretoblameC．blame；on；aretoblameD．blame；for；aretobeblamed参考答案：C略13.Thelittlegirl________acryatthesightofabigsnake.A.letout

B.gaveout

C.madeout

D.shoutedout参考答案：A14.What’sthatactor_____thatwesawinthefilmlastnight?

A.called

B.iscalled

C.calling

D.beingcalled参考答案：D略15.ThereisagrowingtendencyforpeopletodoshoppingontheInternet.Butsometimesit’sdifficultto___themthequalityoftheproducts.A.assumeB.assureC.measureD.ensure参考答案：D16.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.havingleft参考答案：C17.Therisingcrimeisamajor_______ofsociety.A.responsibility

B.conditionC.cause

D.concern参考答案：D考查名词。A.responsibility责任；

B.condition条件；C.cause原因；

D.concern关心，牵挂。上升的犯罪是社会的主要担忧。故选Ｄ。18.—CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?

—Yes,________!

A.withpleasure

B.Ilikeit

C.Iquiteagree

D.byallmeans参考答案：D略二、单词拼写19.Withthepricesgoingup，them

（大多数）ofpeoplefindithardtoaffordahouse．参考答案：majority．随着房价上涨，大多数人发现很难买得起房子．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；majorityn．大多数；themajorityof…的大多数；故答案是majority．三、阅读理解20.Drivingacarisnotjusthandlingcontrolsandjudgingspeedanddistance.Itrequiresyoutopredictwhatotherroaduserswilldoandgetreadytoreacttosomethingunexpected.Whenalcoholisconsumed，itentersyourbloodstreamandactsasadepressant（抑制药），damagingeyesight，judgementandco-ordination（协调），slowingdownreactiontimeandgreatlyincreasingtheriskofaccidents.Evenbelowthedrinkdrivinglimit，drivingwillbeaffected.Alcoholmaytakeafewminutestobeabsorbedintothebloodstreamandstartactiononthebrain.Absorptionrateisincreasedwhendrinkingonanemptystomachorwhenconsumingdrinksmixedwithfruitjuice.Togetridofalcoholfromthebodyisaveryslowprocessanditisnotpossibletospeeditupwithanymeasuresliketakingashowerorhavingacupofteaorcoffee.ThepresentRoadTrafficOrdinancestatesclearlythatthelimitofalcoholconcentration(浓度)is：·50milligramsofalcoholper100mLofblood；or·22microgramsofalcoholper100mLofbreath；or·67milligramsofalcoholper100mLofurine（尿液）．Driverswhocausetrafficaccidents，orwhocommitamovingtrafficoffenceorarebeingsuspected(怀疑)ofdrinkdrivingwillbetested.Anydriverfounddrinkingbeyondthelimitwillbecharged.ThedriverdeclaredguiltymaybefinedamaximumofHK$25,000andbesentencedtoupto3yearsinprisonandpunishedfor10driving-offencepoints；ortemporarilybannedfromdriving.Thesamepunishmentappliesto（适用于）failingtoprovidespecimens（样本）forbreath，bloodorurinetestswithoutgoodexcuse.Drinkdrivingisacriminaloffence.Bearesponsibledriver，thinkbeforeyoudrink.Forthesafetyofyourselfandotherroadusers，neverdriveafterconsumingalcohol.28.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______.A.theprocessofalcoholbeingabsorbedB.thedamageofdrinkingtoyourbodyC.theeffectofdrinkingondrivingD.theintroductionofdrivingskills29.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto“______”．A.alcohol B.process C.blood D.absorption30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Drinkingbelowthedrinkdrivinglimithasnoeffectondriving.B.50milligramsofalcoholper100mLofbreathisbelowthedrinkdrivinglimit.C.Havingacupofteahelpstogetridofalcoholfromthebod