2023年浙江省高职单招英语考前冲刺试题及答案解析

PAGEPAGE412023年浙江省高职单招英语考前冲刺试题及答案解析毕业院校：__________姓名：__________考场：__________考号：__________一、单选题1．()you()yourhomework?Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do答案：A2．It’sfoolish_____Jacktodo_____thing.A.for,sofoolishaB.of,suchafoolishC.of,sofoolishD.for,suchafoolish答案：B3．_______youarehappy,itdoesn’tmatterwhatyoudo.A.aslongasB.sinceC.onlyD.although答案：A4．Itwasmorethan100yearsago_______TomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.where答案：A5．()inthedaytimeisnotgoodforyou.Youmaynotsleepwellatnightandfeeltiredthenextday.A.SleptB.SleepsC.HavesleptD.Sleeping答案：D6．Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed答案：B7．You’remybestfriend.Ineversuspect______yousay.A.WhatB.thatC.whyD.how答案：A8．Wethink____nouse____withSelmaLet’stellhisfather.A.this,toquarrelB.it,toquarrelC.this,quarrelingD.it,quarreling答案：D9．Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminuteA.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear答案：A10．Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon答案：B11．Wasit________theconferenceofAPECthatmadeShanghaithefocusoftheworldthen?A.holdingB.toholdC.heldD.havingheld答案：A12．Idon'tthinkI'llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit答案：B13．Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to答案：B14．Heiscleverandhard-working.Itis____thathewillwininthecompetition.A.certainB.sureC.toldD.spoken答案：A15．——Whoknockedatthedoor——I’venoideaIjustpretendednobodywasathome,soIdidn'taskwho______was.A.heB.thatC.sheD.it答案：D16．Maryisn't________outatnightbecauseit'snotsafeinthestreetafterdarkA.allowedB.letC.permittedD.promised答案：C17．Manyworkerswereorganizedtoclearaway________remainedoftheWorldTradeCenter.A.thoseB.thatC.whatD.where答案：C18．Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off答案：A19．RonaldReaganwaselected______oftheUnitedStatesin1981A.presidentB.asPresidentC.thepresidentD.apresident答案：A20．Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown答案：D21．Jayhadacaraccident______arainynight.A.inB.onC.atD.by答案：B22．Manyachild_____reading“HarryPotter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking答案：B23．Thereason______hisbeinglateis_____hedidn’tcatchtheearlybus.A.for,becauseB.of,thatC.for,thatD.of,because答案：C24．Heacted____nothinghadhappenedtohim.A.asB.ifC.asifD.whom答案：C25．Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment____.A.isdamagedB.damagedC.wasdamaged答案：C26．Thestreetsinthesmalltownhavebecome_______thantheyweretwoyearsago。A.socleanB.verycleanC.muchcleaner答案：C27．Itwasin____friendlyawaythathetalkedwithus.A.suchB.howC.tooD.so答案：D28．Thecustomers’needscan’tbe___bythecompanyatonceA.agreedB.doneC.allowedD.met答案：D29．Once_____,theshowcanneverbeforgotten.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen答案：D30．–Wouldyou______theluggageforme?I’llbebacksoon--Yes,ofcourseA.seeB.watchC.notice答案：B31．IknewIhadnotstudiedenoughassoonasI_____theexamquestion.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.wasseeing答案：B32．Abridgewasbuilt_____theriver.A.onB.atC.overD.above答案：C33．Theriveris______.Canyouswim_______it?A.70-meter-wide,acrossB.70meterswide,acrossC.70-meterswide,inD.70meterswide,through答案：B34．Ididn’thearthephoneI_____asleep.A.mustbeB.shouldbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen答案：C35．Ihavejustpassedmydrivingtest。—-—______!A.ThanksB.CongratulationsC.Goodidea答案：B36．Whatmadeyousosad?____mynewMp3player.A.LosingB.LostC.BecauseoflosingD.SinceIlost答案：A37．Theboywasmade______sorrythoughitwasnothisfault.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.said答案：B38．Wehadthoughttheexaminationwouldbedifficult,butit________easy.A.turnedB.cameC.appearedD.proved答案：D39．Wegotupearly_______wecouldcatchthefirsttrain.A.sinceB.sothatC.so…thatD.inorderto答案：B40．Withthebadweather,thepassengershadtostayintheairport____furtherinformationaboutthetaking-offtime。A.onB.forC.in答案：B二、完形填空41．Peoplethinkthatfactoryworkersaremorelikelytogethurtatworkthanofficeworkers.____,factorieshaveverystrictsafetystandardsbutsafetystandardsinofficesareoftenverypoor.This____thousandsofofficeaccidentsandinjurieshappeneveryyear.Oneofthe____commonproblemsinoffices____airpollution.Poorventilation(通风设施)andpassivesmokingaredangerstothe____ofallworkersinthesameoffice.____commonofficeproblemisbackandshoulderpain.Companiescanimprovethesituation____theyprovidespeciallydesignedcomputerkeyboards____theirworkers.Theycanalso____adjustable(可调整的)chairsanddesksintheoffice.Finally,office____canalsohappeniftherearewetfloorsorbrokencarpets.Workersmayslipandfallifofficemaintenanceis____.Manycompaniesaremoreandmoreaware____officesafetyproblems.Theyaredoingsomethingtoimprovetheworkingconditionsoftheiroffices.1)()A.SometimesB.AlthoughC.ThereforeD.Generally答案：D2)()A.makesB.takesC.helpsD.gets答案：A3)()A.moreB.bestC.worstD.most答案：D4)()A.areB.isC.wereD.tobe答案：B5)()A.headsB.healthC.mindsD.brains答案：B6)()A.OtherB.EveryC.AnyD.Another答案：D7)()A.ifB.whetherC.butD.while答案：A8)()A.toB.withC.byD.for答案：D9)()A.buyB.orderC.useD.produce答案：C10)()A.workersB.injuriesC.personsD.people答案：B11)()A.betterB.safeC.poorD.dangerous答案：C12)()A.inB.ofC.withD.on答案：B42．Amanwhohadbeenworkingsomuchfoundthathecouldnotsleepatnight,butkeptonfalling____duringthe____.Hebecameso____thathewenttothis____.“Canyouhelpme,doctor?”heasked____,“Iusedtosleepsowell,____recentlyIhaven’tbeenabletosleep____thantwohoursanight.”Thedoctor____himcarefully,gavehimsometests,advisedhim____lesshard,andtoldhimtotakesomekindsof____tohelphim.Thedoctorwas____thathewasnotseriously____andthathewouldsoonbebetter.Butthemangrewworse____better.Heslepteven____thanexpectedatnight,andwas___fallingasleepinhisbed.Hevisitedhisdoctorvery____,andit____thedoctoralongtimetodiscover____theman’sservantgavehimthe____medicinesinthemorning,andtheonestokeephim____atnight.1)()A.sleepB.sleepyC.asleepD.sleeping答案：C2)()A.dayB.nightC.eveningD.time答案：A3)()A.sadB.disappointC.worriedD.angry答案：C4)()A.friendB.parentsC.workersD.doctor答案：D5)()A.hurriedlyB.anxiously????C.earnestly???D.angrily答案：B6)()A.andB.forC.orD.but答案：D7)()A.moreB.lessC.otherD.much答案：A8)()A.watchedB.examinedC.questionedD.advised答案：B9)()A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked答案：B10)()A.exerciseB.operationC.medicineD.sleep答案：C11)()A.gladB.awareC.afraidD.sure答案：D12)()A.illB.weakC.sleepyD.busy答案：A13)()A.orB.butC.insteadofD.aswellas答案：C14)()A.moreB.lessC.otherD.much答案：B15)()A.nearlyB.fastC.hardlyD.sound答案：C16)()A.seldomB.soonC.oftenD.late答案：C17)()A.spentB.tookC.broughtD.offered答案：B18)()A.thatB.whyC.becauseD.when答案：A19)()A.sleepB.sleepyC.sleepingD.asleep答案：C20)()A.wakeB.wakingC.wakenD.awaken答案：D三、阅读理解43．阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项DearMummy,Ihavebeeninyourbodyforthreemonths.ButtodayIfellquitescared.Iknowyouareverysad,andIcanremembertwodaysago,howhappyyouwerewhenyousawmyfirstpictureonthescreen.ThehappinessstoppedwhenthedoctortoldyouIwasagirl.YourwholebodybecamecoldandPapadidn’tsayaword,either.ThatnightmylittleworldbrokedownwhenIheardPapasaidthatasecondgirlhasnorighttobeborn.Ihavetherighttobeborn,Mummy.IsbeingagirlthatterribleWhatcrimeshaveIdoneYoucriedandshouted“NO”!However,youthengaveinwithtears.Icouldfeelyourpain,Mummy.But,no,Mummy!Don’tkillme!Mummy,Iwanttobeborn.Iwanttolivewithyou.Iwantyoutohugandloveme.Iwanttobeyourpride.Iwanttoplaywithmyeldersister.Mummy,Iwanttocelebratemybirthday.…MaybeIasktoomuch.Yourcrylastedthewholenightanditbecamelouderwithmykicking.Oncemylittlemovementshadgivenyousomuchdelightbutnowitcausesmorepainthanhappiness.Grandmahadtoldyouit’saman’sworld,andsheoncegaveyouadetaileddescriptionofhowgirlswereilltreatedintherealworld.Mummy,itisthisthatyouaresoscaredofYoudoubtedwhetheryouwereabletoprotectanothergirlagainstbeinghurtIguessthereisonlyonepersonwhoisreallyeageraboutmybirth.Thatismyeldersister.Sheevenspenthoursthinkingofanameforme.Anupriya,isn’tthatabeautifulnameforagirl.IpromiseIwillbeasgoodasaboy,evenbetter,ifyougivemeachance,ifyouletmelive.Inthiswaitingroom,wehavebeensittingforquitealongtime.Myonlycrimeismysex,andmypunishmentwillbedeath.1)Whenyouarereadingtheletter,youcanfeela(n)_______atmosphere.A.encouragingB.miserableC.angryD.delighted答案：B2)WhomightbethehappiestifsheisbornaccordingtothepassageA.EldersisterB.GrandmaC.GrandpaD.Father答案：A3)______leadstothefactthatthechildcouldn’tcometotheworld.A.Herfather’scrueltyB.TheadvancedmedicaltechnologyC.ThebirthcontrolpolicyD.TheLookingdownuponwomen答案：D4)Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat___________insociety.A.MenandwomenareequalB.MenandwomenareunequalC.MenaretallerthanwomenD.Somewomenaremoreimportantthanmen答案：B5)WhatisthefinaldecisionfromthepassageA.Thebabyiskilled.B.Fathergivesup.C.MotherwinsD.Grandmasavesthebaby答案：A6)Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassageA.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttherightofbabies.B.Tohelpthebabywinthebattleagainstsexdiscrimination.C.Tostatethatwomenandmenshouldhavetheequalright.D.Tocomposeanimaginarystorythatcannotbetrue.答案：C44．阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项DancingthatTellsaStory-balletTherearedifferentwaysoftellingastory.Itcanbetoldinwords.Itcanbetoldinpictures.Itcanbetoldinmusic.Itcanbeactedout.Oritcanbetoldbystillanotherwaybydancing.Dancingthattellsastoryiscalledaballet.Thedancinginaballetisdonetomusic,butthestoryistoldbythemovementsofthedancers.Thereisnosingingorspeaking.ThedancersinthepicturearetellingthestoryofSleepingBeauty.ThemusicforthisfamousballetwaswrittenbytheRussiancomposerTschaikowsky.ThemovementsofitsdancerswereworkedoutbytheFrenchballetmasterPetipa.Aballetisawork(ofart)justabeautifulpictureis.Thepersonwhoplansaballetisanartist.Soiseachdancer.Sometimesballetiscalledtoedancing.Itistruethatinsomeballetsthedancersdodanceontheirtoes.Butagreatdealofthedancinginballetsisnottoedancing.Toedancingisusedtogivetheideaoflightnessandairiness.Itisneverputintoaballetunlessitfitsthestory.BackinthedaysofancientGreeceandRomethereweredancesthattoldstoriesofthegods.EvenlongeragoinEgyptthereweredancesthattoldstoriesoftheplanets.Buttheballetoftodayhaditsbeginningsabout600yearsago.ItbeganasakindofentertainmentinthecourtsoftherulersofItaly.TwohundredyearslaterballetwaspopularintheFrenchcourt.TheFrenchkingLouisXIVfoundedaballetschool.OnaballetprogramtodaythereareoftensomeFrenchwords.ThenamesofmanyballetsareFrench.ButtheremaybeotherFrenchwords,too.Apartofaballetthatisdancedbyjusttwopeopleiscalledapasdedeux.SuchFrenchwordsremindusthatFrancewasoncetheleaderinballet.LatertherulersofRussiabecameinterestedinballet.TheyofferedagreatdealofmoneytothebestballetmastersanddancersofFrance.Theyfoundedaballetschool.SoonRussiawastheleaderinballet.Todaytherearemanyballetcompanies.Alloperacompanies,too,haveballetsdancers,forballetsareapartofmanyoperas.Noonecountrynowleadsinballet.Balletisnoteasytolearn.Aboyorgirlwhowishestobeaballetdancerhastobegingoingtoaballetschoolveryearly.Somebeginwhentheyareonlythreeorfour.Allthepartsinaballetusedtobedancedbymen.Butnowagirlhasasgoodachanceasaboyofbeingafamousballetdancer.1)Thereare____waysoftellingastoryreferredtointhepassage.A.3B.4C.5D.6答案：C2)Balletiscalledtoedancingbecause________.A.thereisagreatdealoftoedancingineveryballetB.insomeballetstoedancingisusedtofitthestoryC.italwaystellsastorybytoemovementsD.thewordballetmeans“toe”inFrench答案：B3)Balletoftodaycandatebackasearlyas_______.A.thedaysofancientGreeceandRomeB.daysbeforeancientGreeceandRomeC.about600yearsagoD.thetimewhenLouisXIVwasinpower答案：C4)_____neveractedastheleaderinthehistoryofballet.A.FranceB.RussiaC.ItalyD.Egypt答案：D45．阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Oneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbef