山东省德州市武城县实验中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析

山东省德州市武城县实验中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.

Itisintheirabilitytospeak________humans________fromanimals.A．which；differ

B．that；different

C．which；different

D．that；differ参考答案：D2.Theteacherdividedthewholeclass,whichconsisted______40students,intofourgroups.

A.in

B.from

C.of

D.off参考答案：C略3.Thestudentsrunningontheplaygroundareallintheiruniforms,soit’shardforyouto_____mysisteramongthem.A.carryout

B.leaveout

C.giveout

D.pickout参考答案：D4.Don’tlookatyoursmartphonewhencrossingthisbusystreet.Ifyoudoso,youmay_____runoverbyacar.A.become B.get C.turn D.remain参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：过这条繁忙的街道时不要看你的智能手机，如果你这样做，你可能会被车辗过。you与runover之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态，bedone=getdone，故B项正确。5._______behindatalltree,thelittlegirlwasnotnoticedbyanybodyatall.A..Seated

B.Seating

C.Seat

D.Toseat参考答案：A6.LiKeqiang,graduatedfrom__________DepartmentofEconomicsofPekingUniversity,waselected_________PremierofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.A.a;the

B./;the

C.the;/

D.the;a参考答案：C7.

IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.A.havetold;washes

B.havebeentold;iswashedC.wastold;washed

D.havebeentold;washes参考答案：D8.Ashe_______,hewassurprisedtoseethatthemanhaddisappeared.

A.turnedagainst

B.turnedin

C.turnedaround

D.turnedup参考答案：C9.Notonly________pollutedbut________crowded.A.wasthecity；werethestreets

B.wasthecity；thestreetswereC.thecitywas；werethestreets

D.thecitywas；thestreetswere参考答案：B10.Whenwegotbackfromthecinema,wefoundthelamp_____butthedoor_____.A.beingon;shut

B.burning;shutting

C.burning;shut

D.on;shutting参考答案：C解析：句中的burning,shut均作found的宾语补足语,表状态。11.Janehadheardoftheearthquake,butonlywhen___atthecity___howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.A.didshearrive;hadsherealized

B.shearrived;sherealizedC.didshearrive;shehadrealized

D.shearrived;didsherealize参考答案：D12.Themajorworldpowersareafraidof

intheweaponrace．A．fallingbehind

B．fallingdownC.beingleftalone

D．being

left

behind参考答案：A13.Haveyougota_______tofishinthisriver?A．permit

B．permissionC．permitting

D．permitted参考答案：A【详解】考查名词permit的用法。句意：你有在这条河里钓鱼的许可证吗?此处permission是名词，“允许，许可”；permit是名词，意思是“许可证，执照”。结合句意可知答案为A。14.Ioftenlookforward______thefilmwhenIwasyoung.Atosee

Btoseeing

Ctobeingseen

Dtobeseen参考答案：B略15.---Isthereabustothedowntown?

-----There____be,foritistoolatenow.You’dbettertakeataxi.A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t参考答案：C略16.Mary,I

Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.A.told

B.reminded

C.warned

D.advised参考答案：B17.-----Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholidays?-----Yes.______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifpossible

B.Ifbusy

C.Ifanything

D.Ifever参考答案：A18.Thesinger’sflightwas_____duetobadweather,resultingintheshow_____.A.putout;tobecanceled

B.putaside;tobecanceledC.putoff;beingcanceled

D.putaway;beingcanceled参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词短语及非谓语动词。句意，由于坏的天气，这位歌手的飞机被延期了，导致了演出被取消。putout灭火putoff延期，故第一个空用putoff；第二个空，表示正在进行，且cancel与其逻辑主语“theshow”之间是被动关系，故用现在分词的被动式，故选C项。二、单词拼写19.单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）71. Anumberof__________(可能的)buyershaveexpressedinterestinthecompanyandplacedordersforsomeofitsproducts.72. Thecarclubcouldn’t________（保证）tomeetthedemandsofallitsmembers.73. T_______withfear,Imademywaytotheedgeofthecrater.74. It’s________（不合法的）toparkyourcarhere.75. Awomanisp_______forninemonthsbeforeachildisborn.76. Infact,_______（压力）isn’tsobadathingasitisoftensupposedtobe.77. Themanmadea________（陈述）tothepolice.78. Undernormal________(情况),thesetwogasesreactreadilytoproducecarbondioxideandwater.79. Childasheis，hehasmanyinterests，r_________fromchesstoswimming.80. Thelittlegirlwasa________ofhavingfailedinthefinalexam.参考答案：71.potential

72guarantee

73.trembling

74.illegal

75.pregnant76.stress

77.statement

78.circumstances79.ranging80.ashamed三、阅读理解20.Parentsarecreatingan"Iwantitnow"generationbysatisfyingchildren'severydemandatChristmas,sayexperts.YoungstersinBritainarebecomingincreasinglyselfish,claimtheeducationanalysts.BehavioralconsultantChrisCallandsaid:"ParentswanttomakeChristmasintomagicalfairytalefortheirkids."There'snothingwrongwiththat.Theproblemariseswhenitmeansalwaysgivingintoallourchildren'sdemands---eveniftheyarebeyondourpricerangeornotage-appropriate."MsCalland,whoruns"SantaSaysNo"stylesessionswithcolleagueNickyHutchinson,added:"Manyofusgointosomuchdebtprovidingthegiftsourchildrenwantthatwespendtherestoftheyearpayingoffthebills.Butsooftenthegiftswe'vecarefullywrapped,onceopened,arejustpushedawaybecausetheverythingourlittleboyorgirlwasoncesodesperatefor,theyhavenowlostinterestin."MsCallandandMsHutchinsonhavedrawnupalistofguidelinestohelpparentsmanagetheiroffspring's(后代)Christmasliststhisyear.Theysaythatadultscanactuallyimprovetheirrelationshipswiththeirchildrenbyresisting"pester(纠缠)power".MsCallandsaid:"Alltoooftenwesayyesbecausewewantaneasierlifewhenthefactisthatwe'reonlybuildingupproblemsforthefuture.Wearehelpingcreateagenerationofyoungsterswhoareblindtotheneedsofothersandthenecessityofhardwork."Childrenlearnfast---ifwesometimeschangeourmind,theyquicklyrealizeitmightbeworthlyingonthefloorandscreamingforit.Makesureyouandyourpartnerareworkingtogetheronthis.Beconsistent.Andtrynottogetcaughtupincompetitionwithotherfamiliesorfriends.61.Howisthe"Iwantitnow"generationcreated?A.Parentscan'taffordthegiftsfortheirchildren.

B.Parentsbecomeheavilyindebt.B.ParentsaretryingtomakeChristmasintoamagicalfairytale.C.ParentsgivechildrenwhatevertheywantatChristmas.62.Whatisthemainproblemwiththe"Iwantitnow"generation?A.Theyarequiteself-centered.

B.Theyliketoliveinfairytales.C.Theywastealotofmoneyongifts.

D.Theycan'tkeeptheirinterestingifts.63.What