山东省德州市临邑县兴隆中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

山东省德州市临邑县兴隆中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Wehavetorealize:boysshareactivities,_________girlssharefeelings.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.since参考答案：A2.KFChasaccusedthreeChinesecompaniesoftheircommentsabouttheoriginsofthechicken,includingthe______thatKFCchickencomesfromchickenswitheightlegs.A.command

B.claim

C.commitment

D.credit参考答案：B考查动词词义辨析。command建议，命令；claim声称；commitment委托，承诺；credit信誉。句意:肯德基已经控告了三个中国公司对于他们鸡的来源的评论，包括声称肯德基使用有八条腿的鸡。由语境可知选B。3.Doctorsdemandedthatamodernhospital__________.A.beingbuilt

B.bebuilt

C.shouldbuild

D.build参考答案：B4..Onlyin1868,afterfourterribleyears,____allowedtoreturntotheirland.A.theywere

B.werethey

C.theywas

D.wasthey参考答案：B略5.—Whydoesthisvillagedevelopsoslowly?—Becauselargequantitiesofmoney

.A.havewasted

B.isbeingwastedC.haskeenwasted

D.havebeenwasted参考答案：d略6.Itisstillinquestion____acanofcokecanstopthirstbutthereisnodoubtthatitcanmakeone_____.

A.if,refreshed

B.whether;refresh

C.that;refresh

D.whether;refreshed参考答案：D7.Studentsare________thetelescopestoseestarsclearly.

A.adjustingto

B.tendingto

C.adjusting

D.tending参考答案：C8.Everyoneinthedepartmentisexpectedto________thediscussionabouttheplansofthenextyear.A.attend B.join C.participate D.takepartin参考答案：D【详解】考查动词的词义辨析。句意：这个部门的每个人都要参加关于明年计划的讨论。attend常指参加或出席正式活动等；join指加入某党派、某组织及参军等；participate特指参加团体活动，而且是不及物动词，后面有宾语要加in；takepartin指参加群众性活动、会议、劳动等，往往指参加者持有积极态度起作用，这里是要每个人都积极参与讨论，故选D。【点睛】attend常指参加或出席正式活动或场合婚礼会议等；join指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体及参军等；participate正式用词，特指参加团体活动，暗示以一个积极的角色参加。takepartin指参加群众性活动、会议、劳动等往往指参加者持有积极态度起作用。9.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.

A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案：B10.As_____matteroffact,allgoodbookscangiveus______largeamountofwisdomandknowledge.

A.a;不填

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.the;不填参考答案：B11.______whichschoolwassuitablefortheirson,theparentsvisitedlotsofdifferentprimaryschoolsinthecity.A.Tofind

B.Beingfound

C.Found

D.Finding参考答案：A12.Longlongago,peoplehadnoidea____theinsideoftheearthmightlooklike.

A.what

B.that

C.how

D.why参考答案：A13.—Ugh,whatamess!Youneedtocleantheroom

rightnow,lazybones!—Buttheexamisapproaching!A.constantly

B.mildly

C.thoroughly

D.previously参考答案：C14.Don’t________.Youwill_______newcustomsanddifferentwaysofthinking.A.loseyourheart,applyto

B.lostheart,applyyourselftoC.loseyourheart,adaptto

D.loseheart,adaptyourselfto参考答案：D15.Itwillbemanyyears______thedoctorsandmedicalscientistscanfind_____forcancer.A.since;cures

B.when;treatments

C.before;cures

D.until;treatments参考答案：C

16.Doyouknowtheboy_______underthebigtree?A.lay

B.lain

C.laying

D.lying参考答案：D17.—Ididn’tseeherlastnightattheparty.

—You

.Butyoucametoolate.

A.couldhave

B.can’thave

C.musthave

D.oughthave参考答案：A略18.Duringthepowertransitionearlierthisyear,analystssaid,Chineseleaderstriedtodemonstratetheir_______tofightingcorruption.A.greed

B.commitmentC.rensponsibility

D.motivation参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：今年早些时候领导人换届期间，分析人士曾指出，中国领导人试图展现其反腐的决心。

A.greed贪婪；B.commitment承诺；C.responsibility责任；D.motivation动机。故选B。二、单词拼写19.Shelooksvery______,butIcan’trememberhername.（熟悉）参考答案：familiar三、阅读理解20.Low-CostGiftsforMother'sDayGiftNo.IOffertobeyourmother'shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor'svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssay"noneed,"anothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor'svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem."Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother'slife,"Dr.MarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.3Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions."Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,"Savardsaid."Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth."GiftNo.4SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity(慈善机构).Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings-manyofwhichare"green"-andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.1.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor'svisits?A.Takenotes.B.Bewithher.C.Buymedicine.D.Givehergifts.2.Wherecanyoufinda