山东省淄博市博山区第十四中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

山东省淄博市博山区第十四中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whatdidhedoinreturnforfree______andfoodofferedbythekindcouple?

—Hehelpedtheirsonwithhislessons.

A.conservation

B.admission

C.accommodation

D.immigration参考答案：C2.St.LouishasreplacedCamden,NewJersey_____themostdangerousUScityaccordingtoastudybasedonFBIcrimedatawhichwasreleasedonMonday.A.for

B.to

C.as

D.with参考答案：C3.March5thistheofficial“LearningfromLeiFengDay”whenpeopleare______tolearnfromLeiFeng,aculturalimagesymbolizingselflessnessandcontribution.

A.calledon

B.calledup

C.calledin

D.calledoff参考答案：A4.It’saneasyandconvenientwaytoget

latestfashionsonline,butonlineshoppinghas

Majorproblem—youcan’tseewhethertheyfitornot.A．a;the

B．the;a

C．the;the

`D．a;a参考答案：B5.Livinglifetothefullestandventuringintothedeepwatersoflifepromisean______experienceandjoy.A.addiction B.abundance C.acceleration D.adaptation参考答案：B6.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,airpollutionis____millionsofdeathseveryyear.A.originalfrom B.suitablefor C.accessibleto D.responsiblefor参考答案：D7.Manyuniversitiesfacesuchacommonsituation:therearemoregirls

meettheadmissionrequirementsthanboys.A.where B.when C.what D.who参考答案：D8.Anopinionis______someonebelievesistruebuthasnotbeenproved.

A．what

B．that

C．which

D．whether参考答案：A35.-----CanIuseyourMP5forawhile?------________;anyhowIamnotusingitnow.A.

That’sOK

B.Byallmeans

C.

Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Useit参考答案：B略10.—It’simpossibleforthemtoliveinthecountrysideforaweek!—Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife.A.Whydoyouthinkso? B.Ican’tagreemore.C.WhatshouldIdo? D.Iamafraidso.参考答案：A根据答语中的"Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife"可知,第二个人不同意第一个人的观点,故Whydoyouthinkso"你为什么会这样想"符合语境。11.Scientistsdon’tthinkthatawarmwinteralwayshasanegativeinfluenceonourlife,____? A.don’tthey

B.dothey C.hasn’tit

D.hasit参考答案：B12.TheGamesareknownasthefriendlygamesbecauseoftheir

onkindnessandmutualrespect.A.lacks B.focusesC.challenges D.researches参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：奥运会被称为友好的比赛，因为他们注重善良和相互尊重。A.lacks缺乏；B.focuses注重；C.challenges挑战；D.researches研究。根据句意可知，选B。13.Idon’tthinksheknewanythingaboutit,_______?

A.doesn’tshe

B.doesshe

C.didshe

D.doI参考答案：C.14.—Whatdoyouthinkofthe2012SpringFestivalGala?

—Well,great!ButIdon’tthinkmuchof_____heldlastyear.A.theone

B.it

C.one

D.which参考答案：A略15.______thecharactersleaveunsaidisoftenmoreimportantthanwhattheyputintowords.A.That B.When C.What

D.How参考答案：C16.ZhangHuaiscleverandworkshardathissubjects.

A.SoisLiMing

B.SodoesLiMingC.ItwasthesamewithLiMing

D.SoitiswithLiMing参考答案：D二、填空17.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.arrangement

B.association

C.budgeting

D.educator

E.expenses

F.handle

G.household

H.invest

I.secondary

J.sponsored

K.identify

MissLiwasborninabigcity.Aftershegraduatedfromauniversity,shewasaskedtobesenttoworkata

41

schoolinamountainousarea.Theremanyparentshavenomoneytosendtheirchildrentoschool.Asa(n)

42

,MissLifoundthatshehadresponsibilityforthesechildren.Soshemadegooduseofherholidaystogobacktothecity,whereshetoldheroldclassmatesofheridea.Asallherclassmatesarewarm-heartedandlovepublicwelfare,theycan

43

withhereasily.Aftercarefuldiscussion,theyagreedtoorganizea(n)

44

todosomethingforthepoorchildren.Inordertocollectenoughmoney,theyoftenvisitedsingerstoaskthemtoofferthemoneythattheygetfromtheconcerts.Theyoftenwenttothefactoriesandcompaniestobegthebossesandmanagersto

45

theirmoneyintheeducationinthepoorareas.What’smore,theyevenreducedtheir

46

andsparetheirsavings.MissLiisgoodat

47

andknowhowto

48

themoneythattheycollect.Nowmanychildren

49

bythisassociationcangobacktoschool.

Astimegoeson,theassociationorganizedbyMissLiisa

50

namebetweenthecitywhereshewasbornandtheareawheresheworks.

参考答案：41—50

IDKBH

ECFJG18.WhenLaurenwastwoyearsold,hergrandpastartedtakingnoteseverytimetheygottospendtimetogether.Hekeptthehabit

61shewasfive,fillingupthreenotebooksoverthethreeyears.Onher16thbirthday,hergrandfathergavethenotebookstoherasapresent,

62(decide)shewasoldenoughtofullyappreciatethemeaningbehindthem.WhenLaurenrealizedwhatthegiftwas,shewasintotal

63(amaze).Therestofherfamily

64(wear)thesamesurprisedlookbecausehergrandpahadn’ttoldanyoneabouthisplan.LaurenpostedapictureofthepresentonTwitter,andthetweethasreceivedmorethan600,000likes.Thenotebookscarried

65(detail)descriptionofthingsLaurenhadsaidordone,alongwithheremotionstoreallyconnecthermemories

66whatshewas.Hergrandparecordedhismemoriesof

67twoofthemlaughingandplayinggames."Throughoutthestorieshewould

68(constant)addhowmuchhelovedandcaredaboutme,"saysLauren.Laurensaysshe’llvaluethegiftforevermorethanothermaterial

69(present)."Thegiftwillforeverbethegreatestgiftthat

70(give)tomebecauseofthevalueandmeaningthatithasbehinditself,"shesays.参考答案：61until/till

62.Deciding

63amazement

64wore

65detailed

66with

67the

68constantly

69presents70hasbeengiven/isgiven

三、阅读理解19.ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoaregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywood,wheremanyTVshowsaremade,aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.

Theyteacher’sjobisveryimportant.Sheisresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildworksonlythepermittedhourseachweek.Sheisalsoresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildlearnstherequiredsubjects.Shemakessure,too,thatthechildgetsenoughrestandplay,alongwithhiseducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaysthattheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertothemiddleofJune.Iftheydonotgetgoodmarksinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.

TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinmanyinterestingplaces.Sometimesthe“classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.53.Whichofthefollowingstatementsexpressesoneofthemainideasgiveninthisselection?

A.Wemustrealizethattelevisionisthemostpowerfulforceintheeducationofchildrentoday.

B.UnfortunatelychildrenwhoactinTVshowscannotbeeducatedbecausetheirworkdoesnotpermitthemtoattendschool.C.Specialarrangementsaremadeforgivingagoode