山东省淄博市周村第一中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析

山东省淄博市周村第一中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest_____aquestion.A.insearchof

B.intheformof

C.inneedof

D.inthedirectionof参考答案：B略2.Themoneyshouldbemadegooduse________thepeopleinTaiwanwhosufferedalotintheearthquake.A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.tohelping

D.oftohelp参考答案：D3.Uponintothebluesky______whenwepassedbyitsnest.

A.didthebirdfly

B.flewthebird

C.thebirdflew

D.hadthebirdflown参考答案：B4.—AreyouinfavorofTom’ssuggestion____weworkaroundtheclocktomeetthedeadline?—No.But______Jimmysuggestedtomesoundspractical. A.which;what

B.that;that

C.which;that

D.that;what参考答案：D

考查同位语从句和主语从句。名词suggestion后面的从句不缺少成分，因此不是定语从句，that引导同位语从句对suggestion进行补充说明，排除A、C；“______Jimmysuggestedtome”是主语从句，且suggested后缺少宾语，that引导主语从句不作任何成分，排除B，故选D。5.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_________andweaknesses.A.strengths

B.benefits

C.techniques

D.values参考答案：A6.Whatdoyoufeelwhen_______toyourselfafteryourmobilephonebatteryrunsoutinthemiddleofacall?A.leavingtalking B.lefttalkingC.beingleavingtalking D.beinglefttalking参考答案：B【详解】考查省略句和现在分词作宾补。句意：你的手机电池在通话过程中耗尽，让你自言自语的时候你是什么感受？leavesb.doingsth.“使某人处于做某事的状态”，宾语you提前做主语，因此用被动语态。所以句中when引导时间状语从句的完整形式是whenyouarelefttalkingtoyourself，从句的主语与主句的主语一致，且有be动词，因此省略从句的主语和be动词youare，构成whenlefttalkingtoyourself。故选B。【点睛】状语从句的省略需要同时具备下列两个条件:①主句和从句的主语一致，或从句主语为it;②从句主要动词是be的某种形式。从句中的主语和be动词常可省略。例如:When(themuseumis)completed,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.当博物馆完成，该博物馆将于明年向公众开放。He’llgototheseasideforhisholidayif(itis)possible.如果可能，他将去海边度假的话状语从句的省略现象常存在于以下五种状语从句中:①由if,unless等引导的条件状语从句;②由although,though,evenif/though等引导的让步状语从句;③由when,while,as,before,after,until/till等引导的时间状语从句;④由as,asif等引导的方式状语从句;⑤由as,than等引导的比较状语从句。在本题中，句意：你的手机电池在通话过程中耗尽，让你自言自语的时候你是什么感受？leavesb.doingsth.使某人处于……的状态，宾语you提前做主语，因此用被动语态。所以句中when引导时间状语从句的完整形式是whenyouarelefttalkingtoyourself,从句的主语与主句的主语一致，因此省略从句的主语和be动词youare，构成whenlefttalkingtoyourself。故选B。7.It

remainstobe

seen

thenewly

formedcommittee'spolicycanbeputintopractice.A.that B. which C.what

D.whether参考答案：D8.Anewhospital________here.Itishopedtobefinishednextmonth.A.wouldbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt参考答案：D9.Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulations,thosewhoareaccusedofdrunkdriving

befinedatleast200yuan.A．may

B．shall

C．could

D．need

参考答案：B略10.Thatevening,_____Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when参考答案：B11.Tomlikesdrivingandhe______drivehiscartotheparty,butI’mnotquitesureaboutityet.

A.can

B.shall

C.must

D.may参考答案：A12.—We’lltaketheconditionsintocarefulconsideration

youhaveattachedtothiscontract.—Thanks.Hopeforfurthercooperation.

A．as

B．which

C．where

D．what参考答案：B略13.—MayIsmokehere?—Chooseaseatinthesmokingsection,ifyou________.A.should B.must C.can D.may参考答案：B14.Directlyhearrivedthebusstation,then____hehadintendedtotake.A.abusdidcome

B.abuscame

C.cameabus

D.didabuscome

参考答案：15.

Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly_____,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.

A.savedwasteachers’energy

B.wasteachers’energysaved

C.teachers’energywassaved

D.wassavedteachers’energy参考答案：B16.I’mreallynotinterestedinpolitics.Iknow________tonothingaboutit.

A.close B.near C.nearly D.next参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thisisastorythatcanteachusagoodlesson.Oneday,amaninragsbeggedfromdoortodooralongthestreet.Withanoldwalletinhishand,hewasaskingforafewcoinstobuysomethingtoeat.Hekeptcomplainingabouthisbadfortuneandkept

36

whythosewhohadsomuchmoneywerenever

37

andwerealwaysdesiringmore.“AsfarasI’mconcerned,ifIhadonlyenoughto

38

andtowear,Iwouldnotwantanythingmore."JustatthatmomentGoddessFortune,whocamedownthe

39

sawthebeggarandsaidtohim,“Hi,Ihavewishedto

40

youforalongtime.Now,openyour

41

andIwillpourmygoldintoit.ButIwilldothatonlyonthis

42

:Allthatfallsintothewalletwillbepuregold;buteverypiecefallinguponthe

43

shallbecomedust.Doyouunderstand?”“Isee.”saidthebeggar.

“Thenyoushould

44

!It’sobviousthatyourwalletisa/an

45

one,sodon’tloadittooheavily,”saidtheGoddessFortune.

Theexcitedbeggarcouldhardly

46

tohavegold.Hequicklyopenedhiswallet,anda

47

ofyellowcoinswaspouredintoit.Thewalletgrewheavierandheavier.

“Isthatenough?Isn’titcracking?”askedFortune.“Never

48

.It’sstillstrongenoughnow.”answeredthebeggar.Thewalletwasfilledwithsomanycoinsthatthebeggar’shands

beganto

49

.“Ah,ifonlythegoldenstreamwould

50

forever!Justalittlemore,”saidthebeggar,“

51

justahandfulortwo.”“There!It’sfull.Thewalletwill

52

.”warnedtheGoddess,butthebeggarrequested,“Itwill

53

alittlemore,justalittlemore.”

Onemorepiecewasaddedandthewalletsplit.The

54

felluponthegroundandbecamedust.Thegreedybeggarhadnow

55

buthisbrokenbag.36.A.showing

B.explaining

C.proving

D.wondering37.A.relaxed

B.satisfied

C.worried

D.depressed38.A.learn

B.watch

C.eat

D.play39.A.street

B.bridge

C.yard

D.forest40.A.praise

B.forgive

C.help

D.comfort41.A.coat

B.pocket

C.box

D.wallet42.A.occasion

B.suggestion

C.situation

D.condition43.A.hand

B.feet

C.ground

D.street44.A.lookout

B.lookafter

C.lookup

D.lookdown45.A.small

B.empty

C.worn

D.full46.A.stand

B.wait

C.breathe

D.think47.A.stream

B.piece

C.pair

D.variety48.A.stop

B.request

C.fear

D.insist49.A.spread

B.close

C.loose

D.shake50.A.pour

B.end

C.dry

D.melt51.A.take

B.add

C.lend

D.send52.A.flow

B.burst

C.disappear

D.change53.A.attract

B.permit

C.include

D.hold54.A.present

B.food

C.treasure

D.metal55.A.nothing

B.anything

C.everything

D.something参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.IwaseightwhenmyneighborsgotaTV.Itwassmallandexpensive,butthatdidn’tmatter.ITWASWONDERFUL.Everyoneinthebuildingcameuptothefifthfloortoseethislatestwonderofthemodernworld.Thatwasin1948.Soon,alotofpeoplegotaTV,butnotus.Myparentsdidn’tthinkitwasgoodforchildren.Beingagoodson,Ididn’targuewiththem.ButIsecretlywatchTV—atmyfriends’homes.By1955,televisionsweren’tsoexpensiveandweremuchlarger.Myparentsstillthoughttheywerenotgoodforus,butmysistersinsisted,sayingtheyweretheonlypeopleintheneighborhoodwhodidn’thaveone.Alltheirfriendstalkedaboutcertainprogramsandactors,buttheycouldn’t.Theirfriendslaughedatthem,whichmadethemfeelveryunhappy.Myyoungestsistercried,sayingshewasnevergoingbacktoschoolandthatlifewithoutaTVwasn’tworthliving.Nothingmyparentssaidmadeherfeelbetter.Thenextmorning,withouttellingus,theywentoutandgotanewTV.WhenwewereyoungourparentsallowedustowatchTVfortwohoursanight.Andwecouldn’twatchuntilourhomeworkwasfinished.Butafterayearortwo,TVwasn’texcitingornewanymore.Itbecamejustanotherpartofourliveslikeshoesorsoap.MyparentsstillhadfearsaboutTV.Weweregoingtoforgethowtoread,andTVwasgoingtofillourmindswithviolence,theysaid.TodaypeoplestillargueaboutthevalueofTV.NobodycandenythepowerofTV,whichhasapowerfulinfluenceonourlives.Onaverage,Americansspend30hoursaweekwatchingTV.Isthisinfluencegoodorbad?Thisisanunanswerablequestionindeed:Itishardenoughtomeasureinfluence;anditisevenhardertodecidewhatisgoodandwhatisn’t.Whatisgood,Isuppose,isthatmanypeopleareconcernedaboutTV’sinfluenceandthatwehavethepowertochangewhatwedon’tlike.ThepeopleofMonheganIsland,18kilometersawayoffthecoastofMaine,don’thaveelectricity,andtheydecided;onceagain,thattheylikedthatway.Electricity,theythink,wouldmakelifetooeasyandspoiltheirwayoflife.Maybetheyoungpeoplewouldn’twanttogototowndancesanymore.MaybetheywouldbemoreinterestedinstayingathomeandwatchingTV.【小题1】Howoldwastheauthor,whentheirfamilygotaTV?A.About15.

B.8.

C.18.

D.About10.【小题2】Theauthor’sparentsfinallydecidedtobuyaTVbecause_______.

A.theywantedtomeettheirdaughters’needs.

B.thechildrencouldn’tgotoschoolwithoutaTV

C.thesisterswouldliketobeliketheirfriends

D.theyhadtodoastheyoungestdaughtertoldthemto【小题3】Theauthorthinks“tojudgewhetheraTV’sinfluenceisgoodorbad”is________.

A.concerning

B.hard

C.meaningless

D.important【小题4】Thelastparagraphiswrittentoshow________.

A.thedisadvantageofTV

B.TVinfluencespeopleagreatdeal

C.theadvantageofTVD.wecanchangewhatwedon’tlike参考答案：【答案】19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AnideathatstartedinSeattle'spubliclibraryhasspreadthroughoutAmericaandbeyond.Theconceptissimple:helptobuildasenseofcommunityinacitybygettingeveryonetoreadthesamebookatthesametime.Inadditiontoencouragingreadingasapursuit(追求)tobeenjoyedbyall,theprogramallowsstrangerstocommunicatebydiscussingthebookonthebus,aswellaspromotingreadingasanexperiencetobesharedinfamiliesandschools.TheideacamefromSeattlelibrarianNancyPearlwholaunched(发起）the"IfAllofSeattleReadtheSameBook"projectin1998.Heroriginalprogramusedauthorvisits,studyguidesandbookdiscussiongroupstobringpeopletogetherwithabook,buttheideahassinceexpandedtomanyotherAmericancities,andeventoHongKong.InChicago,themayorappearedontelevisiontoannouncethechoiceofToKillaMockingbirdasthefirstbookinthe"OneBook,OneChicago"program.Asaresult,readingclubsandneighborhoodgroupsspranguparoundthecity.AcrosstheUS,storieseme