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2022年百色中考英语试卷第二部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分25分)第一节选择填空(10分)26.(2022·百色)Beijing,______capitalofChina,is____citywithalonghistory. A.the,the B.a,a C.the,a D./,the27.(2022·百色)Themotherencouragedherlittlesontolearntolookafter_______. A.hers B.herself C.his D.himself28.(2022·百色)Chinese_____bymoreandmorepeopleintheworld. A.speak C.speaks C.isspeaking D.isspoken29.(2022·百色)---_____youtellusastoryinEnglish?---IthinkIcandoit.Letmetry. A.Need B.Can C.Should D.Must30.(2022·百色)Thereare____peopleinthepicture,andthe_____onefromtheleftisme. A.eight,third B.eight,three C.eighth,third D.eighth,three31.(2022·百色)Mr.ZhaohasgivenmuchmoneytoProjectHope____heisnotsorich. A.if B.though C.because D.unless32.(2022·百色)Ialwaysbelievethatthereisn’t_____difficultifwesetourmindtodoit. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing33.(2022·百色)Ourteacheroftentellsus_____acrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred. A.go B.going C.don’tgo D.nottogo34.(2022·百色)Idon’tknowifit____tomorrow,butifit____,I’llstayathome.A.willrain,rains B.willrain,willrain C.rain,willrain D.rains,rains35.(2022·百色)---Ourteamwonthefirstprizeinthefootballmatchlastweek.---________. A.You’rewelcome. B.Goodidea. C.Welldone D.That’sallright.第二节补全对话(5分) 根据对话内容,从方框里的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话,其中有一个选项为多余选项。(2022·百色)A.Howisit?B.Ihaven’treadityet.C.Yes,youareright.D.Whatareyoudoing?E.Whatreading?F.Ithoughtitwasnotinteresting.A:Hi,WangTao,haveyoufinishedthereadingyet?B:36.CA:RobisonCrusoe.Ms.Litoldustofinishreadingitthisweek,remember?B:Oh,no!37.DA:Well,Ijustfinishedreadingitlastnight.B:38.AIsitboring?A:No.it’swonderful.Iloveit.B:39.FSoIdidn’tcareaboutit.A:Anyway,doingmorereadingisusefultoourlearning.B:40.BIwilltrymybesttofinishreadingitintime.CDAFB第三节完形填空(共10小题),每小题1分,满分10分) ZhangJianisa16-year-oldboy.Hehasmanygood41,forexample,hegetsupearly,andexerciseseverymorning.Hedoeswellinhisstudies,andhisfavorite42areP.E.andEnglish.BothofZhangJian’sparentsaregoodswimmerswhenZhangJianwassixyearsold,hisfather43toteachhimhowtoswim.ZhangJiancouldswim44afishaftersomemonths’learning.Eachweek,ZhangJianspendsmorethan10hours45.Hespendsatleastanhourpracticingswimmingeveryday.Inthemorning,hegoestoschoolbybike.Helikesridingbikes.,46itisgoodforhishealth.Onweekends,ZhangJiangetsupat7:00a.m.,andswimsinthepoolforaboutthreehoursaday.ZhangJianenjoyslisteningto47songs.“Itis48tomyEnglishlearning,”hesaid.ZhangJian’sparentsoftengotothepoolonweekendstoencourage49whentheydon’thavetowork.ZhangJiandoesn’tmindspendingalotoftimepracticing.“Iloveswimming,andpracticecanhelpmegetgood50incompetitions,”hesaid.(2022·百色)41.A.friends B.programs C.habits D.dreams42.A.books B.subjects C.colors D.sports43.A.started B.arrived C.reached D.followed44.A.about B.off C.until D.like45.A.practicing B.drawing C.cleaning D.driving46.A.or B.although C.because D.but47.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English D.French48.A.helpful B.relaxing C.boring D.difficult49.A.they B.them C.he D.him50.A.manners B.results C.jobs D.reasonsCBADACCADB第三部分阅读理解(第51—55小题,每小题1分,第56—70小题,每小题2分,本大题满分35分)A(灯) LanternshavebeenpartofChinesecultureforcenturies,thereweremainlythreekindsoflanterns. Palacelanterns(宫灯)Theyweremainlyusedinpalacesinancienttimes.Whenmakingpalacelanterns,finewoodwasused.Thepalacelanternswerecoveredwithsilkorglass.Theselanternswerenotonlyusedaslightsbutalsoasdecorating(装饰)inpalaces. Gauzelanterns(纱灯)Redgauzewasusedwhenmakinggauzelanterns.InChineseculture,redlanternsaresymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.Soredlanternsarealwayshungonimportantfestivals,suchasLanternFestival,SpringFestivalandNationalDay.InsomefamousChinatownabroad,youcanseeredlanternsalltheyearround.TheyhavebecomeasymbolofChinesecultureworldwide. Shadow-picturelantern(走马灯)Theshapeofshadow-picturelanternwasmuchlikethatofthepalacelantern.Thereweretwolayers(层)ofcovers.Picturesweredrawnontheinsidelayerandappearedontheoutsidecoverwhentheyweremoving. Nowadays,moremoderntechnologyisusedtomakelanterns.Theshapesofthemodernlanternshavechangedalot,too.(2022·百色)根据短文内容,判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符;相符的选T,不相符的选F。51.Inancienttimes,finewoodwasusedtomakepalacelanterns.52.RedlanternsaresymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishesinChineseculture.53.YoucanseeredlanternsinsomefamousChinatownabroadonlyinSpringFestival.54.Theshapeofshadow-picturelanternwasmuchlikethatofthegauzelantern.55.Moderntechnologyisusedwhenmakinglanterns.TTFFTB(学习广告) Areyouthinkingaboutwhattdoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus---SunshineClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call2998876!LessonsActivitiesMonday—Friday5:30p.m.---6:30p.m.Cookinglessonsfornewlearners.SaturdayandSunday9:00a.m.---9:00p.m.Badmintoncourt(球场)openMonday---Thursday7:30p.m.---9:30p.m.DancelessonsfordanceloversLearnandenjoywonderfuldances.Monday---Sunday5:00p.m.---7:00p.m.SwimmingpoolopenTuesday,WednesdayandFriday6:00p.m.---7:00p.m.ChesslessonsWehave13excellentteachers.ThelastSaturdayofeverymonth7:00p.m.---9:30p.m.Concerttime---Enjoybeautifulsongsfromalloverthecountry.(2022·百色)56.Youcan’thavecookinglessonson__________. A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Sunday57.Lindaisfreeafter7:20p.m.,soshecantake___________. A.cookinglessons B.dancelessons C.chesslessons D.swimminglessons58.Howoftencanyouenjoybeautifulsongsattheconcerttime? A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceamonth D.Twiceamonth59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial? A.Therearethirtychessteachersintheclub. B.Thebadmintoncourtisonlyopenonweekends. C.Youcanhavedancelessonsthreetimesaweek.D.Youcanenjoybeautifulsongsfromallovertheworldattheconcerttime.60.Wherecanyoumostprobablyseethismaterial? A.Inanewspaper. B.Inadictionary C.Inastorybook. D.Inacookbook.DBCBAC(爱) Daysago,Imadeaskirtforafriend’sdaughter.Today,Inoticedamessageonmyphoneonwechat(手机微信).Itwasmyfriendsaying,“Iknowyouworkedhardontheskirtanditlooksverynice,butLinglingdoesn’tlikethepattern(图案)ontheskirt.Couldyouchangeit?” Iwasangryandwantedtocallherback.ThenIsuddenlythoughtofGrandmaandwhatshehadoncedoneformelongago. ItwassummerwhenIwaseight.Oneday,Grandmadecidedtodressupmyhairwithsomeflowers.Shespentalongtimeonit,andsheenjoyeddoingthat.WhenGrandmafinished,shewassohappy,andIstoodonachairtolookatmyselfinthemirror.Myheartwentcold. “Youcangooutandplaynow,”Grandmasaid,smiling. Inoddedandslowlywalkedtowardsthedoor.Ilookedoutofthedoorandsawsomekidsplayingoutside.Mybestfriend,LiuMei,sawmeandwavedatmetogooutside,butIcouldn’tmove.Ikneweveryonewouldlaughatmyhair,butIcouldn’ttellGrandmahowIfelt. FinallyIwentintoGrandma’sroomandsaidinascaredvoice,“Grandma,Idon’tthinktheflowersinmyhairlooknice.” Grandmalookedsad,butdidn’tsayaword.Shestoodmebackonthechairinfrontofthemirror.WhileGrandmawaspullingouttheflowersgently(轻柔地),Irealizedshelovedmesodeeplythatsheputmyfeelingsbeforehers.AndthatisthekindofloveItrytopassontoday.(2022·百色)61.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshenoticedthemessageonherphoneonwechat? A.Unhappy. B.Worried. C.Excited. D.Interested.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“MYheartwentcold”means? A.Thewriterfeltalittlecold. B.Thewriterhadabadcold. C.Thewriterhadaheartproblem. D.Thewriterdidn’tliketheflowersinherhair.63.Thewriterdidn’ttellhergrandmahowshefeltatfirstbecause__________. A.hergrandmawasbusy B.hergrandmawasn’tathome C.shefearedthathergrandmawouldanangry D.shewantedtopullouttheflowersbyherself.64.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)_________. A.thewriter’sfrienddidn’tlikethepatternontheskirt B.thewriterwouldchangethepatternontheskirt. C.thewriterwasangrywithhergrandmafromthenon D.thewriterdidn’twanttoplaywithkidswhenshewaseight65.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthispassage? A.Totellusshewasgoodatmakingskirts. B.Totellusshedidn’tlikeputtingflowersinhair. C.Totellusshewasafraidofhergrandma. D.Totellustoputothersfirstifwelovethem.ADCBDD(海洋环保) Youprobablyseealotofthingsmadeofplastic,likebottlesandbags.Whathappenswhentheplasticwasthrownaway?Scientistssaythatmuchofitreachestheoceansntheend,andcauseproblemsforoceancreatives(生物),likefishandbirds. “Plasticmakesoceancreativesindanger,someofthemdiewhentheyaretangled(被缠绕)inpiecesofplastic,andotherseattheplasticanddie,too,”saysAllisonSchutesoftheOceanConservancy,agroupthatprotectsoceans. Arecentstudyshowsthatlotsofplasticreachestheoceanseachminute.Scientistspredict(预言)thatbytheyear2050,ouroceanswillhavemoreplasticthanfish. Mostscientistssaytakingoutalltheplasticthathasalreadyintheoceansisimpossible.Instead,theysaythebestwayistostopmoreplasticfromreachingtheoceans. Manygroupsaretakingaction.Theypickuplitterbeforeitreachestheoceans.______,volunteersfromtheOceanConservancycollectedmorethan16millionpoundsoflittlelastyear. Expertsalsoencouragepeopletouselessplastic.Manycitiesandtownsinsomecountrieshavebannedplasticbags.Expertsalsosuggestthatpeopleshouldusemorereusablebottlesandbags. “Theseseemlikesmallthings,”saysSchutes,“buttheycanhelptomakeabigdifference.”(2022·百色)66.Howmanythingsmadeofplasticarementionedinthispassage? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.67.Itispredictedthatbytheyear2050,therewillbe______. A.nofishintheoceans B.noplasticintheoceans C.moreplasticthanfishintheoceans D.morefishthanplasticintheoceans68.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin__________? A.Forexample B.However C.Inaword D.Afterall69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“banned”meaninChinese? A.发明 B.生产 C.销售 D.禁止70.whichisthebesttitleforthepassage? A.BottlesandBags. B.FishandBirds. C.PlasticandOceanCreatives. D.ScientistsandExperts.BCADC第II卷非选择题(满分30分)第四部分写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节综合填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) A、选词填空。根据短文内容,用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思完整,每个空格只能填一个单词,每个单词只能使用过一次。(满分5分)(2022·百色)looksocountrylovegood Youmayknowthelovelymascots(吉祥物)ofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,thefive“fuwa”dolls.OnSeptember19of2019,twoother71.lovelymascotsfirstshowedonTV.Theyare“bingDwenDwen”and“ShueyRhonRhon.” Onemascotlookslikeapanda.Itwearsaniceshell(冰壳)andlooksfat.72.sowecallit“BingDwenDwen”.Itlikesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That’swhyitisthemascotofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames. Doyouthinktheothermascot73.lookslikealantern?Thelantern’snameis“ShueyRhonRhon”.WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanternsfor74.goodluck.Peoplethink“ShueyRhonRhon”cangiveplayershopesandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(冬残奥会). Manypeopleindifferent75.countrieslikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirlovetothemontheInternet.B.单词拼写根据句意和所给单词的原形或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式,每个空格只能填写一个单词(共10小题,每小题1分满分10分)76.(2022·百色)Let’smakesomesigns(sing)toputuparoundthepool.77.(2022·百色)Weshouldspeakpolitely(polite)whenwetalktotheelders.78.(2022·百色)Nowpupilsdon’tneedtoomuchtimetofinish(finish)theirhomeworkeveryday.79.(2022·百色)Toavoidgettingtogetherourschoolheld(hold)aparents’meetingonlinelastweek.80.(2022·百色)It’ssuchanexcitingmatchthatalltheplayersshouldberegardedaswinners(win).81.(2022·百色)Pleasereturn(归还)thebookstothelibraryontiewhenyoufinishreading.82.(2022·百色)ThisT-shirtistooexpensive,soIdon’tlikeacheaper(较便宜的)one83.(2022·百色)AlicehasmademanyChinesefriendssince(自从)shecamet
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