2022年贵州省铜仁市中考英语真题（原卷版）

铜仁市2022年初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试英语试题卷Ⅰ听力测试（30分）听力Ⅰ（20分）温馨提示：听力Ⅰ共四个部分，分别听完这四部分的材料后，先将各部分的试题在卷Ⅰ上选做出来，等包括听力Ⅱ在内的听力材料全部结束后，再将答题卡上与各小题的所选答案对应的答题框涂黑。Ⅰ.看图听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图画，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。（5分）ABCDE1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______Ⅱ.听五个句子，分别选择其相应的应答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。（5分）6.A.OK,hereyouare.B.That'sagoodidea.C.I'mafraidnot.Heisoutnow.7.A.Don'tworry.B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Wonderful.8.A.It'sgreat.B.Nothingspecial.C.Allright.9.A.You'rewelcome.B.Iwill.C.Thanks.10.A.Yes,you'reright.B.Mypleasure.C.Ofcourse.Ⅲ.听下列五段对话，根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。（5分）11.A.OnJune13th.B.OnJuly13th.C.OnJuly30th.12.A.Peter's.B.Linda's.C.Tom's.13.A.ToJinjiangHotel.B.Totheschool.C.Tothebookstore.14.A.Shehasaroundface.B.Shehasshorthair.C.Shehaslonghair.15.A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.Ⅳ.听下面一篇短文，再根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。短文读两遍。（5分）16.Whatshouldn'twedoaccordingtothepassage?A.Listentothetapes.B.ListentoChinesesongs.C.WatchEnglishmovies.17.WhatareyousupposedtodoinEnglishclasses?A.Keepsilent.B.Beafraidofmistakes.C.SpeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.18.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveinthepassage?A.2B.3C.4.19.HowmanyEnglishskillsarementionedinthepassageifyouwanttolearnEnglishwell?A.2.B.3.C.4.20.Whichisthebesttitleofthisarticle?A.HowtolearnEnglish.B.LearnEnglish.C.WhytolearnEnglish.温馨提示：听力Ⅱ（10分）本部分试题在卷Ⅱ（71-75小题）。综合运用（40分）Ⅰ.单项选择（15分）从下列各题所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。1.—What’syourdream,Lingling?—I’mgoingtobe______excellentteacherlikeZhangGuimei.A.a B.an C.the D./2.—Mum,couldIwatchthemovieTheBattleatChangjinLaketonight?—Ofcourse,ifyourhomework______.A.finishes B.finished C.wasfinished D.isfinished3.—What’sthematterwithmythroat,doctor?—______.DrinkingmorehotwaterisOK.A.Somethingserious B.NothingseriousC.Serioussomething D.Seriousnothing4.—Usingpublicchopsticks______necessarywheneatingwithothers.—That’sright.A.is B.are C.was D.were5.—Doyouknowtherearemorethan3,000languages______intheworld?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.speaking B.spoken C.speak D.spoke6.—UncleWang,couldyoutellmethesecretofyourgoodhealth?—Inmyview,______vegetablesand______meat.A.less;less B.more;more C.more;less D.less;more7.—Maria,wewillgraduateinaweek.—______!Weshouldkeepintouch.A.Howtimefly B.Whattimefly C.Howtimeflies D.Whattimeflies8.—IhavebeentoMountFanjingthreetimes.Whataboutyou?—Ihavebeentherethreetimes,too.AndIwouldliketovisitita______time.A.three B.third C.four D.fourth9.—Tom,couldyoutellme______?—Sheisanofficeworker.A.whoisshe B.whosheis C.whatsheis D.whatisshe10.—Mr.Chen,mykidissleeping.Wouldyoumind______yourradio?—Sorry.I’lldoitatonce.A.turningdown B.turndown C.turningup D.turnup11.—Yourson’sdreamwillcometrueaslongas______.—Ihopeso.A.hewillstudyhard B.shewillstudyhardC.hestudieshard D.shestudieshard12.—LiPing,Ididn’tgosummercampinglastyear.—_________.A.SodidI B.NeitherdidI C.NeitherIdid D.SoIdid13.—Mike,whyareyoustandingoutdoors?—I______mykeys.Ihavetowaithereuntilmymothercomesback.A.havelost B.willlose C.hadlost D.lose14.—Isthewoman______walkedpastjustnowyourteacher?—Yes,sheteaches______Englishandweallloveherverymuch.A.which;our B.who;us C.which;us D.that;our15.—“Onetreecan’tmakeaforest”isafamoussaying.—Sure.Ittellsustheimportanceof______.A.teamwork B.knowledge C.friendship D.houseworkⅡ.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。DearMike,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletterandknowyourunforgettable（难忘的）experience.NowI’dliketosharemine.LastFriday,Iwascleaningmyroomandfoundanoldphotoinadrawer.WhileIwaslookingatit,the___16___memoryofthatdaycamebacktome.Itwasmymother’sbirthdayeightyearsago,andIdecidedtogivehera___17___withahome-madebirthdaycake.I___18___earlyandquietlywenttothekitchen.Ihadnever___19___anythinglikethisbefore,soItriedtocopy___20___shedidit.However,Ifailed.ThemomentIwasgoingtothroweverything___21___,mymothercamein.Ishowedherthe___22___andtoldherwhathappened.Surprisingly,shetasteditandsaiditwasn’t___23___!Iguessedshedidn’tjustwanttodiscourageme.Infact,weendedup___24___andateitup.Thisweekisher____25____birthday.I’llmakeabirthdaycakeforheragain,andthistimeIwillmakeit.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,Lucy16.A.terrible B.lovely C.boring17.A.surprise B.letter C.hug18.A.lookedup B.pickedup C.wokeup19.A.bought B.washed C.made20.A.what B.how C.when21.A.away B.up C.into22.A.biscuit B.cake C.bread23.A.good B.delicious C.bad24.A.laughing B.shouting C.crying25.A.fifteen B.fifty C.fiftiethⅢ.情景交际（15分）（1）（5分）从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。ⅠⅡ___26___Areyoufreethisweekend?___27___What’sthetimeplease?___28___Howareyou?___29___WelcometoTongren!___30___Hello,isMichaelin?A.It’soneo’clock.B.Speaking.C.Yes,what’sup?D.Thanksalot.E.Verywell.（2）（10分）从方框里选择能填入对话空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。Billdoesn’tlikedoingfamilyhouseworkatall.Helikestoplaywithhisfriendsinthepark.Billaskshisfourfriendsabouttheirhousework.Bill:Whatdoyouhavetodoathome,Dan?Dan:____31____Bill:Butweallhavetodohomework.Whatabouthousework?Dan:Ihavetohelpmymummakebreakfast.AndIdon’thavetimetoplay.Bill:Ihavetowalkthedogandfeedhimeveryday.____32____Sue:Well,Ifeedthefishandwashvegetableseveryday.Bill:Whataboutyou,Lisa?Lisa:____33____I’mhappytohelpthembecausetheyalwayshelpmetoo.Bill:DoyoudohouseworkathomeAnn?Ann:Sure,Imakemybedeverymorningbeforeschool.____34____Bill:____35____NowIunderstandthatweallshoulddohousework,soIwillhelpmyparents.A.EveryweekIhelpmyparentsdosomecleaningathome.B.Ialsohelpmymumcookdinnereveryevening.C.Ihavetodohomeworkeveryday.D.Youarereallyhelpful.E.Whataboutyou,Sue?阅读理解（40分）Ⅰ.阅读理解（20分）阅读i和ii两篇材料，从56-65每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。iDate:August27,2022Time:7:30am-9:30p.mPlace:Children’sPalaceinTongrenPrice:Adults:￥50/per;Students:￥10/per;Kidsunder6:FreeHowtobook:Online:TelromMondaytoFriday,10:00a.m-4:00p.mFormoreinformation,pleasecaloucanenjoylandscapepaintings,figurepaintings,flower-and-birdpaintings.36.Thereisgoingtobeanartshowon______.A.Aug.27th,2021 B.Aug.26th,2021C.Aug.27th,2022 D.Aug.26th,202237.Acouplewitha5-year-oldkidwillpay______fortheartshow.A.50 B.60 C.100 D.11038.IntheArtShow,youcanenjoy______.A.landscapepaintingsandfigurepaintings B.flower-and-birdpaintingsandcartoonsC.sketchesandlandscapepaintings D.oilpaintingsandfigurepaintings39.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationabouttheartshow,youcancall______.ABCD.0856-521048440.Wherecanweprobablyreadtheposter?A.Inanewspaper B.Inadiary C.Inanovel D.InaninvitationⅱAsatraditionalandmeaningfulboardgame,WeiqiwasinventedinChinamorethan2,500yearsagoanditisstillplayeduntiltoday.Theplayingpiecesarecalledstones.Oneplayerusesthewhitestonesandtheother,black.Theplayerstaketurnstoplaythestonesonthegameboard.Asweknow,theboardsurfacehas361crosspoints.Thestonesareplacedonthem.WeiqiisalsocalledGointheworld.Learningitcannotonlyimprovepeople’slogicalthinkingability,butitcanalsodeveloptheircalmcharacter.That’swhyitismoreandmorepopularwithmodernpeople.IntheSuiandTangDynasties,WeiqitraveledtoJapan,andthentoEuropeinthe19thcentury.Nowithasgrownintoaninternationalcompetitionevent.Sofar,peoplefromover40countrieshaveplayedit.Amongthem,playersfromChina,JapanandSouthKoreahavethehighestlevelofWeiqi.OnFebruary19,Chinese-EnglishDictionaryofWeiqiTerm（术语）cameoutinBeijing.It’sthefirstprofessionaldictionaryaboutWeigiinChina.AsasymbolofChineseculture,Weiqihasitsspeciallanguage.Italsohasitsownwayofthinkingandthemethodofcommunicating.ThedictionarywillserveasanecessarytoolandbridgeforspreadingWeiqiculture.41.WhenwasWeiqiinventedinChina?A.AboutBC800. B.AboutBC480. C.AboutAD480. D.AboutAD500.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pieces”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.碎片 B.棋子 C.零件 D.条/块43.Accordingtothepassage,Weiqicanimprovepeople’s______.A.logicalthinkingability B.languageabilityC.physicalability D.writingability44.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat______.A.Weiqi’sboardsurfacehas360crosspoints.B.WeiqitraveledtoJapanandEuropeinQingDynasty.C.Chinese-EnglishDictionaryofWeiqiistheonlyprofessionaldictionary.D.WeiqiisasymbolofChineseculture.45.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheHistoryofWeiqi B.TheDevelopmentofWeiqiC.AnIntroductionofWeiqi D.TheMethodsofPlayingWeiqiⅡ.阅读判断（10分）根据短文内容，判断1-5小题句子的正（A）或误（B），并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。Everylivingthingneedstoreproduce（繁殖）.Reproducingmeanscreatingmoremembersofyourgroup.Inorderforplantstoreproduce,theyhavetospreadtheirseeds（种子）tootherareas.Plantshavedevelopedallkindsofwaystodothis.Thesimplestwayisgravity（重力）.Manyseedsareinsideoffruit.Whenfruitgetstooheavy,itfallsfromatreetotheground.Sometimesanimalswillpickupthefruitanddropitinanotherarea.Thathelpsmovetheseedevenfartheraway.Applesspreadthisway.Otherplantsusewindtospreadtheirseeds.Dandelions（蒲公英）areagoodexampleofthis.Dandelionseedsaresolightthatwhenwindblows,itcarriesdandelionseedstonewplaces.Maple（枫树）seedsalsousewind.Theirseedsareconnectedwithlong,thinleavesthatlooklikewings.Whentheseedfallsfromthetree,its“wings”helpitflyfartherfromthetree.Someanimalshelpplantsspreadtheirseeds.Theanimalseattheseeds.Whiletheseedisintheanimal’sbody,itstayswhole.Whentheseedleavestheanimal,it’sinanewplace.Antsalsohelpspreadseeds.Someseedshaveaspecialsmellthatappealstoants.Theantsbringtheseedsbacktotheirhome,whichofcourseisunderground.Theyonlyeatpartoftheseed.Theyleavetherestoftheseedunderground.Afterthat,theseedcanstartgrowing.46.Whenfruitgetsheavyenough,itwillfallfromatreetothegroundbecauseofgravity.47.Allplantscanspreadseedsbythemselves.48.Windhelpsappleanddandelionseedstoflyfarthertonewplaces.49.Someanimalsandantseatseeds,anditishelpfulforseedstospread.50.Thepassageismainlyabouttherelationshipbetweenanimalsandplants.卷Ⅱ听力Ⅱ（10分）听一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容填写表格。每空一词。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。短文读两遍。ZhongNanshanWhogothishelp?Peoplein71Wherecanwealwayshearhisname?Alwayshearhisnameon72in2020.WhatdidChairmanXiJinpinggivehimtheMedaloftheRepublic（共和国勋章）for?To73himforhishardwork.Whatfamilyishefrom?Fromafamilyof74.Whatkindofpersonisheconsideredas?A75ofChina.Ⅲ.任务型阅读（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成76—80小题（每空一词）。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。WorldBookDayisaneventorganizedbytheUnitedNationstoencouragebookreadingpublishingandcopyright.ThefirstWorldBookDaywas23rdApril,1995anditiscelebratedeveryyearonthatday.Itchangespeople’slivesthroughtheloveofbooksandreading.EveryyearonWorldBookDay,childrenaroundtheworldgettogetherandreadtheirfavoritebooks.Someorganizationsworkhardtogiveeverychildabookoftheirown.Readingforpleasureisimportantforayoungperson’sfuturesuccess—moreimportantthantheirparents’educationalbackgroundorthemoneytheymake.WorldBookDayWhatisWorldBookDayAn___51___organizedbytheUnitedNations.WhatisWorldBookDayfor?To___52___bookreading,publishingandcopyright.WhenisthefirstWorldBookDay?___53___23rd,1995.HowdoesWorldBookDaychangepeople’slives?Throughthe___54___ofbooksandreading.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofreadingforpleasure?Readingforpleasureisimportantforayoungperson’s___55___future.书面表达（40分）Ⅰ.单词拼写（10分）i.根据括号内的汉语完成句子。答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。56.Ioftencleanmyroomby______（我自己）onweekends.57.ChinahaslaunchedShenzhou-14into______（太空）recently.58.Howcanwe______（避免）beinginfectedbyCOVID-19?59.Takea______（深深的）breath,andyouwillfeelrelaxed.60.Remembertoturnoffthelightswhenyou______(离开)theclassroom.i.根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。答案书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。61.It’sap______thatImissedagoodchance.62.ManyplacesofinterestinChinaa______millionsoftouristseveryyear.63.Actionsspeakl________thanwords.64.Weshouldt______ourbesttoimprovehandwr