2022年辽宁省铁岭、抚顺中考英语word

2022辽宁铁岭中考英语试题第一部分选择题（共50分）I．单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1.We’regoingtoa______topickstrawberriesthisweekend. A.school B.farm C.hotel D.factory2.Allofuscan’tavoidmakingmistakes.Afterall,_____isperfect. A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody3.Ourcityplansto____morejobstoyourpeoplethissummer. A.offer B.change C.choose D.find4.Chinaisbecomingstrongerandweareall____ourcountry. A.friendlyto B.patientwith C.proudof D.thirstyfor5.Amywantstobeagoodlearner____practicingmore. A.by B.for C.on D.with6.It’ssaidthatthekite_____inChinaover2000yearsold. A.invents B.invented C.wasinvented D.isinvented7.---TheTVplayAlifelongJourney(《人世间》)iswonderful.---Ithinkso.Iwanttoenjoyitagain_____I’vewatcheditonce. A.until B.since C.though D.if8.WhenImetAliceyesterday,she_____alongthebankoftheriver. A.runs B.wasrunning C.isrunning D.ran9.It’s______tolookupthenewwordsinthedictionarywhenyoumeetthem. A.polite B.lively C.safe D.necessary10.Tomusedtobeafraidofspeaking______,butnowheismuchconfident. A.inpublic B.inperson C.intotal D.insilence11.Ifyouwanttoborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary,

▲

forgetyourIDcard.A.always B.never

C.sometimes

D.hardly12.—Onmywaytothesupermarket,IsawJimmyhangingoutwithsomeone.—It

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behim.HehasgonetoShanghai.A.can’t B.mustn’t

C.might

D.could13.Weneedto

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becauseteamworkisveryimportant.A.runout B.gooff

C.pulltogether

D.passby14.—Couldyoutellme

▲

?—AttheendofMay.A.whyyoucalledme B.whenyougottheprizeC.howtheweatherwasthere D.whereyouwentonatrip15.—I’mgoingtotakeavacationaftertheexams.—Oh,great!

▲

.A.Thankyou B.That'sright

C.Takeiteasy

D.Havefun1-5BDACA6-10CCBDA11-15BACBDⅡ.

补全对话(共5小题，每空1分，共5分)

从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。(有两个多余选项)(2022·辽宁铁岭)A:Hello!ThisisDaniel.MayIspeaktoPaul?B:Hello!

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Wehaven’tseeneachotherforalongtime.A:Yes.It’sbeentwomonthssinceIlastsawyou.

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B:No.Wehaven’ttakenonlineclassesanylonger.A:Really?

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B:Itlastedoveronemonth.A:

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B:Notbad.ButIprefertomeetmyteachersandfriendsatschool.Whataboutyou?A:Ithinkso.Andthefinalexamsarecoming.

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B:Comeon!A.It’sPaulspeaking.B.Howlongdiditlast?C.Whatdoyouthinkofit?D.Howlongdoesittake?E.Iwishtohaveapartyforyou.F.Ihopewecangetgoodgrades.G.Areyoustilltakingonlineclasses?16-20AGBCFⅢ.

完形填空（共10小题，每空1分，共10分)

根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。MurrayFangisaChineseAmerican.Hewasbornand

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intheUnitedStates.HeandhisfamilyliveinNewYork.

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ofhisparentsareChineseandworkatauniversity.HisfatherteacheschemistryandhismotherteachesChinese.Murrayandhissistergotothe

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schoolbutthey’reindifferentclasses.MurraycanspeakChinesewell.HisfamilyliketocallhimbyhisChinesechildhoodnameMaodou.Hisparents

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himandhissistertospeakChineseathome.Hecan’treadtheChinesecharacters(汉字)well

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hecanreadbookswithpinyin.HelovesreadingpicturebooksaboutChinesehistory.Murray’sparentsfinddifferent

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toteachhimaboutChinaandChineseculture.In2019,theyaskedforMurray’sleavefromhisschooland

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himandhissisterbackto

ChinafortheSpringFestival.TheywenttoShenyangandgottogetherwiththeirrelatives

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.

Murraysetoffthefirecrackers(爆竹)ashisdaddid

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hewasakid.Theyalsowatchedcolorfulliondancesandenjoyedthelanterns(灯笼).HissisterlikedtraditionalChinesefoodbest,30

hotpot(火锅)anddumplings.Thoseexperiencesweresoamazingforthem.(2022·辽宁铁岭)21.A.wokeup B.gotup

C.pickedup

D.grewup22.A.Both B.All

C.Each

D.Either23.A.busy B.same

C.lonely

D.difficult24.A.compare B.encourage C.invite

D.send25.A.for B.and

C.but

D.or26.A.wishes B.facts

C.ways

D.promises27.A.took B.thanked

C.thought

D.told28.A.heavily B.weakly

C.slowly

D.happily29.A.how B.when

C.where

D.whether30.A.suchas B.asfor

C.upto

D.aheadof21-25DABBC26-30CADBAⅣ.

阅读理解(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Passage1WelcometotheTraditionalGermanRestaurant!BreakfastSitandenjoyarelaxingstarttoyourday.Time:7:00a.m.—9:30a.m.Food:Freshbreadandfruit

Coldmeatsandcheese(奶酪)CoffeeandeggsSpecial:Milkbefore8:00a.m.forfreeLunchEnjoyyourfamilytimehere.Time:11:00a.m.—2:00p.m.Food:Soupandsalad

Coldmeatsandcheese

Germansausages(香肠)Special:CakeswithfruitandicecreamforfreeDinnerTime:7:00p.m.—11:30p.m.Food:Asurprisinglightsnack（点心)Special:Aseconddinnerisservedafter10:00p.m.athalfprice.

Formoreinformation,call225-679.(2022·辽宁铁岭)31.Youcanenjoy

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foodattherestaurant.A.ChineseB.Japanese

C.German

D.French32.Breakfastlastsfor

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hoursaccordingtothepassage.A.2B.2.5

C.3

D.3.533.Youcanhave

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forbothbreakfastandlunch.A.soupandsalad B.freshbreadandfruitC.coffeeandsausages D.coldmeatsandcheese34.Thehalf-pricefoodisservedat

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accordingtothepassage.A.8:00a.m. B.8:00p.m.

C.11:00a.m.

D.11:00p.m.35.Thelightsnackfordinneris

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attherestaurant.A.surprisingB.exciting

C.relaxing

D.interesting31-35CBDDAPassage2Mr.Maisanoldmanwithnokid.Helivesaloneandmostofhisfriendsandrelativesliveabroad.WangLeiisafruitsellernearby.Theyliveinthesamebuilding.OnceMr.Mafelldownonthestreet,WangLeifoundhimandsenttheoldmantothehospitalintime.WangLeididn’tleaveuntiltheoldmanrecovered(康复).Aftertheoldmanwentbackhome,WangLeicaredabouttheoldmanindailylife.Whenheknewmoreabouttheoldman,hedecidedtolivewithhim.WangLeiandhisfamilygavehimgoodcare.Theoldmanfelthappy.Nowtheemptyhouseisfilledwithwarmthandhappiness.TheoldmanandWangLei’sfamilylivetogether.Otherneighborsoftenheartheirlaughter(笑声).Mr.MaregardsWangLeiashisownsonandwantstoprovidesomethingvaluableforhim.Butit’sinevitable

forWangLeitorefusehisthanks.Allthepeoplearoundthempraisehimforhiskindness.Mr.Masayshe’sluckyenoughtomeetWangLei.Hecaresabouttheoldmanandtheoldmangivesbackloveandcare,too.Theirloveandkindnessforeachotherareagoodcircle.Wehopethattherearemorewarm-heartedpeoplelikeWangLei,sothatlovecanmaketheworldkindandbringwarmthamongpeople.(2022·辽宁铁岭)36.WangLeiisMr.Ma’s

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accordingtothepassage.A.classmate B.neighbor

C.relative

D.doctor37.WangLeiandhisfamily

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tohelphim.A.phonetheoldman B.givetheoldmangiftsC.livewiththeoldman D.savetheoldman’sson38.Theunderlinedword“inevitable”means

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.A.certainB.active

C.rude

D.strange39.Fromthepassage,weknowWangLeiisa

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man.A.seriousB.careless

C.rich

D.kind40.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Theoldman’srelativeslookafterhim.B.Theoldmansellsfruitnearhishome.C.WangLeisavedtheoldmanmanytimes.D.WangLeicaredfortheoldmaninthehospital.36-40BCADDPassage3Theswan(天鹅)isaverygentlebird.Itlikestoswimonlakes.Whenitisyoung,itisgreyandnotaprettybirdatall.Butwhenitisfull-grown,itisaswhiteassnow.Lookattheswaninthepicture.Seehowgraceful(优雅的)itiswhiletheswanisswimming.Theswanbuildsitsnest(巢)amonghighgrassnearthewater.

Itismadeofdrysticksandisplacedontheground.Heretheswanlaysitseggs.

Assoonastheyoungswansareborn,theirmotherleavesthemandreturnstothewater.Theyneednoschoolandnoteaching,theycanswimwellatonce.▲

Theyaremadeforswimming.Allbirdsthatlovethewaterandswiminit,havewebs(蹼).Swans,ducksandanumberofotherbirdshaveweb-feet.Theycanallswimwell,buthens(母鸡)andchickenscannotswimatall,fortheydon’thavewebsliketheswanandtheduck.Theswanhasalongneck,soitcanreachitsfoodwithoutdiving(潜水)asducksdo.Theswanfeedsontheleavesofwater-plants.(2022·辽宁铁岭)41.Whentheswanisyoung,itis

▲

.A.white B.black

C.brown

D.grey42.Theswan’snestismadeof

▲

.A.leaves B.grass

C.drysticks

D.water-plants43.Whichofthesentencescanbeputin“

▲

”inParagraph5?A.Cantheswanflyastheotherbirds? B.Haveyoueverseentheswan’sfeet?C.Whatdoestheswan’snecklooklike? D.Istheswandifferentfromtheduck?44.Theswanusesitsneckto

▲

.A.reachitsfood B.washitswebs

C.builditsnest

D.feeditsbaby45.Thepassageisprobablyfromthepartof

▲

inamagazine.A.ScienceStudy B.SportsNews

C.HistoryEvents

D.AnimalWorld41-45DCBADPassage4Yuebai(月白),qielan(窃蓝)andshiqing(石青)...Doyouknowthesewordsaboutthecolorblue?It’showancientChinesepeopletalkedaboutdifferentkindsofblue—lightordeep.Yuebai

isnotwhite.It’sakindofblueclosetothecolorofthemoonlight.AncientChinesepeopledividedcolorsintobasiccolorsandmixedcolors.Therewerefivebasiccolors:blue,red,yellow,whiteandblack.Peoplecouldputthemtogethertogetmixedcolors.Forexample,mixingyellowandbluegetsgreen.Thousandsofcolorscameinthisway.ColorshavespecialmeaningsinChineseculture.InancientChina,colorwasasymbolofsocialpositions.Forexample,yellowstoodforpower.Andofficialsofdifferentranks(不同品级的官员)woreclotheswithdifferentcolors.Onlyofficialsofthetopthreerankscouldwearpurpleclothes.Bluewasforthoseinthetwolowestranks.Infact,manybeautifulcolornamescomefromfamousworks.Forexample,dongfangjibai(东方既白)isalightbluecolor.ItcomesfromaworkwrittenbySuShi.Thebluecolordescribesthecoloroftheskybeforethesunrises.Likethis,thepinkcolortaoyao

comesfromTheBookofPoetry(《诗经》).Thiscolordescribesbloomingpeachtrees(盛开的桃树).Soundsbeautiful,right?ThesecolorsfromancientChinashowtheunderstandingofbeauty.(2022·辽宁铁岭)46.Accordingtothepassage,yuebai

isawordabout

▲

.A.lightblue B.deepblue

C.lightgreen

D.deepgreen47.AncientChinesepeoplethoughttherewere

▲

basiccolors.A.three B.four

C.five

D.six48.Dongfangjibai

describesthecolorof

▲

intheearlymorning.A.thecloud B.thesky

C.thewater

D.theland49.Welearnthat

▲

fromthepassage.A.qielan

andshiqing

arethesameblue

B.mixingredandbluegetsgreenC.yellowstoodforpowerinancientChina D.pinktaoyao

isfromSuShi’swork50.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Differentkindsofpurple B.ThesymbolsofseveralcolorsC.Theunderstandingofblue D.ThecolorsfromancientChina46-50ACBCD第二部分

非选择题(共70分)V.补全对话（共5小题，每空1分，共5分)在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。(2022·辽宁铁岭)A:You’rewearinganewT-shirttoday.Itlooksniceonyou.B:

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Iboughtitlastweek.A:

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?B:It’s80yuan.A:IwanttobuyaT-shirt,too.

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?B:IboughtitataclothesstoreonGreenStreet.A:

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?B:Yes,I’dloveto.Icangowithyou.A:Isitfarfromhere?B:

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.Wecanwalkthere.A:Let’sgo.51.Thankyou/Thanksalot...52.Howmuchisit/What'stheprice(ofit)53.Wheredidyoubuyit54.Wouldyouliketogowithme55.No/No,itisn't/No,itisn'tfar(fromhere)注:此补全对话为开放性试题,参考答案不唯一,凡符合语境的正确表达均可得分。评卷教师可酌情处理。V.句子翻译（共15分)(A)

根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(局部翻译共5小题，每小题1分；整句翻译共3小题，每小题2分，共11分)56.

(2022·辽宁铁岭)在你离开时别忘了关灯。Don’tforgetto

▲

thelightwhenyouleave.57.

(2022·辽宁铁岭)据我所知,中国陶艺在世界上很受欢迎。▲

,Chineseclayartispopulararoundtheworld.58.

(2022·辽宁铁岭)老师经常告诉我们要与同学们和睦相处。Teachersoftentellusto

▲

ourclassmates.59.

(2022·辽宁铁岭)大多数学生对这首曲子感兴趣。Mostofthestudents

▲

thispieceofmusic.60．(2022·辽宁铁岭)我表弟去年夏天做了志愿者工作，并没有玩电脑游戏。Mycousinvolunteeredlastsummer

▲

playingcomputergames.61.(2022·辽宁铁岭)多么成功的一次英语演讲啊!▲

!62.(2022·辽宁铁岭)如果这个周末不下雨,我们就去老人之家吧。

▲

.63.(2022·辽宁铁岭)在过去的几年里，那个女孩儿取得了很大的进步。

▲

.56.turnoff/shutoff57.AsfarasIknow58.geton/along(well)with59.areinterestedin/takeaninterestin/haveaninterestin60.insteadof61.WhatasuccessfulEnglishspeech(itis)/HowsuccessfultheEnglishspeechis62.Ifitdoesn'trainthisweekend,we’ll/let’sgototheoldpeople’shome63.Thatgirlhasmadegreat/muchprogressinthepast/lastfewyears(B)

阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。(共2小题，每小题2分，共4分)We’llleaveourdeep-lovedcampus(校园)rightnow.Ourschoolhasinvitedustotakesomephotosofourschool.64.They

canremindusofourmostbeautifulmemories.Campusistheplacewhichwelearnandgrowin.Wespendalotoffuntimetogetherhere.65.We’llsaygoodbyetotheteachersandclassmateswhohavestayedwithusforthreeyears.

Ifsomeoneasksyouaboutthemostbeautifulmemoryoncampus,whatwillcometoyourmindfirst?Itmightbeourplaygroundatsunset(日落),linesofoldtreesorateachingbuildingwithstudents’morningreadingin.(2022·辽宁铁岭)64．这/那些(校园的)照片可以让我们想起(我们)最美好的回忆。65．我们即将与我们相伴三年的老师和同学们说再见/告别了。注:此翻译题为开放性试题,参考答案不唯一,凡符合语境的正确表达均可得分。评卷教师可酌情处理。VI.完形填空(共10小题，每空1分，共10分)根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词)(2022·辽宁铁岭)how

which

easy

in

worry

match

but

you

after

all

have

braveTomwasa16-year-oldstudent.Hisfather

66

abouthimbecausehehadnocourageatall.Tom’sfatherwantedhissontobea(n)

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man.Sohedecidedtocallonamaster(大师)totrainhisboy.Themastersaidtotheboy’sfather,“Youshouldleave

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sonalonehere.I’llmakehimintoarealman

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threemonths.However,youcan'tcometoseehimduringthisperiod.”Threemonthslater,theboy’sfatherreturned.Themasterarranged(安排)aboxing(拳击)_70betweentheboyandanexperiencedboxer.Eachtimethefighterstruck(击打)theboy,hefelldown,

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theboystoodupatonce.Eachtimeapunch(拳)knockedhimdown,theboystoodupagain.Severaltimeslater,themasterasked,“Now

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doyoulikeyourchild?”“Whatashame!”Theboy’sfathersaid,“Ineverthoughthewouldbeso

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knockeddown.Idon’thavetoleavehimhereanylonger.”“I’msorrythat’s

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yousee.Don’tyouseethateachtimehefallsdown,hestandsupagainanddoesn’tgiveup?Ifyouwanthim

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thiskindofcourage,hedoesagoodjob.”Finally,theboy’sfatherunderstoodwhatthemastersaid.66.worried67.brave68.your69.in70.match71.but72.how73.easily74.all75.tohaveVIII.任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。Passage5阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。Whenyouareinyourfavoriteclothingstore,everythingissocheapandfashionable(时尚的)inyoureyes!Evenifyoudon’tneedanything,youstillleavethestorewithbagsofnewclothes.Thisdoesn’tseemsobad.However,therearealotofothercostsbehindthelowprice.It’sclearthatthefashionindustryisterriblefortheearth.Itusesalotofresources(资源)andpollutestheenvironmentwithwaste.Fashionisoneoftheleastsustainable(可持续的)industries.We'veallbecomeourownwastemanagers,collectingfashionwasteinourhomes.Itdoesn'tjusttakeupspacebutalsoendsupinlandfills(垃圾场).Threeoutofeveryfivepiecesofclothingaresenttolandfills.Luckily,second-handclothingisbecomingpopular.It'scheaper.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetobuysecond-handclothing.Thevalueofthesecond-handmarketmayreach$80billion(十亿)by2029,anincreaseof185%comparedtothevalueatpresent.Infact,thereisstillanevenbetterchoice.It’snottoshopatall.Makingfulluseofwhatyouhavealreadyhadisthebestchoiceofshopping.(2022·辽宁铁岭)76.Isthefashionindustrygoodfortheenvironment?77.Wherewillmostofourclothingendup?78.Whyissecond-handclothingbecomingpopular?79.Howmuchmaythevalueofthesecond-handmarketreachby2029?80.What’sthebestchoiceofshoppingaccordingtothepassage?76.No/No,itisn’t77.In/Tolandfills78.Becauseit’scheaper79.$80billion/80billiondollars80.Makingfulluseofwhatyouhavealreadyhad/Tomakefulluseofwhatyouhavealreadyhad/It'snottoshopatallPassage6阅读下面短文，完成表格。Congratulations!You'llenteranewhighschool.Areyoureadyforthefuturelife?Hereissomeadviceforanewseniorhighschoolstudent.Beapositive(乐观的)personPositiveattitudes(态度)canmakeyoufullofenergy.Doremembertoencourageyourselfwhenyou’redown.Youcankeepyouroldfriendscloseandmakenewfriendswiththestudentswhomakeyourlifebetterandhappier.MakeaplanYoumighthavemoredifficultcoursesbuthighschoolteacherswon'ttakecareofyoulikeinjuniorhigh.Mostly,youhavetolearnbyyourself.Gettingenoughsleepandexercisingmorearebothimportant.Youneedtomanageyourtimewisely.You’dbettermakeatimeplanoracalendarcanhelp.Beresponsible(贝货的)foryourselfThereisalwayssomeonesmarter,richerorbetterlookingthanyou.Ihopethatyouonlypayattentiontoyourownwork.Pleasefindoutyourgoalsandmakethemclear.Thensticktoyourdecisionsandberesponsiblefortheresults.HelpotherstudentsNoteveryoneisgoingtobenicetoyou.Butyoushouldgivehimahandwhenyoufindsomeoneisintrouble.Givingmakeseachothercloserandmakesyoumorepopular.SomeadviceforanewseniorhighschoolstudentBeapositiveperson☆Whenyou’redown,rememberto

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.☆Youshouldmakefriendswhomakeyouhappier.82☆Youhavetolearn

byyourselfbecauseotherscan’talwayslookafteryou.☆Youneedtomanageyourtimewisely

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youcangetenoughsleepandexercisewhilestudying.Beresponsibleforyourself☆Ihope

thatonlyyourownwork

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.☆You’dbetterfindoutyourgoalsandsticktothem.Helpotherstudents

☆Whensomeoneis

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,givehimahand.☆Givingmakesuscloserandmorepopular.(2022·辽宁铁岭)81.encourageyourself82.Makeaplan83.sothat/inorderthat84.ispaidattentionto/

isfocusedon(byyou)85.introuble注:此翻译题为开放性试题,参考答案不唯一，凡符合语境的正确表达均可得分。评卷教师可酌情处理。IX.书面表达(共20分)86．根据要求完成小作文。词数:30词左右。(共5分)随着课后服务的开展，学校社团竞相吸纳成员。请你为音乐社团写一份招聘启事，招募一些喜欢唱歌、跳舞，会弹吉他，性格开朗的学生。联系人王老师，联系电话是353-231。(2022·辽宁铁岭)StudentsWanted_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossiblesample:StudentsWantedWewantsomestudentsforourschoolmusicclub.Doyoulikesingingordancing?Canyouplaytheguitarwell?Areyououtgoing?Ifyouranswerisyes,pleasecallMr.Wangat353-231.87．根据要求完成大作文。词数:80~100词。(共15分)某校报英语专栏针对劳动教育(laboreducation)开展征文活动。请按照下面的图示及写作要求,谈谈你的劳动体验和感受。(2022·辽宁铁岭)写作要求:1.内容包含图中所有要点；2.

文章中不得出现真实人名和校名；3.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Laboreducationisimportant.Ioftentakepartinsomeactivities._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossiblesample:Laboreducationisimportant.Ioftentakepartinsomeactivities.

Ourschoolhasclassestoteachushowtodothecleaningandmakecakes.Wealsohavesomeinterestingclubslikethepapercuttingclub.Thesemakeourschoollifecolorfulandmeaningful.Athome,1oftenhelpmyparentsdohousework.Forexample,Itakeouttherubbishafterdinnerandhelptowashthedishes.What'smore,Icleanuptheparkinmyneighborhoodandvisittheoldpeople'shomewithmyteacherandclassmates.I’velearnedalotfromtheseactivities.Theyhelptodevelopmylivingskillsandlivebetterinthefuture.参考答案及评分标准第一部分

选择题（共50分)I.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1-5BDACA6-10CCBDA11-15BACBDⅡl．补全对话(共5小题,每空1分,共5分)从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。(有两个多余选项)16-20AGBCFIII.完形填空(共10小题,每空1分,共10分)根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。21-25DABBC26-30CADBAⅣ.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。31-35CBDDA36-40BCADD41-45DCBAD46-50ACBCD第二部分

非选择题（共70分)V.补全对话（共5小题，每空1分，共5分)在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。51.Thankyou/Thanksalot...52.Howmuchisit/What